绵阳市中考英语试卷及答案 8页

机密★ 启用前 绵阳市2010年高级中等教育学校招生统一考试 英 语 试 卷 本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第I卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至11页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。‎ 第I卷（选择题，共100分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目准确涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ ‎2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。‎ 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从（A .B .C .D ）四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.Did you notice ______ woman who was here just now? She is ______ pop star. ‎ A. the; the　　　　B. a; the　　　　C. a; a　　　　　D. the; a ‎2.At the concert, we enjoyed his songs very much. ______were exciting and sweet. ‎ A. He　　　　　　B. They　　　　C. We 　　　　　D. It ‎3.Plenty of rain _______ good harvest for the farmers. But it is not certain yet.‎ A. promises 　　 B. promised 　 C. promise 　 　 D. promising ‎ ‎4.—______do you come to this sport club? 1 seldom see you here. ‎ ‎—Usually twice a month. I am a little busy in the office. ‎ A. How many B. How soon C. How long D. How often ‎ ‎5.—Please accept my apology for not having finished the work, Mr. Green.‎ ‎ —_________.‎ A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s right. ‎ C. so what ? D. Not at all. ‎ ‎6.In 1938, a radio program by actor Orson Welles announced that aliens from Mars_____on the earth. ‎ A. landed B. land C. landing D. had landed ‎ ‎7.After a moment’s thinking , she decided to choose ____ of the two dolls.‎ A. the cheaper B. a cheaper C. cheaper D. cheap ‎8.When the students’ exercise - books had been handed in, the teacher _____ the exercises and marked the mistakes. ‎ A. looked at B. looked through C. looked up D. looked over ‎ ‎9.He______ me to enter the school when he discovered that 1 had nothing but an umbrella in my hand. ‎ A. hoped B. let C. wished D. allowed ‎10.—Is our room ______ for us to live in ?‎ ‎ —of course.‎ A. big enough B. enough big C. enough D. small ‎11.Stop watching TV, ______ Mother will be angry with you when she comes home.‎ A. if B. but C. or D. and ‎ ‎12.Would you have ______ tea or coffee after having had the hot -pot, sir? ‎ A. some B. any C. more D. another ‎ ‎13.You are allowed to play football in the yard, but you_____ break anything. ‎ A. might not B. needn’t C. they D. mustn’t ‎ ‎14.To get the first prize , the teacher decided to choose the students _____could run 100 meters in less than 10 seconds.‎ A. who B. which C. they D. when ‎ ‎15.—Young man, would you please help me carry the bag? —It’s too heavy for me.‎ A. It’s all right B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D.OK ‎ ‎16.You may watch your favorite movies when you ______ your homework.‎ A. finish B. will finish C. finished D. have finished ‎ ‎17.Peter went up to a policeman and asked ______the nearest post office.‎ A. where could he find B. where he could find ‎ C. he could find where D. he could where find ‎ ‎18.The poor girl kept crying ______she-became tired and fell asleep.‎ A. unless B. if C. until D. after ‎ ‎19.These experts gave us some very useful _____ on how to improve the city environment , especially on how to manage the city transportation.‎ A. wish B. idea C. advice D. hope ‎ ‎20.If this kind of thing ______ at once , the whole situation will be much worse.‎ A. isn’t stopped B. won’t be stopped ‎ C. didn’t stop D. hasn’t stopped ‎ 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的（A .B .C .D）四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A An old man has a cat. The cat now is very old. She cannot 21 fast, and she cannot bite. One day the old cat sees a mouse , she jumps and 22 the mouse. But she cannot bite it, so the mouse get out of her 23 and runs away. The old man gets very 24 and beats the cat. The cat says to him , “Don’t beat your servant（仆人）. Don’t be unkind to the 25. When they are young , they can do good work.”‎ ‎21. A. drive B. run C. talk D. play ‎ ‎22. A. misses B. eats C. kills D. catches ‎23. A. mouth B. feet C. eyes D. hands ‎ ‎24. A. pleased B. cute C. angry D. scared ‎ ‎25. A. mouse B. old C. young D. cat ‎ B ‎ Mr. Right hated to be wrong. If he made a 26 ，he would never admit （承认） it. One day，he was walking along the street 27 he met another man. He looked at the man very carefully, then he said , “John Foster ! Well , well , 1 haven’t 28 you for ten years.”‎ He looked at the man up and down. “But you’ve 29 , John , “he went on , “You were heavy , but now you’re thin. “He 30 at him , “But you look well and it’s good to see you again.”‎ He held the man’s hand and said , “But, oh , you have changed so much. You had 31 hair ten years ago and now it’s thin. You didn’t wear 32 before , but now you’re wearing really a pair of thick ones.”‎ He smiled at the man again.” But you’re still the 33 John Foster. Do you remember that we often 34 tea together ? We had some good times , didn’t we , John ? ”‎ ‎“Excuse me , sir , “the man said , “but my name isn’ t John Foster.”‎ Mr. Right thought for a minute, then he said , “so you’ve changed your 35 , haven ‘t you ? “‎ ‎26. A. promise B. decision C. choice D. mistake ‎27. A. when B. before C. after D. until ‎ ‎28. A. heard B. seen C. bothered D. believed ‎ ‎29. A. recovered B. returned C. changed D. grown ‎ ‎30. A. aimed B. shouted C. jumped D. smiled ‎31. A. brown B. black C. thin D. thick ‎ ‎32. A. uniforms B. glasses C. clothes D. watches ‎33. A. real B. lovely C. same D. friendly ‎34. A. bought B. cooked C. drank D. ate ‎35. A. name B. hobby C. address D. job ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共 25 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 50 分） 第一节：短文理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的（A.B.C.D）四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Mike Robinson is a 15-year-old English schoolboy. His sister Clare is 14.At the moment, Mike and Clare are at a school Sydney, one of the biggest cities in Australia. There have been there for two years. They like the school, but they know that soon they will leave and return to England with their parents.‎ Mike and Clare have also been to schools in America, Germany, France and China. This is because their father, Peter, works for a very big international company. The company has offices in many different countries. Peter usually stays in one country for about two yeas. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.‎ The Robinsons are a happy family and love seeing the world. Mike and Clare have learnt to Speak French, German and a little Chinese. The two children have friends all over the world. But they are glad that they are going to return to England.‎ Recently, the children told their parents, “We want to stay in England. We don’t want to move again.” Their father agrees and has asked his company to keep him in England.‎ ‎36.Where are the Robinsons from ?‎ A. Germany. B. France. C. England. D. Australia.‎ ‎37.What’s special about this family ?‎ A. It has more than one kid in the family.‎ B. They move a lot from one country to another.‎ C. The father works while mother takes care of the house.‎ D. They go to school in different countries.‎ ‎38.What does the father do ? ‎ A. He works for an international company.‎ B. He teaches English to foreign students.‎ C. He stays home looking after the children.‎ D. He sends people to work in different countries.‎ ‎39.How do the children feel about their life ? ‎ A. They want to spend more time with their parents.‎ B. They can’t get along well with their classmates.‎ C. They hate having to learn foreign languages.‎ D. They are tired of moving from time to time.‎ ‎40.What can they expect from their future life ? ‎ A. They can stay in England and enjoy a peaceful life.‎ B. They will have less homework and more time for fun.‎ C. Their mother will go out to work and let them alone.‎ D. They can spend less on travel and save more money.‎ B READER NOTICE Library closed : 16th to 18 th November We are sorry to let you know that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting. It reopens on Saturday ( 19th November) with new opening hours.‎ Monday — Friday : ‎8 a.m.— 6 p.m.‎ Saturday & Sunday : ‎10 a.m.— 5p.m Public holidays : closed We apologize for any inconvenience caused.‎ ‎ School library staff.‎ ‎41.You will most probably see this notice _____.‎ A. in your classroom B. outside the school library C. in a public newspaper D. in a bookstore ‎ ‎42.The library will be closed because_____.‎ A. the school term will be over ‎ B. there will be a public holiday ‎ C. it will be moved to a new building ‎ D. a sports meeting will be held in the school ‎ ‎43.This time the library will be closed for _____.‎ A. one day B. two days C. three days D. four days ‎ ‎44.When the library reopens , _____.‎ A. there will be more books available ‎ B. the opening hours will be different ‎ C. fewer people will be working there ‎ D. it will never be closed again ‎ ‎45.We can learn from this notice that______.‎ A. the library staff don’t have to work on weekends when it reopens ‎ B. it will be much easier to borrow books from the library from now on ‎ C. students can stay longer in the library on weekdays than on weekends ‎ D. the library will be open to the teachers and students around the clock ‎ C Fashion isn’t very environmentally-friendly because it makes people buy things they don’t need, just because they’re new. We want to take care of the environment, we don’t want to pollute the air and we don’t want to waste energy and resources. But we also want to be fashionable. How can we buy fashionable clothes and take good care of the environment at the same time? ‎ Old styles are fashionable again, so one way is to buy second-hand clothes—-recycled clothes. Another way is to buy fair trade clothes. These clothes are either recycled or made in a way that is good for the environment. They also protect the people who make the clothes.‎ Surprisingly, white cotton is one of the least environmentally-friendly crops （农作物） of all. To take good care of the cotton, the growers use chemicals （农药） that pollute water, make farm workers ill and kill wildlife. New materials, such as hemp and bamboo，grow quickly and are more environmentally-friendly. These materials are very soft and look fantastic. The best materials are colored using natural dyes, made from plants. ‎ Environmentally-friendly clothes are practical but until now they were often dull. Now fashion designers are working with these materials and the clothes are beautiful as well. So now we can buy fashionable clothes that are also environmentally-friendly. ‎ ‎46.What’s the best title for this passage ? ‎ A. The problem with fashion.‎ B. Fashion comes and goes quickly.‎ C. Fashion and the environment.‎ D. New materials for clothes.‎ ‎47.Fashion wastes energy and resources by ________.‎ A. encouraging people to buy more ‎ B. making farm workers ill ‎ C. killing birds and animals ‎ D. polluting the air and water ‎ ‎48.The underlined word “hemp” in the 3rd paragraph most probably means ___.‎ A. chemicals to kill insects ‎ B. a new way to make clothes ‎ C. some kind of stone ‎ D. some kind of plants ‎ ‎49.According to the passage, white cotton is not environmentally-friendly because ____.‎ A. it is not a plant ‎ B. it grows very slowly ‎ C. it can not be recycled ‎ D. it needs chemicals to grow well ‎ ‎50.We can infer （推断） from this passage that______.‎ A. all clothes made from plants are environmentally-friendly ‎ B. fashion doesn’t necessarily pollute the environment ‎ C. beautiful clothes are not friendly to the environment ‎ D. environmentally-friendly clothes are not nice to look at ‎ D Mr. Scott works in a post office. His wife can’t read or write. It’s not easy for her to find work in their town. So she stays at home to look after their son Tom and their daughter Betty. The man is busy all the time but he can’t get enough money for his family. He has to repair bikes in the street after work. ‎ One morning Mr. Scott was ill. Mrs. Scott had to look after him in the hospital. But she was worried about Tom and Betty. The boy was five and the girl was only three. Mrs. Scott found only five cakes in a box and gave them to Tom. Then she said, “look after your sister. Divide them when you are hungry"‎ ‎“OK, Mum.” said the boy.‎ By lunch time the woman came back and saw the two children playing in the room. She asked, “How did you divide the cakes , Tom ? "‎ ‎“1 couldn’t divide five cakes between her and me, “said the boy, "so I ate one first. “‎ ‎51.Mrs. Scott stays at home because _____.‎ A. women don’t work outside in the town ‎ B. there are too many children in her family ‎ C. she can’t find any work in the town ‎ D. she has a lot of housework to do ‎ ‎52.Mr. Scott chooses to repair bikes after work to ____. ‎ A. relax himself and have fun ‎ B. make more money for the family ‎ C. help people whose bikes are broken ‎ D. please his boss and his workmates ‎ ‎53.Mrs. Scott worried about her children because_____.‎ A. they were too young B. she had nothing to give them ‎ C. they were ill D. they didn’t let her out ‎ ‎54.Which of the following is true ?‎ A. The two children wanted to see their father.‎ B. Tom had more cakes than Betty.‎ C. The two children were hungry at home.‎ D. Tom gave the five cakes to his sister.‎ ‎55.The writer wrote this passage to _____.‎ A. show the importance of a good education ‎ B. ask brothers to be better to their sisters ‎ C. entertain people with an interesting story D. ask people to take better care of their children ‎ 第二节：补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项（A .B .C .D . E或F）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一个为多余选项。‎ Dave : Sandy , you shouldn’t eat that hamburger.‎ Sandy‎ : 56 ‎ Dave : Well , 1 read an article in Health Magazine yesterday.‎ Sandy‎ : So what did it say ? ‎ Dave : 57 ‎ Sandy: Oh, really? 58 ‎ Dave : Oh , a lot of vegetables-beans , carrots , lettuce… ‎ Sandy‎: 59 ‎ Dave: oh, and Sandy , you should only use a little salt.‎ Sandy‎: 60 ‎ Dave: Well, you shouldn’t drink coffee , either.‎ Sandy‎: Dave, 1 think you should stop reading Health Magazine.‎ A. Sounds awful.‎ B. Why not? ‎ C. It ‘ s really good to my health.‎ D. Well, what should we eat? ‎ E. It said that we shouldn’t eat meat.‎ F. No meat, no salt … what else?‎ 机密★启用前 绵阳市 2010 年高级中等教育学校招生统一考试 英 语 试 卷 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 50 分）‎ 注意事项： ‎ ‎1.第 Ⅱ 卷共 3 页，用蓝（黑）色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。‎ ‎2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。‎ 题号 第一节 第二节 第三节 总分 总分人 复查人 得分 第三部分：写（共三节，满分 50 分）‎ 第一节：阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 得分 评卷人 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息，每空限填一个单词。‎ Colors and moods （情绪）‎ Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for the mind and body. Blue can also mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say "I’m feeling blue.” Another color that makes you feel calm and peaceful is white. ‎ Some colors make you feel warm. orange is one of the warm colors. It means joy. orange can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Another warm color is yellow, which is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day. ‎ Anybody who feels tired or weak should wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy，because it means new life and growth. It is the color of nature. ‎ If you are somebody who needs physical energy, you should wear red clothes. Red means heat and strong feelings. Wearing red makes it easier for you to take action. ‎ Color Kind It makes you feel blue calm color ‎ calm and sad ‎( 61 ) ‎ calm color ‎ calm and peaceful ‎ orange ‎ ( 62 ） color warm and cheerful green Energetic color ‎ ( 63 ) ‎ red strong color heat and ( 64 )_____ feelings ‎(65) _______ ‎ warm color a warm , sunny day ‎ ‎ 得分 评卷人 第二节：选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选出恰当的词，并在下面对应题号的横线上写出各单词的完整、正确的形式使短文文理通顺，意义完整。‎ will, for, fun, human, that, same, do, think, it, where In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just, like 66.They help with the housework and 67 the most unpleasant jobs. ‎ Some scientists believe 68 there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree 69 may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the 70 things as we do. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robots will also be 71 to watch.‎ But robot scientist James White disagrees. He 72 that it will be difficult ‎73 a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, it’s easy for a child to wake up and know 74 they are. Mr. White thinks that robots 75 not be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will he able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.‎ ‎66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ‎ ‎71. 72. 73. 74. 75. ‎ 第三节：书面表达（共 1 题, 满分20分）‎ 得分 评卷人 假设你们年级将举行一场英语晚会，你代表年级写一封邀请函请外教 Hall 参加。邀请函应包括如下内容: ‎ ‎1. 举行时间: ‎2010年4月16日, 晚上7: 30—-9:30; ‎ ‎2. 参加对象: 初三全体学生；‎ ‎3. 节目内容: 英语歌曲、英语短剧、英语游戏和舞蹈等； ‎ ‎4. 邀请 Hall 及所有英语教师当评委, 并请 Hall 在晚会结束时发表简短讲 注意: 1. 词数80字左右; ‎ ‎2. 邀请函首尾已经给出,不计人总词数; ‎ ‎3. 参考词汇: 评委 judge; 表演 Performance. ‎ Dear Ms Hall,‎ We are going to hold an English Evening in the meeting hall of our school. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ We look forward to seeing you at our English Evening at 7:30p.m.Thank you ! ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎