外研版八年级下册英语课件-Module 2 Experiences-Unit 3 49页

Have you ever been to Tibet? I. Look at the pictures and make the sentences after the model. Have you ever travelled to the seaside? Have you ever taken a boat in the river? 1. _____ you ever _____ any prizes before? 2. I haven’t ________ much. 3.They _____ _____ to many interesting places. travelled Have have been won II. Fill in the blanks. 一、句式结构 1. 肯定句式: 主语+have / has+动词过去 分词+其他。 2. 否定句式: 主语+have / has+not+动词 过去分词+ 其他。have not 和has not 分别缩写为haven’t和hasn’t。 现在完成时 3. 一般疑问句式: Have / Has+主语+动词 过去分词+其他? 肯定答语为Yes, 主语 +have / has.; 否定答语为No, 主语 +haven’t / hasn’t. 二、过去分词的构成 规则动词过去分词的构成规则与规 则动词过去式的构成规则相同。 1. 动词一般在词尾加“-ed”。如： work→worked→worked 2. 以“e”结尾的动词，词尾加“-d”。 如： live→lived→lived 3. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，将 “y”变为 “i”，再加“-ed”。如： cry→cried→cried 4. 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅 音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加 “-ed”。如： stop→stopped→stopped 1. Write questions for the questionnaire with Have you ever ...? And complete the You column on page 14. 1) have a Western meal Have you ever had a Western meal? 2) live in another city Have you ever lived in another city? 3) enter a singing competition Have you ever entered a singing competition? 4) travel by train Have you ever travelled by train? 5) travel to the seaside Have you ever travelled to the seaside? 6) try seafood Have you ever tried seafood? 7) cook dinner for your parents Have you ever cooked dinner for your parents? 2. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in the questionnaire in Activity 1. Then complete the Your partner column. 1) He/She ____________________ a Western meal. 2) He/She _____________________ in another city. 3) He/She _________________________ a singing competition. has/has not ever entered has/has not ever lived has/has not ever had 3. Complete the sentences about your partner and read them to the rest of the class. 4) He/She _______________________ by train. 5) He/She ________________________ to the seaside. 6) He/She ___________________ seafood. 7) He/She __________________________ for his/her parents. has/has not ever travelled has/has not ever tried has/has not ever cooked dinner has/has not ever travelled 4. Complete the postcard. Use the list of Things to do in Beijing to help you. Dear David, I’m having a wonderful time in Beijing. I’ve done so many things! I’ve _____________________________________ _____________________________________ There’s only one thing I haven’t done: _____________________________________ Bye for now. Rob seen the Beijing Opera. I’ve eaten Beijing Duck. I’ve visited the Palace Museum. I haven’t climbed the Great Wall. afford competition pronounce spell tower 1) I wrote a story for a(n) ____________ in my English class and I won a prize. 2) Alice can ______________ very well, and what’s more, she can write beautifully. spell/pronounce competition 5. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. You can use some of the words more than once. 3) Some English words are difficult to ________________. 4) We visited an ancient palace with a tall _______ and a beautiful garden. 5) Mary wants to visit the US, but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannot _______ to go.afford tower pronounce/spell People China the US Winnie Diana Bob 6. Listen and check(√) the country that the people have been to. √ √ √ 7. Listen again and answer the questions. 1. How many times has Winnie been to the US? She has been to the US three times. 2. Which country would Diana like to go again? She would like to go to China again. 3. Which part of China has Diana travelled around? She has travelled around South China. 4. How did Diana travel there? She travelled there by train. 5. Has Bob ever visited Germany? Yes, he has. He’s been all over Europe. a) Call today to find out more! b) Then we will send a gift box from you to your family or friend. c) A tree is also something special for a festival or a new baby. d) Have you ever been to a forest? e) Grow a tree near you! 8. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box. There is one extra sentence. Grow a forest! (1)_____ Have you ever wanted to save the trees in the forest? Do you love nature and want to keep forests safe? Now you can! Buy a tree – it is the perfect birthday or wedding present for someone in your family or for a friend. (2)____ Your tree will help our world and will last longer than toys, clothes or computers. d c The world needs more trees — buy one today, watch it grow bigger and feel proud! The Grow-a-Forest gift is part of an exciting plan to make our world greener, and every gift helps to protect our world. It is easy! Buy a Grow-a-Forest gift today and choose your forest and your tree. We will take it and put it in the earth for you. (3)____b In your gift box there will be: • a map of the forest • a photo of your tree • a pair of Grow-a-Forest gloves • a card with your message to your family or friend (4)____e 珠穆朗玛峰海拔8844.43米，为世界 第一高峰，是一条近似东西向的弧形山系， 位于喜马拉雅山中段、中尼边界上和西藏 日喀则地区定日县正南方。山体呈巨型金 字塔状，有巨大冰川，最长达26公里。峰 顶的最低气温常年在零下34℃。山下有世 界上最高的寺院绒布寺。 新西兰登山运动员埃德蒙·希拉里以 及他的尼泊尔舍巴人向导丹增·诺盖于 1953年5月29日上午11点到达海拔29000多 英尺的珠峰之顶，成为首次征服世界最高 峰珠穆朗玛峰的人。1960年5月25日和 1975年5月27日中国登山队先后从北坡登 上峰顶。中国科学院曾多次组织大规模的 综合科学考察，获得重要的科学资料。 1. Tenzing Norgay was from New Zealand. 2. Edmund Hillary came from Nepal. 3. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on 29th May, 1953. 4. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary stayed on the summit for an hour, then they came down. Writing a questionnaire about experiences Transport:______________________________ Book:__________________________________ Country:_______________________________ Food:__________________________________ Sport:__________________________________ Film:___________________________________ Have you ever travelled by plane? 9. Write a question abut life experiences for each of the topics. Use Have you ever...? Have you read…? Have you been to…? Have you had…? Have you played…? Have you seen…? Topics Questions Transport Have you ever travelled by plane? Book Country Food Sport Film 10. Work in groups. Choose the best question for each topic in Activity 9 and prepare a questionnaire. Topics Questions Student 1 Student 2 … Transport Have you ever travelled by plane? Book Country Food Sport Film 11. Go around the classroom and ask other students your questions. Write their answers in the questionnaire. Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. 12. Return to your group and talk about other students' answers to your questionnaire. 根据汉语意思及所给提示写一个完整的句子。 1. 马克曾经乘火车去旅行。(travel by train) ___________________________________ 2. 这个男孩曾经为他的家人做过饭。 (cook dinner) _____________________________________ 3. 你曾经尝过那种食物吗？ (try) ___________________________________Have you ever tried that food? Mark has ever travelled by train. The boy has ever cooked dinner for his family. 4. 我以前没有去过另一座城市。(another city) ____________________________________ 5. 这个女孩从来没怎么笑过。(a lot) ____________________________________The girl has never laughed a lot. I haven’t been to another city before. 1. — I’d like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia. — I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ____ there. (2013湖北孝感) A. have been B. had been C. have gone D. has gone A 2. — Look at these stamps. I ____ them for five years. — Wow, they are wonderful. (2013 湖南衡阳) A. kept B. have kept C. have bought B 3. — We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn’t you come? — Because I _____ that movie twice. (2013湖北襄阳) A. have watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would watch A Finish a questionnaire about your classmates’ experiences.