2018届一轮复习北师大版必修2Unit5Rhythm学案(4) 8页

Unit 5 rhythm ‎1. folk adj./ n.‎ folk music /tales How are your folks?‎ ‎2. go with ‎1.) 伴随 Happiness doesn't necessarily go with money.‎ 幸福未必伴随金钱而来。‎ ‎2.) 与......相配 Do you think this hat would go with my new dress?‎ 你觉得这帽子和我的新衣服相配吗?‎ The tie doesn’t go with his shirt.‎ ‎3. play a big role/part in ‎4. effect n.‎ His parents’ divorce had a big effect on him. ‎ You will feel sleepy if the medicine starts to take effect. ( 见效;生效)‎ The new system came into effect last month. (生效;被实施)‎ put…into effect(实行，实现, 实施)‎ The new system will soon be put into effect.‎ 新系统即将启用。‎ side effect (副作用)‎ Medicines sometimes have unpleasant side effects.‎ 药物有时具有令人不快的副作用。‎ cause and effect (因果)‎ It is difficult to relate cause and effect in this case.‎ 这个案件中的动机与效果很难联系起来。‎ ‎5. disappoint vt.‎ The movie disappointed us.‎ disappointed/ disappointing We are disappointed in/ with/ about/ at the results.‎ We are disappointed to hear the news.‎ We are disappointed that you will not be able to come.‎ The movie is disappointing.‎ to one’s disappointment/surprise/joy ‎6. perform vt./ vi. 履行;执行; 演出,表演; 表现 They are going to perform at the Silver Palace. ( 银宫) ‎ Our class performed well in the match.‎ I have never seen Hamlet performed so wonderfully.‎ perform skillfully on the piano perform an operation on sb.‎ perform one’s duty/task performance n.‎ ‎1.) 演出;演奏;表演[C]‎ The evening performance begins at 8 o'clock.‎ 晚上的演出八点开始。‎ ‎2.) 履行;实行;完成[U][(+of)]‎ He failed completely in the performance of his duty.‎ 他完全没有履行他的职责。‎ ‎7. base n. / vt.‎ fan base customer base an air base base … on ‎ The novel is based on historical facts.‎ Based on our daily life, the movie attracted many people.‎ ‎8. award vt. / n.‎ award a prize to sb./award sb. a prize She was awarded a medal for her bravery.‎ The novel earned him a literary award.‎ 这部长篇小说为他赢得文学奖。‎ ‎9. create / creative/ creation创造,创作/ creativity创造力,创造性 ‎10. be angry with sb.‎ be angry at/about sth.‎ ‎11. throughout自始至终,全部,遍及 The news spread throughout the world throughout his life ‎12. impress vt.‎ The girl impressed her friends with her sense of humour.‎ My father impressed on me the importance of hard work.‎ 我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。‎ Her first speech made a good impression on the audience ‎13. be used to doing ‎14. come out 出版；结果是；出来；出现 Her latest novel came out last month.‎ He came out first in the exam.‎ The rain stopped and the sun came out.‎ The flowers came out late because of the cold weather.‎ ‎15. She wanted to go on the stage(上舞台,当演员) from an early age.‎ ‎16. warm up vt.& vi.做准备; 变暖(亲热起来,活跃起来)‎ He warmed up the audience with a few jokes.‎ The party soon warmed up.‎ ‎17. award-winning album English-speaking countries ‎18.…,which tells the story of someone looking for love in the wrong places.‎ ‎19.…sang along(一起) to nearly every song.‎ Why not come along with us?‎ dance to the music sing to the piano ‎20. finish with We had a quick lunch and finished (up) with a cup of coffee He ended his speech with a funny joke.‎ The English alphabet begins with ‘A’ and ends with ‘Z’.‎ ‎21. pick up Pick up（取，拿） the tickets before the play begins.‎ I’ll pick you up at 7 o’clock.‎ I was able to pick you up on the short wave radio.‎ He picked up the telephone and dialed his number.‎ She soon picked up French when she went to live in France.‎ He picked up （搭讪，勾搭）the girl at a college disco.‎ He picked up the flu/Aids.‎ Trade usually picks up in the spring.‎ pick oneself up自己站起来 ‎22. live The president’s speech was broadcast live. / a live broadcast live animals/ plants (not dead or artificial)‎ alive He is still alive.(not dead)‎ the greatest artist alive come alive/ bring sth. alive 使恢复生机，变活跃 living living languages (used or practiced now)现用语言 living things lively ‎ a lively girl/ discussion(full of life and energetic)‎ Lesson two ‎1. combine: mix or join two things together v.‎ combine A with B combine A and B combine work with pleasure combine theory with practice Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.‎ Diets are most effective when (they are) combined with exercise.‎ combination ‎2. connect…to There are only 200 computers connected to the Internet.‎ The two towns are connected by a railway.‎ be connected with He was closely connected with the criminals/theft.‎ ‎3. treasure n. / vt.‎ ‎1.) 金银财宝,财富[U]‎ It is said that the pirates buried their treasure on this island.‎ 据说海盗把他们的金银财宝埋藏在这个岛上。‎ buried treasure ‎2.) 贵重物品, 艺术品[C] ‎ Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.‎ ‎【谚】知识是宝库，实践是钥匙。‎ This museum has many art treasures.‎ 这家博物馆收藏了许多艺术珍品。‎ ‎3.) 【口】不可多得的人才[C]‎ My secretary's a real treasure.‎ 我的秘书是个难得的人才。‎ treasure vt.one’s friendship ‎4.represent vt.‎ The dove represents peace.‎ ‎5.general adj.‎ general knowledge get a general idea of the text the general manager General Secretary a general meeting股东大会 a general hospital综合医院/总医院/ 普通医院 in general=generally speaking Children in general are fond of candy.‎ Generally speaking, children are fond of candy.‎ n. 将军 ‎6. in other words in a word= in short word for word keep one’s word break one’s word eat one’s words waste one’s words白费口舌 a man of his word the last words辨论中最后的谈话(最后决定权,决定性的说明,定论)‎ have a word with sb./have a few words with sb.‎ have words with= quarrel with sb.‎ ‎7….but I need you to be back by 8 o’clock at the latest.‎ Passengers should check in one hour before their flight time at the latest.‎ ‎8. …write up the project in Chinese.‎ ‎(整理成文)‎ write up their findings write up one’s lecture notes (利用笔记详细地写下来)‎ ‎9. at the beginning in the beginning/ at first at the beginning of ‎ when I was just going out when there was a knock at the door.‎ while I was reading while he was playing while I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.‎ as He sang songs as he was riding home.‎ As he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening.‎ I met John as/when/while I was walking in the park.‎ ‎___ John arrived, I was cooking.‎ till/until I worked until my father came back.‎ I didn’t go to bed until my father came back.‎ It was not until my father came back that I went to bed.‎ Not until my father came back did I go to bed.‎ since Great changes have taken place since you left It is/has been +time since…‎ It is three years since he left home.‎ It is three years since he lived here.‎ before Think twice before you make a decision.‎ He passed away before I could say a word to him.‎ It will be years before we meet again.‎ It won’t be long before we meet again.‎ ‎=We will meet again before long.‎ It wasn’t long before we met again.‎ ‎=Before long we met again.‎ Lesson Three ‎ ‎1. experiment n./vi do / perform / carry out / conduct an experiment on animals Have they ever experimented on a large number of patients?‎ 他们可曾在大批病人身上实验过?‎ He began experimenting with different styles.‎ ‎2. go for 喜欢；选择某物(去取) ;努力争取某事；对......适用 I don’t go much for modern art.‎ I think I’ll go for the fruit salad.‎ She is going for the world record in the high jump.‎ What I said about Smith goes for you, too.‎ Britain has a high level of unemployment ---but the same goes for many other countries.‎ ‎3. live with容忍，忍受；和......住一起 The girl has lived with AIDS from birth.‎ My uncle lived with us for two years.‎ ‎4. at times At times, I wonder if it’s worth all the effort.‎ at the same time at any time at all times 始终(经常,不论什么时候)‎ at other times在另外的一些场合中 at no time 在任何时候都不;决不 ‎5. quit v. (quitted/quit; quitted; quit) ‎ He quitted smoking two years ago.‎ He got his present job when he quitted the army.‎ If I don’t get a pay rise I’ll quit.‎ ‎6. talent n. 天才, 天资[U][S](+for)‎ She showed a talent for music at an early age.‎ She has a gift for acting.‎ a talented musician /a gifted artist ‎7. in some ways在某些方面 In some ways, I would rather he wasn’t involved at all.‎ ‎ in a way 在某种程度上,从某一点上看 The work is well done in a way.‎ ‎ in one way从某种意义上说 The changes are an improvement in one way.‎ in no way决不 In no way am I responsible for what has happened.‎ in the way/in one’s way I’m afraid your car is in the way.‎ I left them alone, as I felt I was in the way.‎ ‎8. shave off shave off one’s hair/ beard ‎9. transform vt.‎ She used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely transformed her.使（思想，性格等）改变 They have transformed their garage into a guest house.‎ transformation 转换（化），变形 transformer促使变化的(或人物);改革者/ 变压器 ‎10. The concert was such a success that Kong’s Dream Tour Concert is expected to run for the next two years in Beijing…‎ Failure is the mother of success. U As a singer, he is a great success. C The film has run for a month. (continue)‎ ‎11. achieve achieve one’s ambition/success Lesson Four ‎1. in detail to explain/describe sth. in detail ‎2. fit in with He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll fit in with the other employees.‎ Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?‎ ‎3. refer to ‎ Don’t refer to this matter again, please.‎ When I said some people are stupid, I wasn’t referring to you.‎ What I have to say refers to all of you.‎ The speaker often refers to his notes.‎ refer to a dictionary/ look sth. up in a dictionary ‎4. contrast v. 使对比，形成对照 ‎ n. 对比，对照； 差别 contrast his work with hers by contrast相比之下 in contrast (to) 与……截然不同 ‎5. ordinary ordinary people like you and me a very ordinary meal She was in her ordinary clothes.‎ ‎6. from one generation to another ‎=from generation to generation This custom was handed down from one generation to another.‎ from one country to another one after another ‎7. on special occasions ‎8. be dressed in ‎9. skip The children went skipping along the path. (跳)‎ Skipping meals is not a good way to lose weight.(不做…)‎ He skipped English class 3 times.(逃)‎ I suggest we skip over the details and get to the point.(略过)‎ ‎10. back and forth He was pacing (踱步)back and forth in the waiting room.‎ The bus runs back and forth between the airport and the downtown area.‎ ‎11. to the rhythm of loud drums ‎12. unique Each person’s fingerprints are unique.‎ Each child is unique, with their own need, preference and talent.‎ ‎13. noble families /a noble mind ‎ nobleman ‎14. immigrant adj./n.‎ the mixing of immigrant cultures immigrant population illegal immigrants immigration officials 移民局 There are strict controls on immigration into this country.‎ immigrate v.‎ About 6.6 million people immigrated to the US in the 1970s.‎ Communication workshop ‎1. reaction n. 反应,感应(to)‎ What was his reaction to the plan?‎ 他对这个计划有什么反应?‎ ‎2. responsible adj.需负责任的,承担责任的(+for/to)‎ She is my child, and I am responsible for her.‎ 她是我的孩子,我对她负责。‎ Politicians are responsible to the voters.‎ 政治家应对选民负责。‎ ‎3. permission n.允许,许可,同意[U] permit v.允许 n. 许可证 We have obtained permission from the directors to use some of our funds.‎ 我们已得到董事的许可,可以动用部分资金。‎ You can't take photographs here without permission.‎ 未经许可你们不能在此处拍照。‎ Father denied me permission to use his car.(deny sb. sth.)‎ 父亲不许我用他的汽车。‎ ‎4. translate… into ‎5. avoid doing sth ‎6. leave out ‎ This word is wrongly spelt; you have left out a letter.‎ ‎7. Her face wore a puzzled frown.‎ ‎8. start off ‎9. It is closely related to the music of West Africa.‎ ‎10. Blues music remains an important element in many of today’s popular tunes.‎ In spite of their quarrel, they remained the best of friends. n.‎ He remained silent. adj.‎ He remained standing. V-ing ‎ He remained seated. V-ed It remains to be seen whether you are right. to do/to be done Much remains to be done.‎ I remain in London until May. prep.‎ ‎8. as with正如，和……一样 As with drawing a picture, you should be patient and careful in doing this job.‎ ‎11. mood She is in a good mood today.‎ ‎12. in between We have 2 lessons this morning, but there’s some free time in between.‎ ‎13. in two weeks’ time ‎14. keep contact with sb.=contact sb.‎ ‎15. recommend ‎ recommend sb./sth. to sb ‎ recommend sb. to do sth recommend doing recommend that…(should)…‎ ‎16. for sure I think he lives there but I couldn’t say for sure.‎ make sure