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Unit 6 When was it invented?
第一课时 Section A (1a2d)
►be used for意为“被用于……”,介词for表示用途,后接名词、代词或
v.ing。
【拓展】①be used by意为“被……使用”,介词by后面接动作的执行者。
②be used as意为“被当作……而使用”,介词as表示“作为”,后面常接
名词。
③be used to do sth.意为“被用来做……”,强调动作,其中used是动词
use的过去分词。
④used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”。
⑤be/get used to sth./doing sth.意为“习惯于某事/做某事”,其中used是形
容词,to为介词。
⑥use sth.to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”,用于主动语态。
►【辨析】pleasure,pleasant与pleased
①pleasure名词,意为“高兴;愉快”。常见用法为:It's a pleasure./My
pleasure./With pleasure.
②pleasant形容词,意为“令人愉快的;令人满意的;舒适的”,常用作
定语,修饰物。
eg:a pleasant trip一次愉快的旅行
③pleased形容词,意为“感到高兴的;满意的”,主语为人,常用结构:
be pleased with,be pleased to do sth.。
►daily形容词,意为“每日的;日常的”。
eg:daily life日常生活
►list作动词,意为“列表;列清单”;作名词,意为“名单;清单”。
►…well,you do seem to have a point……嗯,你似乎确实有道理的
(1)do在此是助动词,起强调作用。此时它通常只用于现在时或过去式(即
只有do, does, did这样的形式),其后的动词要用原形。例如:
eg: He does speak well! 他的确讲得很精彩!
(2) have a point意为“有道理”。
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.The clothes in that store are in different _________(样式).
2.Please try this ____________(网站).I think it's fantastic for beginners.
3.You'd better make a _______(清单) before shopping to save time.
4.Dr. Wilson,could you please give a brief introduction to your
___________________(项目)?
5.Mr. Black told me not to __________(提到) that bad news at the meeting.
styles
website
list
project(s)
mention
二、根据句意,选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。
day,electricity,invent,pioneer,please,wide,heel
6.When we arrived,the _____________went off.It was dark everywhere.
7.Clean air and water are important in our ________life.
8.What do you think is the greatest _________of the twentieth century?
9.English is _________used in the world.
10.I don't like to wear shoes with high_______.It makes me uncomfortable.
11.Music can offer ___________to us,so many people like listening to it.
12.The Russians were the _______________of space travel.
electricity
daily
invention
widely
heels
pleasure
pioneers
三、单项选择。
13.(北京中考)The mobile phone ________ in 1973.
A.invents B.is invented C.invented D.was invented
14.(武汉中考)—Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?
—________, but my mother is ill.
A.I don't care B.It's very nice of you
C.Of course not D.My pleasure
D
B
15.Your idea seems to ________,but I don't agree with you.
A.have a point B.think of
C.become popular D.be used
16.I need to ________ what I'll buy tomorrow, or I'll forget what to buy.
A.add B.list C.mark D.control
17.—Where was this kind of machine made?
—________Shanghai.And it is used ________ cutting paper.
A.In; from B.In; for C.From; to D.From; for
A
B
B
四、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,
意思完整。每空一句。
A:Look, Mona! ____________________
B:Oh, it's a personal computer.It is widely used in today's world.
A:19. _______________________________________
B:Yes, it was invented in 1971.
A:20. ________________________
B:It is used for helping us work, study, relax and so on.
18.What's this?
Do you know when it was invented?
What's it used for?
A:21. ______________________________
B:It is said that it was invented by some American scientists.
A:By the way, what are you going to be when you grow up?
B:22. __________________________________________________I can
invent many useful inventions.
A:Me too.Let's work hard to make our dreams come true.
Who was it invented by?
I want to be an inventor/engineer/a scientist.
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