小学六年级下册英语复习教案 8页

小学六年级下册英语复习教案 授课目的与考点分析：授课目的：‎ ‎1.掌握小升初重点300—500 词汇；‎ ‎2.掌握小升初重点句型，习语；‎ ‎3.掌握小升初初步语法知识；‎ ‎4.掌握小升初作文写法和核心写作模式。‎ 考点分析：‎ ‎1.小升初核心300 词必考词出现概率高，集中于听力辩词，选词填空，阅读题，是一切题目的做题根本；‎ ‎2.重点句型在单选，句子搭配，以及阅读中考察；‎ ‎3.语法不是考察重点，考察分值也少，但是在单选，填词中会穿插考察；‎ 教学重点：‎ ‎1.单词记忆；‎ ‎2.重点句型记忆，理解和应用 教学难点：‎ 重点句型的记忆和应用。‎ 授课内容：1.重点句型：‎ I 询问姓名、年龄。‎ ‎1.----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字？‎ ‎ ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。‎ ‎2. ----What’s his name? ----他叫什么名字？‎ ‎ ----His name is ________. ----他叫……。‎ ‎3. ----What’s her name? ----她叫什么名字？‎ ‎ ----Her name is ________. ----她叫……。‎ ‎4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了？‎ ‎ ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。‎ II 询问颜色。‎ ‎1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？‎ ‎ ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。‎ ‎2. ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的？‎ ‎ ----They’re green. ----绿色的。‎ III　询问数量或价钱。‎ ‎1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？‎ ‎ ----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。‎ ‎2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔？‎ ‎ ----I have 16. ----我有十六支。‎ ‎3. ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人？‎ ‎ ----Three. ----三口人。‎ ‎4. ---- How many horses are there? ----那有多少匹马？‎ ‎ ---- Twelve. ----十二匹。‎ ‎5. ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？‎ ‎ ----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。‎ ‎6. ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱？‎ ‎ ----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。‎ IV　询问时间或日期。‎ ‎1. ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟？‎ ‎ ----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。‎ ‎(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) （----八点。该上床睡觉了。）‎ ‎2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几？‎ ‎ ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。‎ ‎(----What do we have on Mondays? （----我们星期一上哪些课？‎ ‎----We have Chinese, English, math …) ----语文、英语、数学……）‎ ‎3. ---- What do you have for lunch on Mondays? ----星期一你中餐吃什么？‎ ‎ ----We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. ----我们吃西红柿，豆腐和鱼。‎ ‎4. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候？‎ ‎ ----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日，国庆节。‎ ‎5. ----When is your father's birthday? ----你爸爸的生日是什么时候？‎ ‎ ----It’s in May. ----在五月。‎ ‎6.----When is your mother's birthday? ‎ ‎ ----你妈妈的生日是什么时候？‎ ‎ ----It’s July 1st. ----七月一日。‎ ‎7. ----When do you do morning exercises / get up…? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼/起床…？‎ ‎ ----I usually do morning exercises / get up… at 8:30 / 6:30…. ‎ ‎ ----我们通常8:30/6:30…做早锻炼/起床…。‎ ‎8. ----What's the date? ----几月几日？‎ ‎ ----June 9th. ----六月九日。‎ V　询问方位或地方。‎ ‎1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？‎ ‎ ----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿，在椅子下面。‎ ‎2. ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿？‎ ‎ ----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。‎ ‎3. ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿？‎ ‎ ----They’re in the door. ----在门上。‎ ‎4. ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？‎ ‎ ----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。‎ ‎5. ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来？‎ ‎ ----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。‎ ‎6. ----Where does the rain/cloud… come from? ----雨/云…是从哪儿来的？‎ ‎ ----It comes from the clouds/stream…. ----它是从云层里/由水蒸气…来的。‎ ‎7. ---- Where are you going this afternoon? ----下午你打算去哪？‎ ‎ ----I'm going to the bookstore. ----我打算去书店。‎ ‎8. ----Where did you go on your holiday? ----假期你去了哪？‎ ‎ ----I went to Xinjiang. ----我去了新疆。‎ ‎9. ---- Where does she work? ----她在哪工作？‎ ‎ ---- She works in a hospital. ----她在医院工作。‎ ‎10. ----Where is the cinema, please? ----请问电影院在哪？‎ ‎ ----It's next to the hospital. ----在医院旁边。‎ ‎----How to go there? ----怎么去那里？‎ ‎----Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It's on the left. ‎ ‎----在电影那左转，然后直走。它在你的左边。‎ ‎11. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 那有两个卧室，一个厨房，一个卫生间和一个客厅。‎ ‎ There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. 那有一面镜子，一张床和一个大衣柜。‎ ‎ The closet is near the table. 衣柜在桌子的附近。‎ ‎ Many clothes are in the closet. 很多的衣服在衣柜里。‎ ‎ The trash bin is behind the door. 垃圾桶在门后。‎ ‎2.语法知识：‎ 一.名词：名词单复数，名词的（一）名词单复数 ‎1．一般情况，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ‎2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ‎3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ‎4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ‎5．不规则名词复数：1kejian.com man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词的复数就是原型： paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea ‎（二）名词的格(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格：‎ a) 单数后加 ’s 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirt b) 以s 结尾的复数名词后加 ’如: his friends’ bags c) 不以s 结尾的复数后加 ’s children’s shoes 并列名词中，如果把 ’s加在最后一个名词后，表示共有, 如: ‎ Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车 l 要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加’s ‎ ‎ Tom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车 ‎ (2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of ＋名词”来表示所有关系：如:‎ a picture of the classroom a map of China 二.冠词：不定冠词，定冠词种类：‎ ‎（1）不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle ‎ ‎ 元音开头的可数名词前用an : ‎ an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /‎ ‎（2）定冠词：the the egg the plane ‎2. 用法:‎ 定冠词的用法：‎ ‎（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物： The ruler is on the desk. ‎ ‎（2）复述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new.‎ ‎（3）谈话双方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at school.‎ ‎（4）在序数词前： John’s birthday is February the second.‎ ‎（5）用于固定词组中： in the morning / afternoon / evening ‎ 不用冠词的情况：‎ ‎（1）专有名词前：China is a big country. ‎ ‎（2）名词前有定语：this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等：This is my baseball.‎ ‎（3）复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.‎ ‎（4）在节日，日期，月份，季节前：Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.‎ ‎（5）一日三餐前：We have breakfast at 6:30.‎ ‎（6）球类 棋类运动前：They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.‎ ‎ * 但乐器前要用定冠词：I play the guitar very well.‎ ‎（7）学科名称前：My favorite subject is music.‎ ‎（8）在称呼或头衔的名词前：This is Mr Li.‎ ‎（9）固定词组中：at noon at night by bus 课后巩固计划：‎ ‎ 通过操作进行课后练习题和试卷来巩固所学类容，具体练习题试卷会根据学生现有资料布置。练习完成有老师检查，学生改正后讲解。‎ 全国小学英语教师群249849406 全国小学英语教师②群495753926‎ ‎ ‎