冀教版八年级英语下册各课知识点总结 4页

‎ Unit 1‎ 短语:‎ 1. be scared of sb./sth./doing sth. Be scared to do sth.（L 1）‎ 2. have /have a shower（L 1）‎ 3. neither...nor... (L2)‎ 4. on one’s /the way to... (L2)‎ 5. A field trip (L2)‎ 6. run around (L2)‎ 7. play on the swing(s) (L2)‎ 8. one by one (L3)→year by rear,day by day,step by step......‎ 9. go for walks (L3)‎ 10. long for (L4)‎ 11. all year around (L4)‎ 12. plenty of (L4)‎ 13. think of (L4)‎ 14. feel like (L4)‎ 15. because of (L4)‎ 16. hundreds of (L4)‎ 17. turn around →turn in /turn down/turn on/tune up/turn off/turn into/turn to (L5)‎ ‎18.come down→come in/out/back/on (L5)‎ 18. give sb. a push (L5)‎ 19. look like→look at/for/after/over/up/out (L5)‎ 20. hold on (L5)‎ 21. fall off与 fall down (L5) ‎ 22. instead of (L5)‎ 23. Take care of =look after (L5)‎ 24. not... any more (L5)‎ 25. Not A to B 直到B才A (L5)‎ 26. so much与 so many (L5)‎ 句型：‎ 1. What’s the weather like ?=How is the weather? （L 1）‎ 2. I hope not！（L 1）‎ 3. see sb. doing /do sth. (L2)‎ 4. practice doing sth. (L2)‎ 5. look forward to sth./doing sth. (L12)‎ Unit 2‎ 短语:‎ 1. cover B with A 用 A 覆盖 B→ be covered with... (L7)‎ 2. worry about =be worried about (L7)‎ 3. turn into=change into (L7)‎ 4. for sure →be sure to do sth./be sure of sth./be/make sure that (L7)‎ 5. fill A with B用 B 把A 装满 (L7)‎ 6. by the way →in the way/on the way to/in a way(在某种意义上）/by way of（经由）(L7)‎ 7. be made up of (L7)‎ 8. take energy from (L8)‎ 9. carry away (L8)‎ ‎10.in a word (L8)‎ ‎11.be made from →be made of/be made in (L8)‎ ‎12.in the shade (L8)‎ ‎13.the best way to do sth.(L9)‎ ‎14. at work (L9)‎ ‎15.log into 登录 (L9)‎ ‎16.make sure (L10)‎ ‎17.keep away from (L10)‎ ‎18.best of all (L10)‎ ‎19.close up (L11)‎ ‎20.open up (L11)‎ ‎21.as long as (L11)‎ ‎22.at the top of=on the top of (L12)‎ 句型：‎ 1. help (to) do sth./help sb.(to) do sth./help sb.with sth. (L8)‎ 2. make sb do sth. (L8)‎ ‎3.show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb. (L9)‎ ‎4.Have fun doing sth. (L9)‎ ‎5.decide to do sth. (L10)‎ ‎6.try to do sth. (L10)‎ ‎7.consider doing . (L10)‎ ‎8.continue to do/doing sth. (L11)‎ ‎9.send sth. to sb. (L12)‎ ‎10.come to doing sth. 做某事 （L12）‎ Unit 3‎ 短语：‎ 1. go on a vacation (L13)‎ 2. up to (L14)‎ 3. be famous for →be famous as (L14)‎ 4. escape from (L16) ‎ 5. April Fools’ Day (L16)‎ 6. play a trick on sb.→play a joke on sb.(L16)‎ 7. the number of与 a number of(L16)‎ 8. at the beginning of (L17)‎ 9. drop to (L17)‎ 10. in blance (L17)‎ 11. cut down (L17)‎ 12. as well (L17)‎ 13. in danger→in trouble (L17)‎ 14. learn about sth. (L18)‎ 15. touch one’s heart (L18)‎ 16. stay health/keep health (L18)‎ 句型：‎ 1. ask sb. (not) to do sth. (L13)‎ 2. remind sb. of sth. (L14)‎ 3. avoid doing sth. (L14)‎ 4. not only A but also B (L14)‎ 5. No photos ! (L15)‎ 6. feed sth . to ....../feed on sth. (L15)‎ 7. Protect A from/against B保护 A免遭B(L16)‎ 8. stop A from doing B→keep...from doing sth. →prevent ...from doing sth. (L16)‎ 9. warn sb.about sth. (L18)‎ 10. used to doing sth. (L18)‎ Unit 4‎ 短语：‎ ‎1.use sth. to do sth. (L19)‎ ‎2.chat with sb. (L19)‎ ‎3.more than =over→less than (L19)‎ ‎4.seach for 搜索、寻找 seach....for 搜索。。。来寻找。。。 (L20)‎ ‎5.the key to... (L20)‎ ‎6.depend on (L20)‎ ‎7.search engine (L20)‎ ‎8.in ancient times (L21)‎ ‎9.pass on (L21)‎ ‎10.write down (L21)‎ ‎11.by hand (L21)‎ ‎12.grow up (L22)‎ ‎13.come true (L22)‎ ‎14.be able to (L23)‎ ‎15.stay in touch with =keep in touch with (L23)‎ ‎16.stay up (L23)‎ ‎17.be harmful to (L23)‎ ‎18.set up a time (L24)‎ 句型;‎ 1. begin to do sth. (L19)‎ 2. keep on doing sth, (L21)‎ 3. get sb./sth + 过去分词 使某人/某物被。。。；使某人/某物处于。。。状态 (L23)‎ 4. prefer sth./prefer to do sth./prefer doing A to doing B (L24)‎ Unit 5 ‎ 短语：‎ 1. make money (L 25)‎ 2. come up to (L 26)‎ 3. for sale (L 26)‎ 4. go /walk over to (L 26) ‎ 5. tie...... into...... (L 26)‎ 6. business English (L 27)‎ 7. be different from (L 27)‎ 8. make sense (L 27)‎ 9. move up (L 27)‎ 10. beef up (L 27)‎ 11. hear of=hear about (L 27)‎ 12. help yourself →help yourself...... (L 28)‎ 13. on time(L 28)‎ 14. Be surprised to do →be surprised at→in surprise →by surprise →to one’s surprise(L 28)‎ 15. push a product(L 29)‎ 16. stand out(L 29)‎ 17. catch one’s eye (L 29)‎ 18. have an interested in=be interested in(L 29)‎ 19. get to 渐渐(L 29)‎ 20. sell out of(L 30)‎ 21. less than(L 30)‎ 句型：‎ 1. What .....for ? (L 26)‎ 2. afford to do sth. (L 26)‎ 3. try/do one’s best to do sth.(L 28)‎ 4. succeed in doing sth.(L 29)‎ ‎ ‎ Unit 6‎ 短语：‎ 1. stand on one’s foot(L 31)‎ 2. set a new world record(L 31)‎ 3. break a record→hold a record(L 31)‎ 4. be full of (32)‎ 5. every four years (33)‎ 6. take part in(33)‎ 7. both......and..... (33)‎ 8. take place (33)‎ 9. no matter (34)‎ 10. stay the same (34)‎ 11. one’s own (34)‎ 12. stand for (34)‎ 13. have an influence on (35)‎ 14. time after time (35)‎ 15. do one’s best =try one’s best (35)‎ 16. as a result (36)‎ ‎ ‎ 句型：‎ 1、 That’s very kind of you!(L 31)‎ 2、 Good point! (33)‎ 17. consider A as/to be B 认为A是B (35)‎ 3、 keep doing sth. (36)‎ Unit 7‎ 短语：‎ 1、 the population of （37）‎ 2、 in total=a total of （38）‎ 3、 increase to...→increase by （38）‎ 4、 be covered with →cover ...with... （38）‎ 5、 all year around （38）‎ 6、 in the future（38）‎ 7、 chat online (39)‎ 8、 ring up →call sb. (39)‎ 9、 go up (39)‎ 10、 quite a few (39)‎ 11、 in diffent ways (39 )‎ 12、 translate ...into... (39)‎ 13、 at the end of (39)‎ 14、 body language(40)‎ 15、 point to (40)‎ 16、 wave goodbye→wave sb.goodbye (40)‎ 17、 all around the world→all over the world→throughout the world (40)‎ 18、 prepare for (41)‎ 19、 home country (41)‎ 20、 be known for(41)‎ 21、 in recent years(41)‎ 22、 be proud of=take pride in(41)‎ 句型：‎ 1、 can’t wait to do sth.（37）‎ 2、 What’s the population of ....?（37）‎ 3、 prepare to do sth.(41)‎ Unit 8‎ 短语：‎ ‎1.clean up (Lesson 43)‎ ‎2.draw one’s attention→pay attention to(Lesson 43)‎ ‎3.pick up(Lesson 43)‎ ‎4.a bit of(Lesson 43)‎ ‎5.a list of(Lesson 44)‎ ‎6.throw away (Lesson 44)‎ ‎7.waste...on ...(Lesson 44)‎ ‎8.waste time (in) doing sth.(Lesson 44)‎ ‎9.shut down(Lesson 44)‎ ‎10.at least(Lesson 44)‎ ‎11.the amount of(Lesson 45)‎ ‎12.be made into/of/from(Lesson 45)‎ ‎13.take showers=take a shower=have a shower(Lesson 46)‎ ‎14.again and again=time after time(Lesson 46)‎ ‎15.in fact(Lesson 46)‎ ‎16.make a difference to(Lesson 46)‎ ‎17.be filled with=be full of(Lesson 47)‎ ‎18.start out(Lesson 47)‎ ‎19.live off(Lesson 47)‎ ‎20.die off→die for→die of→die from(Lesson 47)‎ ‎21.divide ... into...(Lesson 48)‎ 句型：‎ ‎1.explain sth. to sb.(Lesson 43)‎ ‎2.What does A mean?(Lesson 43)‎ ‎3.remind sb. to do sth.→remind sb. of sth.(Lesson 43)‎ ‎4.encourage sb. to do sth.(Lesson 44)‎ ‎5.It’s one’s duty to do sth.(Lesson 48)‎