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At the time they were created, the impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of _1_____________
we call “modern art”.
This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment _2_______
new ways
.
There are scores of modern art styles, but _3___________the impressionists,
many of these painting styles might not exist.
On the one hand,
some modern art is abstract; that is,
the painter
does not
attempt
_4__________(paint) objects as we see_5__________
our eyes
, but instead
concentrates
_6____ certain qualities of the objects,_7_______(use)
colour
, line and shape to represent them. _8____
the other hand
, some paintings of modern art are
so
realistic_9_______________they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be_10_______
the future
?
with
without
in
on
using
to paint
what
Unit1
课文语法填空
On
that
in
There are various
reasons
_1_____
people write poetry
. Some poems tell_2_____
story
or describe something in a
way
_3______
will give the reader a strong impression
. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets
use many different forms of poems
_4___________ (express) themselves. In this text, however, we will look at
a few_5
_______
the simple forms
.
Some of the first poetry a young child learns in English is nursery rhymes. These nursery rhymes like the one_6_____
the right
are still a common type of children’s poetry. The language is
concrete
_7______
imaginative
. They
delight small children
_8______
they rhyme
, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to
learn
_9______
recite
. By
playing
_10_____
the words
in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
of
that
a
on
but
to express
why
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课文语法填空
because
and
with
By the way, did you know that
this is because you become addicted
_1_______
cigarettes in three different ways
? First, you can become
physically
addicted to
nicotine
,_2_______ is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed
to
_3__________ (have) nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I
remember
_4_________(feel) bad tempered and sometimes even pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habits. As you know, _5____
you do
the same thing
over and over again
, you begin to do _6___automatically. Lastly, you can become _7_______________(mental)
addicted
. I believed I was
happier
and _8_________ relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that
I could only feel good
_9________
I smoked
. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. _10______ I did finally manage.
if
which
having
it
mentally
feeling
to
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课文语法填空
more
when
But
All scientists subscribe to
the view
_1______
the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels
like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.
Some byproducts
of this process_2______________ (call) “greenhouse” gases, the most important
one of_3
________is carbon dioxide. Dr. Janice Foster explained “There is a natural
phenomenon
_4______
scientists call the greenhouse effect
. This is when small amounts of gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water
vapour
trap
heat_5______the sun and therefore warm the earth. _6________ the greenhouse effect, the earth would be about 33 degrees Celsius _7_____
than it is
. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add
huge quantities
_8____ extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
It
means_9_______
more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere_10
_________ (cause) the global temperature to go up.
from
are called
which
Without
cooler
that
that
Unit4
课文语法填空
of
that
causing
When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes
less damage
_1______you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of
Mount Kilauea
, _2________
the rocks fall
.
The lava
that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because _3________ buries everything in its path under the molten rock. However,
the eruption itself
is really_4________(excite) to watch and I should never forget my first sight of one. It was in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. _5_______________ (work) hard all day,
I
went to bed early
. I was fast asleep when suddenly my bedroom began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway
train
_6________ (pass) my window. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.
I was about to go back to sleep
_7________ suddenly
my bed room became as bright as day
. I ran out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mountain Kilauea_8_____
the distance
. There had been
an eruption
_9________
the side of the mountain
and red hot lava was
fountaining
hundreds of
metres
into the air. It was _10________ absolutely fantastic
sight
.
Having worked
where
it
passing
when
exciting
than
Unit5
课文语法填空
in
from
an