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- 2021-05-07 发布
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15 B. £ 9.18 C. £ 9.15
答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C.
Getting Lydia a gift.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a
camera.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate’s to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends.
C. Stay away from Kate.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a
restaurant.
5. What doer the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C.
Turn on the fan.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work
at a hotel.
7. How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay
for a boat trip.
听第 7 段材料，问答第 8、9 题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.
9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start
his own business.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room.
B. To ask about the room service.
C. To make changers to a reservation.
11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September
23.
12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
A. $179 B. $199 C. $219
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
A. Going shopping. B. Going camping. C. Going
boating.
14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel.
C. In her aunt’s home.
15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friends B. Watch DVDs C. Join
the woman.
16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coining weekend?
A. Relaxed. B. Boring. C. Busy.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who is Wang Ming?
A. A student B. An employer. C. An
engineer
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A. It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C.
It’s not optimistic
19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A. 20% B. 22% C. 50%
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A. They need more work experience.
B. The salary is usually good.
C. Their choice is limited.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
A
Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis (危机) in the coming
decades — which means each nation’s natural resource will be more important than
ever.
21. According to the statistics, what is the world average of freshwater resource
per person?
A. 244,973 cubic kilometers B. 241 cubic kilometers
C. 3,642 cubic kilometers D. 6,122 cubic kilometers
22. Which country or region has the most freshwater resource per year?
A. Guyana B. Brazil C. Iceland D.
China
23. Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?
A. Bhutan B. Seychelles C. Canada D.
Suriname
B
Joy Mangano was 33 and divorced. She had three kids under age 7, and was hardly
keeping up payments on her small two-bedroom home by working extra hours as a waitress.
“There were times when I would lie in bed and think. I don’t know how I’m going
to pay that bill,” Mangano says.
But she had a special ability for seeing the obvious thing. She knew how hard
it was to mop the floor. I was tired of bending down, putting my hands in dirty water,
wringing (拧) out a mop.” Mangano says. “So, There’s gotta be a better way.”
How about a “self-wringing” mop? She designed a special tool you could twist
in two directions at once, and still keep your hands clean and dry. She set out to
sell it, first a few at flea markets.
Then Mangano met with the media. But would couch potatoes (电视迷) buy a mop? The
experts on shopping TV were less than certain. They gave it a try, and it failed.
Mangano was sure it would sell if they’d let her do the on-camera display. She said,
“Get me on that stage, and I will sell this mop because it’s a great item.”
So QVC, a multinational corporation specializing in televised home shopping, took
chance on her, “I got onstage and the phones went crazy. We sold every mop in
minutes.”
Today she’s president of Ingenious Designs, a multimillion-dollar company, and
one of the stars of HSN, the Home Shopping Network. Talking about the household
invention, Mangano says, “It is as natural for me as it is for a parent to talk about
their child.”
24. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. Mangano’s small home. B. Mangano’s work experience.
C. Mangano’s unhappy marriage. D. Mangano’s hard living
conditions.
25. Mangano sold the mop successfully with the help of .
A. HSN B.QVC
C. couch potatoes D. experts on shopping TV
26. What does Mangano think of her invention?
A. Special. B. Normal. C. Dissatisfied. D.
Unbelievable.
27. What can we learn from the text?
A. HSN is a business organization that sells goods on the Internet.
B. The experts on shopping TV were confident about Mangano’s mop.
C. Mangano got the idea of self-wringing mop from her own experience.
D. Mangano once had to work seven days a week to support her family.
C
On a recent visit to the Museum of Modem Art with a friend and her daughter,
wandering through the museum’s exhibits, I was struck by how often my friend’s
13-year-old daughter asked us to take photos of her with her smart phone in front
of the artwork. Then, she gazed at the photos which she would then post on Instagram
(照片分享), Snapchat (快拍) and all the rest. She was not the only person who was
doing this; it seemed everyone was busy taking photos of themselves “experiencing”
the museum.
This is by no means a criticism of my friend’s daughter or anyone else. What
was concerning, at least to me, was that in between being photographed and posting,
my friend’s daughter had no interest in the artwork, a fact which didn’t seem to
matter or have anything to do with wanting to post herself as someone enjoying the
experience.
When I was at her age, I had no interest in going to museums either. Having no
interest in art at her age (and any age) is completely normal. But what is disturbing
is how much of a young person’s energy these days goes into creating an image of
the life they’re living and the character they “are” in that life. While creating
a self-image has always been a big part of growing up and figuring out our identity,
social media seems to have changed the rules of the game. Social media has not just
increased the pressure and possibility of creating a self- generated (自我创造的)
self-image, but also distorted (歪曲) the process through which we become who we
are. Young people now seem to be creating an image of who they are in place of becoming
who they are, posting their life rather than living it.
Social media has turned life and its experiences into an exercise in narcissism
(自恋，自我陶醉). No matter what the experience is actually about, it becomes about
you, the person who is living it. A concert is not about the music, a restaurant not
about the food and a sport event not about the sport; it’s all about you, the doer,
and what the event says about you. As a result the more we use life create an identity,
the more distant from life we feel. Instead of being part of it, we feel as if we
have to keep generating new life material.
I hope the next time you post your story, pause for a moment and experience where
you are, feel what it feels like to live what you’re living without using life for
your benefit, or for anything at all. Just live, without the narrative (叙述). While
you may feel this practice is a threat to your identity, causing you to miss a chance
to prove your value, in fact, the benefit will far outweigh any loss it brings.
28. According to the author, the fact that her friend’s daughter was not interested
in the artwork is .
A. Worrying B. Unsurprising C. unchangeable D.
unbearable
29. Which of the following is the basic reason behind people’s continuously posting
their life?
A. Their desire for being well known.
B. Their increased focus on life.
C. The influence of social media.
D. The pressure from their family and friends.
30. The author believes that the identity people create through narcissism may .
A. prevent them behaving properly
B. stand in the way of leading a true life
C. cause them to depend more on the remarks of others
D. damage their creativity in producing life material
31 .The underlined “it” in the last paragraph refers to .
A. trying to take control of your feelings
B. facing the threat to your identity bravely
C. improving your self-image through writing
D. experiencing what you’re doing practically
D
Have you ever felt like you are not given the kind of respect you deserve? In
one way or another, all of us have felt this way. We’ve yearned (渴望) to be looked
at as an authority, someone people look up to and trust. We’re not taught in school
how to do this and our parents didn’t tell us the secret on how to establish our
authority. It’s something we learn and gain by ourselves. And the answer is as simple
as changing our mindset. What? No way! Oh but it is. People tend to underestimate
the power of the mind. Change your game by changing your mind.
Take time to look back and think about people in your life who are an authority
or a leader at work, who has more credibility (可信度) than you or who you look up
to and inspires you. They are up there not for the reasons you think. If you really
think about it, they aren’t the smartest of the bunch, not the most educated, and
neither are they the best. And in no way do they even call themselves an expert. Instead,
they are up there because they are great teachers and advocates (支持者) for the
success of their customers or employees.
Let’s take Richard Simmons for example. This famous fitness personality has been
a household name ever since he started gaining popularity during the first few years
of his career. Stop and think, though, do you really think he is the best person to
really get people into shape? Is he the Einstein of fitness and nutrition? Or does
he even call himself a master of his craft? Of course not. People look up to him and
give him authority because he is a great educator. Instead of sharing information
that’s, far too complicated to understand, he figures out what your problems are
and finds out a way to fix them. He even has social media that he updates on a regular
basis with topics that are helpful and easy to understand for his fans and followers.
Depending on the field you’re in, you can share with people things you know and
that you think they will want to know as well. If you’re a nurse, for example, you
can make a blog post for common health problems and quick remedies (治疗方法) people
can do at home. Remember, the simpler you can make it, the better. People will trust
you completely if you give them easy solutions. Like Richard, you’ll soon be the
expert you’ll want to listen to. You can be an advocate also by showing people that
you have their best interests at heart. You can also start up conferences to take
up people’s concerns and try to deal with them the best way that you can.
So, how will you be viewed as an authority? Make that mind shift. Find out what
concerns and troubles your target. Give solutions. Show that you care. And help them
climb up that ladder of success. Ladies and gentlemen, that’s how it’s done.
32. What can we know about Richard Simmons?
A. He is as intelligent as Einstein.
B. He believed himself to be a master of fitness.
C. He became popular in the first few years of his career.
D. He shares complex information with his fans and followers.
33. The example of a nurse in Paragraph 4 is used to tell us .
A. the importance of trust B. the pleasure of being a
nurse
C. the ways of becoming an authority D. the benefits of
learning first aid
34. Which of the following would the author most probably agree with?
A. People always think highly of the power of the mind.
B. You can gain the knowledge of becoming an authority at school.
C. People considered as authorities are those with higher education.
D. Providing easy solutions for people can help increase your credibility.
35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=paragraph)
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful，but as we age，we start to feel like our brains are slowing
down a bit —and that can be a very annoying thing. 36 Read on for some techniques
worth trying.
* 37
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50
percent reduced chance of Alzheimer’s disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent
study. 38
Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend
will do. There’s evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working
on or short- term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking
forward.
* Go for a walk
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that help
you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal
levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 39
* Learn something new
Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study
found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory
and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and
are physically active at the same time. 40 Or go dancing with your friends.
A. Focus on the future.
B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.
C. It should be something like learning gardening.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don’t worry if your schedule isn’t filled with life-changing events.
F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分）
During my school days, I was one of those shy and distant kids who would just
sit in a comer for an entire day. For me, my books were my 41 world. Even during
breaks, I used to just sit in a corner of the 42 and see others play games. It
was not as if I wasn’t interested in 43 others or making new friends, but I always
felt lacking in energy when 44 my peers. I always had an opinion that my advances
towards new 45 would be limited. And I just didn’t want to 46 a rejection.
Once during my English class, my teacher shared a(n) 47 with us. It was about
King Bruce and a spider. It revolved around a lost battle and talked about how King
Bruce, despite losing the battle, 48 in the end. He was 49 by a little spider.
The little 50 of the spider and the way it was taking rejections impressed me
a lot. I was so surprised that I myself started 51 the movements of spiders at
home. Once, a spider took around an hour to reach the top of a wall and I 52 knocked
it down. To my 53 , within seconds it started making its 54 up again.
For me，this 55 was a game changer. I realized that rejections are 56 a
failure. The world may mistreat me, 57 I can stand up and start working again.
There would be time when people would like and 58 me. At present, I 59 mixing
with people, learning new things and making new friends. I think, there are just no
such 60 as rejections or failures as everything can change at any moment.
41. A. real B. new C. next D. only
42. A. office B. station C. playground
D. street
43. A. visiting B. watching C. helping D.
joining
44. A. related to B. compared with C. separated from
D. turned to
45. A. friendships B. courses C. teachers D.
programs
46. A. avoid B. suffer C. cause
D. fear
47. A. story B. task C. experience
D. song
48. A. failed B.won C. left D.
refused
49. A. confused B. hurt C. persuaded D.
inspired
50. A. Improvements B. changes C. movements D.
advantages
51. A. adjusting B. observing C. showing
D. guiding
52. A. cruelly B. angrily C. luckily
D. bravely
53. A. delight B. surprise C. amusement
D. disappointment
54. A. progress B. way C. web D.
mistake
55. A. incident B. research C. trouble
D. adventure
56. A. often B. sometimes C. never
D. ever
57. A. so B. though C. or
D. but
58. A. train B. meet C. appreciate
D. remember
59. A. enjoy B. suggest C. imagine D.
risk
60. A. approaches B. values C. things
D. solutions
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many benefits of singing in a choir. They range 61. the social
benefits: having the opportunity 62. (make) new friends, to the physical benefits
of learning to breathe 63. (proper). Research has also shown that young people
64. sing in choirs do better in their studies and have 65. tendency to be
healthier.
But the first question you should ask 66. (you) if you are considering joining
a choir is “can I sing in tune?” It might seem obvious, but 67. you can, there
is little point in seeking out a choir because you’ll only get rejected. Every choir
you apply to join is going to audition (面试) you. Don’t worry if you can’t read
music; that can be taught later. If you 68. (accept), you’ll find choir practice
to be hard work, but great fun, because they’re social events as well as music training.
You will learn to read music and how to sing with confidence. Your voice and technique
will develop, probably quite quickly with proper 69. (instruct), and you may just
end up 70. (wonder) why you didn’t do this years ago.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
文中并有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Born to be the basketball player, Kobe Bryant showed his shooting talent in an
early age. He has always been occupied with prove his skills on the court and improving
himself. Having been enjoyed a successful high school basketball career, Kobe went
straight into the NBA after graduated. So far, Kobe has lead the Lakers to four NBA
championships. Thus, he is never content with his past achievements. He is famous
for getting his teammates stay up late practising. When he learned a new move, he
asks his teammates to practise it with him after it is perfect. “When you win, you
have to constantly look for ways to get better.” Kobe said.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Mike 给你发了一封电子邮件，向你咨询如何才能学好汉语，
请你根据下列要点回复一封电子邮件，提一些学好汉语的建议。
要点：
1.邮件已收到；
2.建议课内外多说，多读，多听汉语；
3.建议同学之间进行汉字听写比赛等。
注意：词数 120 左右。
参考词汇：汉字听写比赛 Chinese character dictation competition
Dear Mike,
山西省孝义市实验中学 2017-2018 学年高二上学期月考三（期中）
英语试题答案
第一部分 英语听力参考答案(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BACAB
第二部分：阅读理解（每题 3 分，共 60 分）
A 篇 21-23 DBD
B 篇 24-27 DBBC
C 篇 28-31 BCBD
D 篇 32-35 CCDC
七选五 36-40 FAEGC
第三部分 完型填空（每题 2 分，共 40 分)
41-45 DCDBA 46-50 BABC 51-55 BABBA 56-60 CDCAC
第四部分 语法填空（每题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
61. from 62. to make 63. properly 64. who/that 65. a
66. yourself 67. unless 68. are accepted 69. instruction 70. wondering
第五部分 短文改错（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
1. the—a 2. in—at 3. with 后加 proving 4.去掉 having 后的 been
5. graduated 前 加 he 或 graduated—graduation/graduating 6. Lead—led
7.Thus—However
8. stay 前加 to 9. learned—learns 10. after—until
第六部分 书面表达（25 分）
Dear Mike,
I have received your email and I have known that you feel at a loss, not knowing
how to learn Chinese well. Needless to say, it is a difficult task for many people
to learn a foreign language. Here are some tips on how to learn Chinese well.
First of all, I suggest that you should spend more time practising, listening
and speaking Chinese as often as possible. Then, I think it is very useful to watch
a couple of Chinese films or TV series to get your Chinese improved. Thirdly, I think
you can sign up for some contents like the Chinese character dictation competition
with your classmates. The experience will sure benefit you as-a language learner.
I am sure only if you practise a lot can you master it. I wish you great success
and repaid progress in Chinese learning
Yours,
Li Hua