- 1.90 MB
- 2021-04-27 发布
2019
届二轮复习语法专题
定语从句
语 法 要 点
讲 练 悟 通
用于限制性和非限制性定语从句
用于限制性定语从句
指人
指物
指人又指物
主格词
who
which
宾格词
who/whom
that
属格词
whose/ of whom
whose/ of which
whose
命
题
热
点
题
型
研
通
示例
(2018
·
河北保定、唐山联考
)This weekend, I will go to Peter
'
s house, which a party is to be held, to celebrate Christmas with his family.
答案:
______________
点拨
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语;关系副词在从句中作状语。
示例
(2015
·
安徽高考改编
) A coin is put into the cake, that signifies success in the New Year for the person who receives it.
答案:
___________
点拨
在不定代词、最高级、序数词等后用
that
;在非限制性定语从句和介词后用
which
。
示例
(2018
·
九江高三一模
)The book, of whose the cover is broken is of great help to all of us.
答案:
____________
点拨
在定语从句中,关系代词
which
在从句中常作主语或宾语,也可作定语,而
whose
只可作定语,
“
whose
+
n
.
”
相当于
“
the
+
n
.
+
of which
”
或
“
of which
+
the
+
n
.
”
。
示例
(2018
·
吉林省吉大附中月考
)From this experience I have learned that questioning can serve as a bridge helps us to seek the truth.
答案:
_______________________
点拨
认真分析句子成分,发现
serve as
与
helps
之间没有连词连接,由此判断
bridge
后是定语从句,先行词
bridge
指物,在从句中做主语,故用
that
或
which
引导定语从句。
备
考
能
力
二
级
练
通
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看
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