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2020届一轮复习外研版必修1 Module 2 My New Teachers单元作业
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2018·安徽江淮十校联考)Mildred Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the new middle school I attended in the ninth grade. She wasn't my __1__ teacher; she was the adviser to the safety patrol (巡逻队) on which I __2__. I loved being around her and enjoyed her sense of humor and kind __3__. She was also a good listener.
At the end of the year, she __4__ that she was moving to Florida, and I was broken down with the announcement. We exchanged addresses and became pen pals. I could tell her anything __5__, and she treated me with respect __6__ I was a teenager.
In Florida, Mrs Freeman became a Realtor (房屋中介), but she managed to find time to write letters, often __7__ “sitting on” a model home awaiting customers. She wrote amusing stories and always took my concerns __8__.
She had given me a(n) __9__ invitation to visit, and I missed her so much. When I wrote to take her up on the __10__, she answered, “Get your shoes on and your bags packed! You are welcome __11__!”
I spent three weeks with her in Miami, __12__ to do anything from washing dishes to __13__ houses with her. Her love of poetry, music, and creative writing encouraged me to pursue these efforts. One day while hanging sheets on the clothesline, she __14__ and said, “You know, the sky is fuel for the soul.” I have never looked at the clouds since __15__ hearing those words.
Two years later she surprised me by attending my __16__ school graduation. Later that year, my family decided to spend Christmas in
Florida and I couldn't wait to see my friend again. When I arrived at her house I had hoped to talk to her about school, but she was __17__ in a hospital bed in the guest room. She had cancer of the liver, and family members were caring for her. I was in __18__.
A month after we got back home, we received a call that Mrs Freeman had __19__. To this day, more than 50 years later, I still see her smile and think about the advice she gave me. __20__ I reread her letters, and I remember the importance of her smile and her companionship.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了和老师之间浓厚的师生情谊,老师对他的教育和关怀使他终生难忘。
1.A.qualified B.normal
C.actual D.regular
解析:选C 根据下文中的“she was the adviser to the safety patrol (巡逻队) ...”可知,她是作者所在的安全巡逻队的指导老师,不是他实际上的老师。A 项意为“合格的”;B 项意为“正常的”;C 项意为“事实上的,实际的”;D项意为“常规的,有规律的”。故选C。
2.A.stood B.joined
C.supported D.served
解析:选D 分析句子结构可知,“on which”引导定语从句,指代前面的“the safety patrol(巡逻队)”。动词短语serve on 意为“担任,成为……的一员”,符合语境。故选D。
3.A.identity B.dignity
C.personality D.responsibility
解析:选C 此处指作者喜欢在她身边,喜欢她的幽默感和善良的品性。A项意为“身份,识别”;B项意为“尊严,威严”;C项意为“个性,品性”;D项意为“责任,职责”。故选C。
4.A.voiced B.noted
C.talked D.spoke
解析:选A 根据本句中的“the announcement”可知,作者的老师宣布她要搬到佛罗里达州。A 项意为“表达,说出”;B项意为“注意,记录”;C项意为“谈论”,D项意为“讲话”。动词talk和speak后不能接that引导的宾语从句。故选A。
5.A.with ease B.at will
C.on purpose D.in secret
解析:选B 既然作者和老师成了笔友,作者当然能够告诉她任何事情。A项意为“熟练地,不费力地”;B项意为“随意,任意”;C项意为“故意地”;D项意为“秘密地”。故选B。
6.A.now that B.even though
C.as though D.as for
解析:选B 根据语境可知,此处指即使作者是个青少年,她也对作者很尊敬。A项意为“既然,由于”;B项意为“即使”;C项意为“好像”;D项意为“至于,关于”。故选B。
7.A.if B.since
C.as D.while
解析:选D 根据语境可知,Freeman老师虽然很忙,但是经常会在样板房里等顾客的时候设法找时间给作者写信。while 表示“当……的时候”,后可接现在分词作时间状语,表示一个延续的动作,而as引导从句时强调主从句动作同时发生。故选D。
8.A.seriously B.kindly
C.generously D.possibly
解析:
选A 根据语境可知,此处指她写有趣的故事,总是认真地对待作者关心的事。take sb./sth. seriously意为“认真对待某人/某物”,符合语境。 A项意为“严肃地,严重地”;B项意为“友好地,亲切地”;C 项意为“慷慨地”;D项意为“可能地”。故选A。
9.A.effective B.secret
C.open D.practical
解析:选C 根据下文中的“invitation to visit”可知,此处指Freeman老师邀请作者去玩。open invitation表示“公开邀请,不必预约的邀请”,符合语境。A项意为“有效的”;B项意为“秘密的”;C项意为“公开的”;D项意为“实际的,实用的”。故选C。
10.A.help B.offer
C.advice D.decision
解析:选B take sb. up on the offer为固定用法,表示“接受亲人的意见”。由下文可知,作者想念老师,真的去拜访她了。故选B。
11.A.anytime B.at one time
C.this time D.at times
解析:选A 根据上文中的“Get your shoes on and your bags packed!”可知,作者的老师向作者发出邀请,作者答应去拜访她,老师回信中说:“穿上鞋子,打好背包!随时欢迎你!”A项意为“任何时候,随时”;B项意为“曾经,一次”;C项意为“这次”;D项意为“有时,偶尔”。故选A。
12.A.worried B.disappointed
C.scared D.thrilled
解析:选D 根据语境及空格前的“I spent three weeks with her in Miami”可知,作者和Freeman老师一起做任何事时都很兴奋。A项意为“担心的”;B项意为“失望的”;C项意为“害怕的,恐惧的”;D
项意为“非常兴奋的,极为激动的”。故选D。
13.A.making B.rebuilding
C.providing D.touring
解析:选D 根据上文中的“In Florida, Mrs Freeman became a Realtor(房屋中介)”可知,作者的老师从事房屋中介的工作,所以应该会带作者去参观房子。故选D。
14.A.calmed down B.looked up
C.turned to D.put up
解析:选B 根据下文中的“the sky is fuel for the soul”可推知,老师在往晾衣绳上挂床单时应是抬头向天空看。A项意为“冷静下来,平静下来”;B项意为“抬头看,仰视,查阅”;C项意为“转向,求助于”;D 项意为“举起,张贴,建立”。故选B。
15.A.without B.beyond
C.through D.except
解析:选A 老师告诉作者,“天空是灵魂的加油站”,故此处用without 才能与前面的“I have never looked at the clouds”意思相符。A 项意为“没有”;B 项意为“超过”;C 项意为“通过,穿过”;D项意为“除了……外”。故选A。
16.A.primary B.junior
C.high D.special
解析:选C 根据第一段中的“at the new middle school I attended in the ninth grade”及本句中的“Two years later”可知,作者认识Freeman老师是在上九年级的时候,两年后作者是在十一年级;由此可推知,老师参加的是作者的高中毕业典礼。故选C。
17.A.instead B.ever
C.even D.still
解析:选A 根据“but”表转折以及“in a hospital bed in the guest room”可知,Freeman老师不在家,相反的是,她住院了。故选A。
18.A.anger B.discomfort
C.shock D.doubt
解析:选C 根据上文中的“She had cancer of the liver”可知,作者得到老师生病的消息时,感到震惊。in shock意为“震惊地,吃惊地”,符合题意。A项意为“生气”;B项意为“不舒适”;D项意为“怀疑”。故选C。
19.A.passed off B.passed over
C.passed by D.passed away
解析:选D 上文提到,作者的老师患了肝癌,那么作者收到的电话信息就是Freeman老师去世了。A项意为“停止,完成,忽视”;B项意为“越过”;C项意为“经过,过去,疏忽”;D项意为“去世”。故选D。
20.A.Eventually B.Occasionally
C.Instantly D.Particularly
解析:选B 根据语境可知,此处表示作者偶尔会再读她的信件,怀念老师的笑容和友情。A项意为“最终,最后”;B项意为“偶尔,有时”;C项意为“瞬间地,迅速地”;D项意为“特别地,尤其”。故选B。
Ⅱ.语法填空
One day in 1998, I went to visit my 90yearold grandma in a nursing home.She had lived there for 15 years.But it was becoming a little bit sad, partly because the place was full of people who __1__ (be) at the last stage of their life.What's __2__ (bad), it was taking her
longer and longer __3__ (recognize) me.
She was really excited that day because they were having a dance party. I was not a big fan of dancing, __4__ I was a big fan of Grandma, so I accepted her __5__ (invite).During the party, an old lady __6__ (sit) next to me chatted with me, saying how much she loved music and dancing.Not knowing __7__ to say, I stood up and invited her for a dance.
I danced with all the ladies, __8__ (particular) with Grandma, which was awesome.However, I felt discomfort throughout __9__ party.I didn't know the reason at that moment.But now, I realize it was my fear of watching Grandma grow older, my powerlessness to do anything about it and the thought of losing __10__ (she) that made me uncomfortable.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者去养老院看望90岁的奶奶。在那里的一次舞会中,作者与养老院所有的老奶奶都跳了舞。
1.were 分析句子结构可知,此处为who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词people;结合句意可知,从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。所以填were。
2.worse What's worse意思是“更糟糕的是”,相当于副词短语Even worse/Worse still。所以填worse。
3.to recognize 句型It takes (took) sb.some time (money) to do sth.意为“做某事需要花费某人的时间或金钱”。所以填to recognize。
4.but/yet 根据空处前后句子结构可知空处应该填一连词;结合空前的“not a big fan of dancing”和空后的“a big fan of Grandma”可知,空处前后有转折含义,所以填but/yet。
5.invitation 根据空前的“accepted her”可知,空处应该是名词作宾语,意思是“接受她的邀请”,所以填invitation。
6.sitting 从句子结构可知,空处是非谓语动词作后置定语,且主语an old lady与动词sit之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。所以填sitting。
7.what 根据“疑问代词+不定式”结构及空前的“knowing”可知,空处应该填疑问代词,意思为“不知道说什么”,所以填what。
8.particularly 空后是介词短语“with Grandma”,介词短语只能用副词修饰。所以填particularly。
9.the 根据句意可知,此处的party特指上文中的“a dance party”,所以填the。
10.her 根据空前的“losing”且结合句意可知,空处应该填人称代词she的宾格her。
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