- 2.84 MB
- 2021-04-22 发布
2019
届二轮复习英语语法填空策略点拨
How to do Grammar Blank-filling
最高分
13.5
分
最低分
3
分
平均分
6.53
分
2015
新课标
II
语篇填空作业结果分析
30%
2. 100%
3. 50%
4. 100%
5. 65%
6. 85%
7. 75%
8. 78%
9. 58%
10. 41%
2015
新课标
II
语篇填空作业正答率
The adobe dwellings(
土坯房)
1. _______ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2.
the
most modern of architects and engineers.
were building / were built / builded /
built
2015
新课标
II
语篇填空作业典型错误
2015
新课标
II
语篇填空作业典型错误
In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3.______(able) to “air condition” a house without 4.
using
(use) electric equipment.
ablelity / unable / / ableness
ability
As 9._______(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10._______thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
/naturally / naturaly
what /
2015
新课标
II
语篇填空作业典型错误
natural
how
What difficulty do you have
in doing Grammar Blank-filling
?
1.
无提示词空格无从下手
2.
所需词的词性和词形难以判断
3.
所给动词的时态和语态难以抉择
4.
谓语
/
非谓语身份难以确认
5.
最怕形容词
/
副词的变形和级别
6.
不理解句意甚至是整篇短文
7.
单词拼写或短语搭配难以记牢
困难清单
语篇填空试题考纲要求
2015
全国卷
要求:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(
1
个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
无提示词
有提示词
语篇填空题
—
空格设计
介词,连词,代词,冠词,连词(并列连词,从属连词),关系词,衔接副词等。
词性转换,动词时态、语态,非谓语动词,名词数和格,形容词副词的比较级和最高级等。
filling
changing
★
无提示词的解题技巧
技巧
1
名词
/
代词
/
动名词前设空,首先考虑
________
。
which
another
限定词
a, an, the, my, your, his, which, whose, one’s, some, any, one, each, either, neither, another, other
等
例
1. I wonder _______ team would win,
Black or Red?
例
2. I don’t like this book. Would you like
to show me
_______ one?
技巧
2
及物动词后设空,此处缺宾语或宾语从句。应考虑
____________________________
。
例
1. I found ________ difficult to explain to him what had happened.
例
2. After graduation, I could make enough _______to support myself.
例
3. Please tell me directly _______I can do it well.
it
how
名词,代词或宾语从句连接词
money
技巧
3
分析句子关系,正确使用
________
。
例
1.
Put the book back _________ it was.
例
2. He failed in the examination,
_______ made him unhappy.
例
3.I politely refused her invitation,
closed my book_______ walked away.
where
which
and
连接词
1.Many people think teachers give students too _____ homework.
2.I am considering_______ I can buy for her.
3.Last week I visited a factory ______
everything was very simple.
4.The farmers were working in the field
_______ it began to rain.
much
what
where
when
Let us have a try.
技巧
1
:
首先要分析该空的句子成分
,
再确定
___________
。
dangerous
例
1. This is a _________ (danger) part of the
sea.
例
2. Many other _________ (music) tried it,
and they agreed that it was useless.
例
3. I am eager to share my __________ ( happy) with you.
musicians
★
有提示词的解题技巧
词性和词形
happiness
技巧
2
:
句中缺失谓语,要考虑
___________
。
例
1.The first card ___________ (design)
by the boy last week.
例
2. The boy is very naughty and _____ (wear) his mum’s dress sometimes.
was designed
wears
时态和语态
技巧
3
:
若提示词是动词,在句中不做谓语,需优先考虑
_______________________
。
例
1. ________ (catch) the train, the boy is running like a wild horse.
例
2. The girl listened very carefully,_______ (try) not to miss any point.
例
3. The concert __________ ( perform) by TF boys yesterday in our school was wonderful.
To catch
非谓语动词
to do, doing, done
trying
performed
技巧
4
:
adj.
或
adv.
最常考
, ______________
最重要
。
例
1.You have made much ________ (great)
progress in English.
例
2.But such a small thing couldn’t ________ ( possible) destroy a village.
例
3. It is the________ (good) day for me to meet the students in our class today.
greater
possibly
best
词形变换和级别
1. I _________ (fall) in love with Wuzhi NO.1 High School when I came here yesterday.
2. Youcha, ________ (make) in Wuzhi tastes great.
3. He jumped even ________(hard) and finally made it.
4. What you said is very __________ ( value).
fell
made
valuable
harder
Let us have a try.
再显身手
2015
课标卷
II
Homework checking again
The adobe dwellings(
土坯房)
1. _______ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2.
the
most modern of architects and engineers.
were building / were built / builded /
built
2015
新课标
II
语篇填空作业典型错误分析
2015
新课标
II
语篇填空作业典型错误分析
In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3.______(able) to “air condition” a house without 4.
using
(use) electric equipment.
ablelity / unable / / ableness
ability
As 9._______(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10._______thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
/naturally / naturaly
what /
2015
新课标
II
语篇填空作业典型错误分析
natural
how
/
1.
无提示词空格
2.
有提示词空格
所给动词的时态和语态
非谓语身份确认
所给形容词
/
副词的变形和级别
分析句子成份,确定词形和词性
Summary
Practice makes perfect!
2014
新课标
II
2014
课标卷
II
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1. ______ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 2. ______ some of them looked very anxious and 3. ____________ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board.
being
and
disappointed
I got a place next 4.______ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 5._______ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 6._______ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy
Kept 7. _______(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.
to
caught
to stop
riding
Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “8. ________ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It’s 9._________(I).” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 10.___________ (sudden) became friendly to one another.
Did
mine /me
suddenly
Thank you!
Byebye!