【英语】2019届二轮复习倒装句真题训练（4页word版） 4页

‎2019届二轮复习倒装句真题训练 ‎1.(2012·重庆卷·T33)The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor_______ it a thought.‎ A.does he even give B.he even gives C.will he even give D.he will even give ‎【解析】选C。考查倒装。句意为:校长既不会允许课程上的变革,也不会对其予以考虑。否定副词nor置于句首时,句子要使用部分倒装。由第一分句中的will可知,此处应用将来时。故选C。‎ ‎2.(2012·江西卷·T32)Never before 　　　 seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.‎ A.had she B.she had C.has she D.she has ‎【解析】选C。考查倒装句。句意为:她以前从没见过打网球和罗伯特一样好的人。否定副词放在句首,后面的句子用倒装结构。由从句谓语动词及没有与主句动作的具体对比的时态,故选C。‎ ‎【方法技巧】否定副词放在句首时的倒装结构 句首状语为否定词或带有否定意义的词语时,一般引起部分倒装。后面的句子倒装时,把助动词、情态动词放在主语的前面。例如:‎ ‎(1)Never have I found him in such a good mood.‎ 我以前从没发现他的情绪如此好。‎ ‎(2)Seldom has there been such a happy meeting.‎ 过去很少有过这样愉快的会议。‎ ‎3.(2012·辽宁卷·T32)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago　　　having a holiday abroad.‎ A.he had considered B.had he considered C.he considered D.did he consider ‎【解析】选D。考查倒装句。句意为:直到三年前他从教育行业退休,他才考虑出国度假。Not until位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装。故排除答案A和C。又因为题干中的three years ago提示要用一般过去时,故选D。‎ ‎4.(2012·江苏卷·T25)There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent,　　　?‎ A.is there B.isn’t there C.is he D.isn’t he ‎【解析】选A。考查反意疑问句。句意为:他是无辜的,你的内心对此并不怀疑,是吗?根据句子结构以及选项可知本题考查反意疑问句。that he is innocent是doubt的同位语从句,前面部分为主句。主句中的little为否定词,反意疑问句应用肯定式,因此答案为A。‎ ‎【方法技巧】含有主从复合句的反意疑问句的判断方法 ‎(1)含有主从复合句的反意疑问句一般根据主句确定。例如:They found that Tom was innocent, didn’t they?‎ ‎(2)含有否定前移的反意疑问句的主语的助动词与从句一致。例如:I don’t think he is right, is he?‎ ‎5.(2012·四川卷·T5)This is not my story, nor　　　 the whole story. My story plays out differently.‎ A.is there B.there is C.is it D.it is ‎【解析】选C。考查倒装句式。句意:这不是我的故事,也不是全部的故事。我的故事与这不同。否定词nor放在句首时,后边的句子应用部分倒装结构。‎ ‎【方法技巧】当否定词或表否定意义的短语位于句首时,其后的句子应采用部分倒装结构。常用的有never, seldom, rarely, scarcely, barely, little, few, by no means, in no way等。‎ 十八、强调 ‎1.(2012·重庆卷·T32)It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic　　　Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.‎ A.when B.that C.after D.since ‎【解析】选B。考查强调句。句意为:在克里斯托弗·哥伦布横跨大西洋80年前,郑和就航行到了东非。强调句基本结构为:It is/was...that...。本句被强调部分是时间状语从句80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic。故选B。‎ ‎【方法技巧】强调句型巧识别 如果把强调结构去掉,句子的意思应当是完整、清楚的,句子结构也是完整的。如果把强调结构去掉后,意思不通顺,结构也不完整,则句子不构成强调句式。例如:‎ It was because he refused to obey the policeman that he was sent to the police station.‎ 他是因为拒绝服从警察而被送到警察局的。‎ 把强调结构去掉,则变为:‎ He was sent to the police station because he refused to obey the policeman.‎ 因为他拒绝服从警察,所以被送到了警察局。‎ 去掉强调部分后,句子结构和意义仍然完整,说明这是个强调句。‎ ‎2.(2012·湖南卷·T30)It was not until I came here 　　　 I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.‎ A.who B.that C.where D.before ‎【解析】选B。考查强调句。句意为:直到我来到这里我才意识到这个地方出名不仅仅是因为它的美丽还因为它的气候。本题考查强调句的特殊句式it was not until... that...直到……才……。故B项正确。‎