【英语】2020届二轮复习阅读理解之题型重组第9组学案（江苏专用） 10页

第九组 ‎(建议用时：35分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1．Had I gone whitewater rafting with my friends, I ________ down the Colorado River right now.‎ A．am floating　　　　　 B．will float C．would be floating D．would have floated ‎2．—The power is off, Mom. I am going to Grandpa’s.‎ ‎—OK, just stay there until the power ________．‎ A．will be restored B．is restored C．will restore D．has restored ‎3．We are creating a new vision for public health ________ all of society work together to get healthier and live longer.‎ A．which B．whom C．where D．when ‎4．—Hurry! There’s no time to waste.‎ ‎—OK.But I’m afraid that ________ I work around the clock, I can’t catch up with those straight A students.‎ A．even if B．as C．until D．as though ‎5．—I’ve had a bad cough recently.‎ ‎—Me too.I’ve never experienced ________ of air pollution in cities before.‎ A．an acute problem B．a more acute problem C．a most acute problem D．the most acute problem ‎6．The minicomputer has WiFi, a huge memory and super fast processor.________，it’s so small that it fits in a shirt pocket.‎ A．Therefore B．However ‎ C．Moreover D．Rather ‎7．Fame and wealth can be attractive, but ________ will they give you permanent happiness.‎ A．in no time B．at a time C．at all times D．at no time ‎8．The sum total of housework should be divided, according to household needs, and be assigned to members, ________ with their will and skill.‎ A．concerned B．familiar C．consistent D．associated ‎9．Floyd Landis made several lame excuses blaming the medicine he had been taking for an injury, but these were all ________．‎ A．in progress B．in vain C．in turn D．in tune ‎10．Don’t worry! When you arrive at the airport at 5 a．m. tomorrow, I________for you there.‎ A．am waiting B．have been waiting C．will have waited D．will be waiting ‎11．Emotional conflict may shake the ________ of even the strongest relationship, e．g. between husband and wife, parents and children.‎ A．proportion B．foundation C．innovation D．interaction ‎12．Never before________the first prize in my hands, but through sweat and determination the achievement was mine at last.‎ A．had I held B．I had held C．did I hold D．held I ‎13．—Do you mind if I pick your brains for a second?‎ ‎—Of course not.________‎ A．What do you think? B．What’s on your mind?‎ C．What do you mean? D．What’s wrong with you?‎ ‎14．News of the World was gone, shut down after ________ in the biggest newspaper scandal ever to hit Britain.‎ A．catching B．caught C．being caught D．having caught ‎15．—Anything special about this device?‎ ‎—Well, it can ________ between the cancerous and the normal cells under certain conditions.‎ A．conclude B．exclude C．discriminate D．undergo ‎———————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ Ⅱ.完形填空 I had no idea she would be there. My apologies for her __1__ had been prepared.‎ When my teacher announced we would be having a(n) __2__motherdaughter tea, I felt __3__ I would not be serving my mother at this special event. So I will never forget __4__ the ‎ beautifully decorated gym—and there she was, sitting calmly, and __5__！ As I looked at her, I imagined all the arrangements this __6__ woman must have had to make to be able to be with me for that one hour.‎ Who was __7__ Granny? She was ill in bed, and Mom had to do everything for her. How did Mom get here? We didn’t own a car, and she couldn’t __8__ a taxi. It was a long walk to get the bus, plus at least five more blocks to the __9__.‎ And the pretty dress she was __10__， red with tiny white flowers, was just right for the tea. There was no money for extra clothes, and I knew she had gone into __11__ again to have it.‎ I was so proud! I served her tea with a __12__， thankful heart, and introduced her to the group when our __13__ came. I sat with my mother that day, just like the rest of the __14__， and that was very __15__ to me. The look of love in her eyes told me she __16__.‎ I have never forgotten. One of the __17__ I made to myself and to my children was that I would always be there for them. That promise is __18__ to keep in today’s busy world. But I have a(n)__19__ before me that puts any __20__ excuses to rest. I just recall again when Mother came to the tea.,1.A.absence　 B．error　‎ C．lateness　 D．rudeness ‎2．A.urgent B．formal ‎ C．private D．frequent ‎3．A.proud B．angry C．certain D．embarrassed ‎4．A.staying at B．returning to C．walking into D．dropping into ‎5．A.sobbing B．smiling C．singing D．suffering ‎6．A.educated B．lonely ‎ C．strange D．great ‎7．A.attending to B．laughing at C．cheering for D．chatting with ‎8．A.advance B．afford ‎ C．admit D．arrange ‎9．A.home B．station ‎ C．school D．market ‎10．A.wearing B．making C．designing D．holding ‎11．A.detail B．business C．action D．debt ‎12．A.strong B．brave ‎ C．happy D．broken ‎13．A.turn B．chance ‎ C．message D．decision ‎14．A.team B．company ‎ C．family D．class ‎15．A.annoying B．important ‎ C．interesting D．surprising ‎16．A.understood B．accepted C．agreed D．remembered ‎17．A.choices B．mistakes ‎ C．efforts D．promises ‎18．A.unfair B．difficult ‎ C．false D．wise ‎19．A.role B．rule ‎ C．lesson D．example ‎20．A.awkward B．polite ‎ C．poor D．meaningful ‎——————————————————————————————————————‎ Ⅲ.阅读理解 ‎(2019·无锡高三模拟)John Blanchard stood up from the bench，straightened his Army uniform，and studied the crowd of people making their way through Grand Central Station.He looked for the girl whose heart he knew，but whose face he didn’t，the girl with the rose.‎ ‎ His interest in her had begun thirteen months before in a Florida library.Taking a book off the shelf he found himself intrigued(被迷住了的)，not with the words of the book，but with the notes penciled in the margin.The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.In the front of the book，he discovered the previous owner’s name，Miss Hollis Maynell.With time and effort he located her address.She lived in New York City.He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond.The next day he was shipped overseas for service in World War Ⅱ.‎ ‎ During the next year and one month the two grew to know each other through the mail.Each letter was a seed falling on a fertile heart.A romance was budding.Blanchard requested a photograph，but she refused.She felt that if he really cared，it wouldn’t matter what she looked ‎ like.‎ ‎ When the day finally came for him to return from Europe，they scheduled their first meeting—7：00 PM at the Grand Central Station in New York.“You’ll recognize me，” she wrote，“by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my lapel.” So at 7：00 he was in the station looking for a girl whose heart he loved，but whose face he’d never seen.‎ ‎ I’ll let Mr.Blanchard tell you what happened：A young woman was coming toward me，her figure long and slim.Her blonde hair lay back in curls from her delicate ears；her eyes were blue as flowers.Her lips and chin had a gentle firmness，and in her pale green suit she was like springtime come alive.I started toward her，entirely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose.As I moved，a small，attractive smile curved her lips.“Going my way，sailor？” she murmured.‎ Almost uncontrollably I made one step closer to her，and then I saw Hollis Maynell.She was standing almost directly behind the girl.A woman well past 40，she had graying hair tucked under a worn hat.She was more than plump，her thickankled feet thrust into lowheeled shoes.The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away.I felt as though I was split in two，so keen was my desire to follow her，and yet so deep was my longing for the woman whose spirit had truly companioned me and upheld my own.‎ And there she stood.Her pale，plump face was gentle and sensible，and her gray eyes had a warm and kindly twinkle.I did not hesitate.My fingers gripped the small worn blue leather copy of the book that was to identify me to her.‎ This would not be love，but it would be something precious，something perhaps even better than love，a friendship for which I had been and must ever be grateful.I squared my shoulders and saluted and held out the book to the woman，even though while I spoke I felt choked by the bitterness of my disappointment.“I’m Lieutenant(中尉) John Blanchard，and you must be Miss Maynell.I am so glad you could meet me；may I take you to dinner？”‎ The woman’s face broadened into a tolerant smile.“I don’t know what this is about，son，” she answered，“but the young lady in the green suit who just went by，she begged me to wear this rose on my coat.And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner，I should go and tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street.She said it was some kind of test！”‎ It’s not difficult to understand and admire Miss Maynell’s wisdom.The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to the unattractive，“Tell me whom you love，” Houssaye wrote，“and I will tell you who you are.”‎ ‎1．How did John Blanchard get to know Miss Hollis Maynell?‎ A．They lived in the same city.‎ B．They were both interested in literature.‎ C．John came across Hollis in a Florida library.‎ D．John knew Hollis’s name from a library book.‎ ‎2．Hollis refused to send Blanchard a photo because ________．‎ A．she thought true love is beyond appearance ‎ B．she wasn’t confident about her appearance C．she was only a middleaged woman D．she had never taken any photo before they knew ‎3．How could Blanchard recognize Hollis?‎ A．She would be holding a book in her hand.‎ B．She would be wearing a rose on her coat.‎ C．She would be standing behind a young girl.‎ D．She would be wearing a scarf around her neck.‎ ‎4．What was the real Miss Hollis Maynell like?‎ A．She was a plump woman with graying hair.‎ B．She was a slightly fat girl，with blonde hair.‎ C．She was a young，pretty girl wearing a green suit.‎ D．She was a middleaged woman in her forties.‎ ‎5．When Blanchard went over to greet the woman，he was ________．‎ A．disappointed but wellbehaved ‎ B．satisfied and confident C．annoyed and badmannered ‎ D．shocked but inspired ‎6．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?‎ A．Don’t Judge a Book by Its Cover ‎ B．The Symbol of Rose C．Love Is Blind ‎ D．A Test of Love 第九组 Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1．C　解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我和我的朋友去激流漂筏，我现在就正沿着科罗拉多河漂流。根据语境可知，该句使用了虚拟语气，前半句表示对过去的虚拟，由后半句中的“right now”可知，后半句表示对当前正在发生的事情的虚拟，故用would be doing。‎ ‎2．B　解析：考查动词的时态和语态。——妈妈，停电了。我要去爷爷家。——好吧，‎ 就待在那儿直到恢复供电。until引导的是时间状语从句，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时，power与restore之间是被动关系，故选B。‎ ‎3．C　解析：句意：我们正在为公共健康创造全新的蓝图，整个社会一起努力使得人们变得更健康、更长寿。先行词是a new vision，从句缺少地点状语in the vision，用关系副词where作从句的地点状语，故选C项。‎ ‎4．A　解析：考查状语从句。——快点！没有时间可以浪费了。——好的。不过，我即使日夜不停地学习，恐怕也赶不上那些全优生了。根据句子结构和句意可知，空处在此引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”，故A项符合语境。‎ ‎5．B　解析：考查形容词比较级。——我最近咳嗽得很厉害。——我也是。我以前从来没有经历过(比这)更严重的城市空气污染问题。分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是形容词比较级与否定词连用表达最高级的含义，故选B。‎ ‎6．C　解析：考查副词。句意：这款迷你电脑支持WiFi，具有大容量的存储器和超级快的处理器。而且，它是如此小以至于可以被放进衬衫口袋里。moreover表示“另外，而且”，符合语境。therefore“因此”；however“然而”；rather“更确切地说”。‎ ‎7．D　解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：名望和财富可能很有吸引力，但它们从来不会给你永久的幸福。A项意为“立刻，马上”；B项意为“一次”；C项意为“总是”；D项意为“从来没有，在任何时候都不”，置于句首时句子用部分倒装。根据空后的“will they...”可知D项符合语境。‎ ‎8．C　解析：句意：所有的家务活应该根据家庭的需要分配给家庭成员，并要和他们的意愿和能力相符。(be) concerned with“与……有关，涉及”；(be) familiar with“对……熟悉”；(be) consistent with “与……相符，一致”；(be) associated with“与……相关”。‎ ‎9．B　解析：考查介词短语。句意：弗洛伊德·兰迪斯找了一些没有说服力的借口指责他一直治伤用的药，但这些都是徒劳的。根据句意可知，B项“徒劳，无结果”符合语境。A项意为“在进行中”；C项意为“轮流”；D项意为“一致”。‎ ‎10．D　解析：考查动词的时态。句意：别担心！当你明天早晨5点到达机场时，我会在那里等你。根据at 5 a．m. tomorrow 可知，空格处应该用将来进行时，表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作。‎ ‎11．B　解析：考查名词。句意：情感冲突甚至可能会撼动最牢固的关系基础，比如夫妻关系、亲子关系。proportion意为“比例”；foundation意为“地基，基础”；innovation意为“改革，革新”；interaction意为“互动”。根据句意可知，B项正确，其他几项均不符合语境。‎ ‎12．A　解析：考查时态和倒装。句意：以前我从来没有得过一等奖，但是通过汗水和决心，成就最终是我的了。根据was可知此处描述的是发生在过去的过去的事情，应用过去完成时；never是表示否定意义的副词，置于句首时，句子需部分倒装。故选A。‎ ‎13．B　解析：考查交际用语。——你介意我向你咨询一会儿事情吗？——当然不介意。你想问什么？根据句意可知，第二个人欣然同意第一个人的要求，故接下来要问的就是“你想问什么”，故选B。‎ ‎14．C　解析：考查非谓语动词。介词after后面应该用动名词，由此可排除B项；catch与其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系，因此此处的动名词应该用被动式，由此可排除A、D两项。故C项符合题意。‎ ‎15．C　解析：考查动词。——这种设备有什么特别之处？——嗯，在特定的条件下，它能够辨别癌细胞和正常细胞。discriminate“辨别，区别”，符合语境。‎ Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎【解题导语】　本文主要讲述了作者的母亲克服生活中的种种困难去参加作者学校所举行的亲子活动的故事。‎ ‎1．A　解析：根据语境“I had no idea she would be there.”可推知，作者不知道母亲会参加母女茶会，本来对母亲缺席(absence)的歉意都已经准备好了。‎ ‎2．B　解析：根据下文描述的作者和母亲对这次活动的在意程度和下文中的“the beautifully decorated gym”可推知，这次母女茶会是非常正式的(formal)，与语境“this special event”呼应。‎ ‎3．C　解析：根据下文可知，作者的母亲要照料卧病在床的祖母，来校路途遥远而且当时作者家里经济拮据；由此可推知，作者觉得母亲肯定会缺席这次活动，这与第一段中的“I had no idea she would be there.”呼应。‎ ‎4．C　解析：结合语境可推知，作者永远不会忘记自己走进(walking into)装饰得很漂亮的体育馆，看到母亲居然克服了各种困难来参加学校组织的活动的场景。‎ ‎5．B　解析：根据语境可知，作者的母亲当时是来参加作者学校组织的活动的，因此，她应是面带微笑的。‎ ‎6．D　解析：根据语境可知，作者被母亲的这种即使需要克服各种困难也要参加这次活动的行为所折服，认为自己的母亲是一位伟大的(great)女性。‎ ‎7．A　解析：根据下文“She was ill in bed, and Mom had to do everything for her.”可推知，卧病在床的祖母需要有人照料。attend to“照料”符合语境。‎ ‎8．B　解析：根据语境“We didn’t own a car”和下文中的“There was no money for extra clothes”可推知，当时作者家里经济很拮据，母亲付不起打出租车的钱。‎ ‎9．C　解析：根据上下文内容可知，作者的母亲当时是要赶到学校去参加作者学校组织的母女茶会。故选C。‎ ‎10．A　解析：结合语境“the pretty dress”可知，此处表示母亲穿着(wearing)漂亮的连衣裙。‎ ‎11．D　解析：结合语境“There was no money for extra clothes”可知，‎ 作者的母亲为了参加作者学校组织的活动，在家庭经济很拮据的情况下，仍然穿了一件漂亮的连衣裙，由此作者推断出母亲为了买这件衣服又负债了。故go into debt“负债”符合语境。‎ ‎12．C　解析：结合语境“thankful”可推知，当时给母亲敬茶时，作者很高兴也很感激，与上文“I was so proud！”呼应。‎ ‎13．A　解析：根据语境可推知，轮到作者她们(发言)时，作者把自己的母亲介绍给了其他人。‎ ‎14．D　解析：这是学校里举行的活动，作者当时应是和班里其他同学一样和母亲坐在一起。‎ ‎15．B　解析：根据语境可知，母亲克服各种困难参加作者学校组织的正式的亲子活动，让作者能和其他同学一样享受和母亲在一起的时间，足见母亲对这次活动和作者的重视，而作者也很看重母亲的到来，与上文“I was so proud！”呼应。‎ ‎16．A　解析：根据语境“The look of love in her eyes”可推知，作者的母亲明白作者当时的心情。‎ ‎17．D　解析：与下文“That promise is ______ to keep in today’s busy world.”呼应可知，作者后来对自己的孩子们也有一些承诺，其中一个就是要和孩子们在一起，陪伴他们，参与他们的活动。‎ ‎18．B　解析：结合语境“in today’s busy world”可推知，在现在忙碌的社会中遵守诺言是困难的。‎ ‎19．D　解析：根据上文可知，作者的母亲在这方面给作者树立了一个榜样，即陪伴孩子是最重要的事情，没有任何站不住脚的借口可言。‎ ‎20．C　‎ Ⅲ.阅读理解 ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。一位水兵被一本书上的眉批所吸引，联系上书写者后，通过书信交往逐渐爱上了这个只知其心，未见其面的女子。因为女子相信真爱是不介意外貌的，所以他们一直没有见过对方。最后他们终于约定见面，这个女子会是怎样的人呢？通过这个故事，我们可以明白，心灵的约会能够经得起任何考验。‎ ‎1．D　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the front of the book，he discovered the previous owner’s name，Miss Hollis Maynell.With time and effort he located her address.”可知，他是通过留在书上的名字认识Hollis Maynell小姐的。故选D。‎ ‎2．A　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“Blanchard requested a photograph，but she refused.She felt that if he really cared，it wouldn’t matter what she looked like.”可知，她认为真爱不在乎外貌，所以不给Blanchard寄照片。故选A。‎ ‎3．B　解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“‘You’ll recognize me，’she wrote，‘by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my lapel.’”可知，为了让Blanchard认出自己，Hollis 会在衣服上别一枝玫瑰。故选B。‎ ‎4．C　解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“but the young lady in the green suit who just went by，she begged me to wear this rose on my coat.”可知，Miss Hollis Maynell就是他刚才所看见的那位美丽的穿绿色衣服的女子。故选C。‎ ‎5．A　解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段第二句“I squared my shoulders and saluted and held out the book to the woman，even though while I spoke I felt choked by the bitterness of my disappointment.”可知，他挺胸站立，敬了个礼，说明他很有礼貌；但在他开口说话的时候，失望的痛苦几乎使他哽咽，由此可推知，他有点失望。故选A。‎ ‎6．D　解析：标题归纳题。本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过这个故事告诉我们，真爱能够经得起任何考验。由此可推知，本文最好的标题是D项，能够体现文章的主题。故选D。‎