模拟演练09江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测原卷版 5页

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)‎ ‎1.While meeting with Trump on April 7th at Florida resort, President Xi Jinping suggested that the two sides _______ the annual exchange programs they have agreed on.‎ A. check out B. call out C. carry out D. carry on ‎2.—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?‎ ‎—Of course. You _______ careful _______ with that.‎ A. cannot be, too B. are never, too C. can be, enough D. can never be, enough ‎ ‎3.—She _______ the first winter Olympic gold medal for China.‎ ‎—Great! What honor she won for our motherland.‎ A. carried on B. carried off C. carried out D. carried through ‎4.Stories that _______ old times usually leave a very deep impression on those living in this area.‎ A. call on B. call for C. call back D. call up ‎5.The system may be announced towards the end of the year as it takes time for authorities to _______ the impacts of a reduced rate.‎ A. cancel B. carry C. calculate D. catch ‎6.Due to his tight schedule, he didn’t have any time to visit his parents last Christmas. This Christmas, he decided to _______ all the appointments to accompany his parents.‎ A. call on B. call off C. call for D. call up ‎7.The teacher always tells us to stay _______ and obey the guidance if we hear the fire alarm.‎ A. capable B. casual C. certain D. calm ‎8.After our government launched a(n) _______ to popularize Chinese language worldwide, lots of Confucius colleges have appeared in foreign universities.‎ A. celebration B. conference C. campaign D. ceremony ‎9.Backward somewhat technologically as we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to _______ in time.‎ A. catch on B. call on C. catch up D. call up ‎10.If you cannot come to the meeting, please let us know in advance so that we will _______ your hotel booking.‎ A. check B. cancel C. cater D. change ‎11.Try to show what you are _______ of during your short interview for a position.‎ A. curious B. cautious C. considerate D. capable ‎12.The UK will play a huge role in the Belt and Road countries, not just in terms of trade, and _______ flows but also people to people flows.‎ A. capital B. capacity C. cash D. category ‎13.As the years passed, the shadow that the terrible earthquake had _______ on his young mind faded away. Everything returned to normal.‎ A. caught B. centered C. called D. cast ‎14.Against all odds, he succeeded in _______ a career in the media.‎ A. calling out B. calling for C. carving out D. catering to ‎ ‎15.Certain big oil companies attempted to _______  on the energy crisis.   A. catch on B. cash in C. calm down D. cancel out ‎ ‎16.Garland tried to appear _______ , but he couldn’t conquer his unease.   A. casual B. careful C. curious D. cautions ‎17.The China Foreign Exchange Trading System says it will _______ direct trading of the Chinese yuan against the Singapore dollar beginning Tuesday.‎ A. carry on B. carry out C. carry away D. carry off ‎18.The celebration of National Hugging Day has moved beyond America’s borders. It seems the day might _______ in other countries.‎ A. call on B. count on C catch on D. carry on ‎19.If not going through the thunder and the storm, you won’t see the rainbow, so you should not be _______ by temporary setbacks in our life. ‎ A. cast down B. calmed down C. called up D. called on ‎20.Cells are important because they are organized structures that help living thing _______ the activities of life.‎ A. carry on B. catch on C. call on D. count on ‎21.We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because _______ should theory be separated from practice.‎ A. in case B. in no case C. in this case D. in any case ‎22.And I found another excellent website where I can download English movies with English _______ freely last ‎ night.  A. catalogue B. catastrophe C. certificate D. caption ‎23.The annual Energy & Environment Conference calls on our human beings to _______ environmental issues.‎ A. care for B. cater for C. care about D. carry out ‎24.Elizabeth took up writing while she was at college and regularly contributed to the college magazine, which benefited her later _______ a lot.‎ A. caution B. ceremony C. career D. challenge ‎25.Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long-term use of these fertilizers can _______ damage to ‎ the land, thus making it less fertile.‎ A. carry B. cause C. cast D. cancel ‎ ‎26.In spite of great efforts, we failed to _______ our plans, which made us very disappointed.‎ A. carry away B. care for C. call off D. carry through ‎27.Once _______ in the examination, your grade will be cancelled immediately.‎ A. caught cheating B. caught to cheat C. catching stealing D. to be caught to steal ‎ ‎28.Take short walks to _______, or, if necessary, simply take a day off.‎ A. calm down B. cast down C. call up D. camp out ‎29.It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be evaluated in terms of innovation ‎ ‎ _______.‎ A. career B. capital C. capability D. calculation ‎30.The university started some new language programs to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.‎ A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. care for 二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)‎ A few years ago, an elderly woman entered my video store, along with her daughter. The daughter was showing an air of ___1___, thus ___2___ her watch every few seconds. If the daughter had possessed a rope, she would have ___3___ her mother to it as a means of pulling her along to ___4___ the rush of other shoppers.‎ The old woman began to pick DVDs herself. I ___5___ and asked if I could help her find something. The woman smiled up at me and showed me a title on a piece of paper. ___6___ rushing off to find the DVD for the woman, I asked her to walk with me ___7___ I could show her where she could find it and I wanted to enjoy her ___8___ for a moment. Something about her movements ___9___ the memories of my own mother, who’d passed away. As we walked, I ___10___ what was on the shelves: old television shows, action movies, cartoons, science fiction. The woman seemed glad of the unrushed “trip” and ___11___ conversation.‎ I said to her daughter,“___12___ some advice?” “ Of course not,” said the daughter. “___13___ her” I said. “When she’s gone, it’s only those precious ___14___ that will come back to you. Times like this, I know.” It was ‎___15___. I still missed my mom and remembered the times when I’d used my impatience to make her ___16___.‎ Together they ___17___ their way toward the store’s exit. They stood there for a moment, side by side, observing the holiday crowds. Then the daughter ___18___ and looked at her mother lovingly. And slowly, she placed her arm with apparently unaccustomed affection ___19___ her mother’s shoulders and ___20___ guided her back into the crowd.‎ ‎1.A. charity B. impatience C. strictness D. caution ‎2.A. checking B. fixing C. adjusting D. winding ‎3.A. accustomed B. fastened C. applied D. devoted ‎4.A. escape from B. get away from C. keep off D. keep step with ‎ ‎5.A. jumped over B. checked in C. walked over D. lined up ‎6.A.Rather than B. Regardless of C. Apart from D. As to ‎7.A. because B. though C. so D. unless ‎8.A. holiday B. time C. stay D. company ‎9.A. called on B. called for C. called up D. called in ‎10.A. changed B. described C. updated D. calculated ‎11.A. meaningless B. convincing C. serious D. casual ‎12.A. Offer B. Lack C. Mind D. Catch ‎13.A. Seize B. Cherish C. Forgive D. Celebrate ‎14.A. chances B. feelings C. moments D. presents ‎15.A. true B. appropriate C. reasonable D. impossible ‎16.A. puzzled B. astonished C. desperate D. upset ‎17.A. took B. made C. felt D. headed ‎18.A. glanced over B. carried on C. took chances D. set out ‎19.A. around B. against C. beneath D. down ‎20.A. deliberately B. hurriedly C. randomly D. gently 三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)‎ Deep reading, as opposed to superficial(shallow)reading we do on the Web, is an endangered practice, one we ought to take steps to preserve as we would a historic building or a significant work of art.‎ Recent research has illustrated that deep reading, characterized as a unique experience different kind from the mere understanding of words, is slow, immersive(沉浸的), rich in sensory detail and emotional and moral complexity. Although deep reading does not, strictly speaking, require a conventional book, the limits of the printed page are uniquely helpful to the deep reading experience. A book’s lack of hyperlinks(超链接), for example, frees the reader from making decisions—should I click on this link or not—allowing her to remain fully absorbed in the story.‎ That immersion is supported by the way the brain handles language rich in detail, indirect reference and figures of speech: by creating a mental representation that draws on the same brain regions that would be active if the scene were unfolding in real life. The emotional situations and moral dilemmas that are the material of literature are also vigorous(有活力的)exercise for the brain, driving us inside the heads of fictional characters and even, studies suggest, increasing our real-life capacity for recognition.‎ None of this is likely to happen when we’re browsing through a website. Although we call the activity by the same name, the deep reading of books and the information-driven reading we do on the Web are very different, both in the experience they produce and in the capacity they develop. A growing body of evidence suggests that ‎ online reading may be less satisfying, even for the “digital natives” to whom it is so familiar. Researchers reported that 39% of children and teens read daily using electronic devices, but only 28% read printed materials every day. ‎ Those who only read onscreen were three times less likely to say they enjoy reading very much and tell which book they like best. The study also found that young people who read daily only onscreen were nearly twice less likely to be above-average readers than those who read daily in print or both in print and onscreen.‎ All in all, the disappearance of deep reading would harm the intellectual and emotional development of generations growing up online, as well as the preservation of a critical part of our culture: the novels, poems and other kinds of literature that can be appreciated only by readers whose brains have been trained to understand them.‎ Passage outline Supporting details The present situation about deep reading ‎●As we are reading more on the Web, deep reading has a tendency to 1 .‎ ‎●Like a historic building or a significant work of art, deep reading 2 our preservation.‎ ‎3 of deep reading ‎●Deep reading 4 complex emotional and moral experiences.‎ ‎●Deep reading usually 5 from printed materials.‎ ‎●Deep reading helps train a reader’s brain and make it more 6 .‎ ‎●Compared with online reading, deep reading can bring readers more 7 .‎ ‎●Deep reading makes a bigger 8 in increasing readers’ reading ability.‎ Conclusion ‎●Without deep reading, generations in this digital world can’t develop well in emotion and 9 .‎ ‎●Without deep reading, people may be 10 to appreciate literature.‎