仁爱八上TopicYoudbettergotoseeadoctor学案 6页

名词 ‎ ‎ 牙痛 牙科医生 牙齿(复数)‎ ‎ ‎ 背疼 咳嗽 发烧 胃疼 流感 咖啡 头痛 充足 电梯 喉咙 糖果 刷子 互联网 照顾，小心 医生，博士 X射线 药片 忠告，建议 出租车 冰 冰激凌 动词 ‎ ‎ 咳嗽 ‎ ‎ 沸腾，煮 ‎ ‎ 举起，消散 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 介意，关心 ‎ ‎ 刷，擦 be的过去分词 ‎ ‎ ‎(发炎)疼痛的 ‎ ‎ 苍白的 ‎ ‎ 糟糕的，可怕的 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 严重的，严肃的 ‎ ‎ 患病的，呕吐的 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 副词 ‎ ‎ 还，仍然 ‎ ‎ 真诚地 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 代词 ‎ ‎ 大量，充足 短语 ‎ ‎ 患感冒 ‎ ‎ 休息 ‎ ‎ 在夜晚 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 大量 开水 日日夜夜 ‎ ‎ 想要…感觉要…‎ 躺下 关心，照顾 给…做检查，核对 担心，烦恼 感冒药 Topic 1‎ Section A 一. 写出下面动词的过去式 ‎1.look-- 2.have--- 3.hear--- 4.see--- ‎ ‎5.think -- 6.hope-- 7.get-- 8.drink—‎ ‎9.lift -- 10.write---‎ 二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译 ‎1. look well _____________ 2.see a dentist___________ 3. get well____________‎ ‎4. have a toothache________ 5. have a cold ___________ 6. have a cough________‎ ‎7. have sore eyes_________ 8. have a backache________ 9. have a fever_________‎ ‎10. have a stomache_______ 11. have the flu___________ 12. have a headache_____‎ ‎13. read too long__________ 14. take a rest____________ 15. plenty of… ________‎ ‎16. in the evening_________ 17. sleep well at night ________________ 18. boiled water___________‎ ‎19. stay in bed____________ 20. lift heavy things____________ 21. have a good sleep________________‎ 三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结 ‎1. You don’t look well. 译：____________________ I hope you’ll get well soon. 译：______________________‎ ‎ 思考：两个句字中well的意思：_________ 词性：__________ ‎ ‎ 对比：I can’t sleep well at night. 译：__________________________________‎ 思考：此句中的well的意思：_________ 词性：__________‎ 总结：well既是形容词又是副词，形容词（身体好）；副词（修饰动词，…得好/好好地…）‎ 链接：good---品行好，质量好，问好 fine---身体好，天气好 kind / friendly---和蔼,友好 ‎ nice ---外观好，相貌好，心肠好 OK ---身体好，好（答应） ‎ ‎（注意：这些“好”中，只有well可以用做副词修饰动词）‎ ‎2.What’s wrong with you? 译：__________________________________________‎ ‎ 同义句：a.___________________________________ b.___________________________________‎ ‎3. I have a toothache. 译：_______________________________________________.‎ ‎ 总结：身体某部位 + ache = 疼痛症状 如：headache / earache / toothache / armache / backache ‎“have a ＋ 症状名称”--- 患…病 注意:得了流感 ____________________‎ ‎4.I have sore eyes. 译：_____________________________________________‎ 总结：sore ＋ 身体某部位 = 疼痛症状 如：sore eyes / sore ears / a sore leg / a sore tooth ‎5.You should go to see a doctor.译：_______________________________.‎ ‎ (You---He)__________________________________(否定句)_____________________________________‎ ‎ 总结：should---应该 ______动词，可以构成否定和疑问 我们学习过的情态动词还有：________ ________ _________ _________ ________ _________ _________‎ ‎6.You should drink plenty of boiled water. 译：_______________________________________________‎ 总结：plenty of = a lot of / lots of 后接可数和不可数名词 链接：some后接_______________名词；many后接_________名词；much后接_________名词；‎ ‎ a little后接______________名词；a few后接_________名词；‎ Section B 一. 写出下列动词的过去式 ‎1. feel-- 2. have-- 3. hear-- 4. see—‎ ‎5. think-- 6. take-- 7. go-- 8. rest—‎ ‎9. cough-- 10. drink-- 11.eat-- 12. brush—‎ ‎13. work-- 14. stay—‎ 二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译 ‎1. look pale_______________ 2. feel terrible ______________ 3. You’d better (not)…______________‎ ‎4. take you to the hospital______________ 5. go home and rest_____________ 6. day and night____________‎ ‎7. have a terrible cold_____________ 8. feel like eating______________ 9. have a good rest_______________‎ ‎10. hot tea with honey_____________11. lie down and rest____________ 12. eat too much candy___________‎ ‎13. brush your teeth twice a day ___________________ 14. work on the Internet_________________________‎ ‎15. take good care of…_____________________‎ 三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结 ‎1. How long have you been like this? 译：___________________________________‎ 思考：like在句中意思是：________ 词性：__________ ‎ 链接：我打算成为一名像他那样的篮球选手。译：__________________________________________________‎ ‎2. You’d better go to see a doctor. 译：_____________________________________‎ ‎ 思考：You’d better完全形式为_________________, 另外还有: He’d ‎ better…___________;___________...‎ ‎ 你能写出上句的否定句吗？__________________________________________‎ ‎3. ---How are you feeling? ---Not so well. 译：________________________________________‎ ‎4. I don’t feel like eating. 译：_______________________________________‎ 点拨：feel like doing…---想要做… 对比： would like to do…---想要做…‎ 他想睡觉。 a. _________________________________ b. ____________________________________‎ 他不想睡觉。a. _________________________________ b. ____________________________________‎ ‎5. Why don’t you have a good rest? 译：_____________________________‎ ‎ 思考：你能写出几种和上句一样表示建议的句子？ ‎ a. Let’s have a good rest. b._________________________________‎ c.___________________________________ d._________________________________‎ e.___________________________________ f._________________________________‎ Section C 一 写出下列动词的过去式 ‎1. hurt-- 2. move-- 3. show-- 4. check-- 5. call-- ‎ ‎6. stay-- 7. come-- 8. visit-- 9. feel-- 10. thank-- ‎ ‎11. worry-- 12. follow-- 13. get-- 14. bring-- 15. ask-- ‎ ‎16. happen-- 17. take-- 18. tell-- 19. return--‎ 二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译 ‎1. nothing serious_____________ 2. check...over______________ 3. take these pills_______________‎ ‎4. two pills each time_____________ 5. three times a day______________ 6. all right______________‎ ‎7. feel better___________ 8. worry about your lessons______________9. follow the doctor’s advice___________‎ ‎10. bring some chocolate for him__________________ 11. return home_____________ 12.call a taxi__________‎ ‎13. look after___________ 14. have an accident _________________ 15. have a fall_________________ ‎ ‎16. ask for two weeks’ leave______________ 17. return to school soon_______________________‎ 三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结 ‎1.--- How are you feeling today? ---Not too bad. 译：______________________________________‎ ‎2.But my left leg still hurts when I move it. 译：______________________________________‎ 点拨：hurt---疼（动词） My head hurts. 译：______________________‎ 思考一：你还能用其他的方式描述“我头疼”吗？(提示:headache, sore head…)‎ 试一试吧：a. ____________________________ b. _________________________________‎ 挑战：他背疼。a. ____________________ b. _______________________ c. ___________________________‎ 思考二：句中when意思是：____________ 词性：__________‎ What are you going to be when you grow up? 译：____________________________________________‎ 思考：When were you born? 此句中when意思是：____________ 词性：__________‎ ‎3.Your X-rays show it’s nothing serious.译：_______________________________________‎ ‎ 思考: nothing 是________词; 这样的词还有_________ __________ _________ ‎ 拓展：句子里面省略了一个that, 应放在什么位置？‎ 举一反三：‎ something serious______________ something interesting______________ nothing interesting_______________‎ 总结：不定代词的修饰词要放在后面！ ‎ Section D 一 写出下列动词的过去式 ‎1. like-- 2. can-- 3. read-- 4. have-- 5. play-- 6. get-- 7. worry-- ‎ 二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译 ‎1. play football for two hours ____________________ 2. after that__________ 3. day and night______________‎ ‎4. worry about_______ 5. best wishes_________ 6.have a sore throat______ 7.take some cold pills____________‎ 三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结 ‎1. I couldn’t read it until today.译：___________________________________‎ 点拨：…until…---直到… / not…until…---直到…才…‎ He did his homework until 12:00 yesterday. 译：___________________________________‎ Don’t turn right until you get to the second crossing. 译：___________________________________‎ 他昨天一直睡到11:00。译：_________________________________________________________‎ 他到了第二个十字路口才右拐。译：__________________________________________________‎ ‎2. I’m sorry to hear that both you and your sister are sick.译：__________________________________________‎ 点拨：both...and...---两者都…‎ Both Tom and Jim have the flu. 译：___________________________________‎ ‎(否定句)____________________________________ 译：______________________________________‎ ‎(同义句)Tom and Jim ______ have the flu. ‎ 举一反三：Both he and she come from England. = ______ ______ come from England.‎ ‎ Both you and I are from China. = ______ are ______ from China. (注意both的位置)‎