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- 2021-05-21 发布
北师大 高一英语 必修4 unit 11 复习提要
1. current affairs 时事
2. stand for 代表,象征
3. be made up of 由……组成/构成
4. demand of sb. to do sth 要求某人去做……
5. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求某物
6. in demand 非常需要,受欢迎
7. demand + that 从句,从句中用(should) do的形式
8. come down to 归结为,实质上是……
9. look forward to + n/doing 盼望……
10. blame sb. for sth./doing ath. 因为某事责备某人
11. be to blame 应受责备,应承担责任
12. be willing to do 乐意做……
13. attempt to do 试着去做……
14. be in favor of… 支持……,赞同……
15. a series of 一系列
16. It’s none of your business. 不关你的事!
17. risk doing 冒……的风险
18. pretend to do 假装要去做某事
pretend to be doing 假装正在做某事
pretend to have done 假装做过某事
19. complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨某事
20. be against 反对
be for 支持
1. turn 的相关短语:
turn on 打开
turn off 关掉
turn away 把脸转向一边;拒绝;把……打发走
turn up 调高声音;出现
turn down 调低声音;拒绝
turn to sb. for help/support 向某人求助/寻求支持
2. a certain = some 某一
3. consist of 包括
4. stand out 突出,醒目
5. suggest doing 建议做……
6. suggest(建议)+宾语从句,从句中用(should) do 的形式。
suggest(暗示)+ 宾语从句,从句中用一般陈述语气。
(例句)Her pale face suggested that she was ill and I suggested that she go to hospital at once.
7. that is 也就是说
8. aim to do 目的是做……
9. 部分否定:not 与all 或both 连用
(例句)Not all the students have passed the exam.
= All the students have passed the exam.
Not both of her two sons are doctors.
= Both of her two sons are not doctors.
10. make contributions to+n/doing 为……做贡献
11. contribute… to… 把……捐给……
1. contribute to… 有助于;导致;向……投稿
2. belong to 属于……(此短语没有被动形式和进行时态)
3. get used to+n/doing 习惯于……
4. be worth doing 值得做……
5. It’s no use doing 做……没有用/没有意义
6. regret to do 遗憾做……
7. regret doing/not doing 后悔做了……/没做……
8. set out 动身,出发
9. as long as 只要
10. keep…away from 使……远离……
11. take … into consideration 将……列入考虑范围
12. consider doing 考虑做……
consider…(to be )+n/adj 觉得……怎么样
13. more…than… 与其说……不如说……
14. crash into 撞毁,坠毁
15. in the way (of…) 挡住(……的)道路,碍……的事
16. go ahead with 继续进行
17. go ahead (口)用吧,吃吧,说吧……
18. It is clear that… ……显而易见
19. make a promise to sb. 对某人做出承诺
promise sb. sth. 承诺某人某物
promise sth. to sb. 承诺某人某物
promise to do 承诺做……
1. be harmful to 对……有害
2. do everything one can to help
= do all(that) one can to help
= do what one can to help 尽某人所能去帮助
3. if 引导的虚拟语气
if从句 主句
与现在事实相反 did(be→were) would/could/might + do
与过去事实相反 had done would/could/might + have done
以将来事实相反 should do/were to do would/could/might + do
假设你是当地某中学高一年级学生,你将邀请你的美国朋友David下星期天到你家做客,请你给他发一个E—mail告诉他有关的活动安排。
上午:去参观本市的名胜古迹并坐船游淮河。
下午:讨论美式英语和英式英语的差别
晚上:大家共享妈妈做的风味晚餐,观看影片《投名状》
注意:1. 开头已经给出(不计入总词数)
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3. 词数100左右。
参考词汇:安排:arrangement 名胜古迹:place of interest
Hi, David, long time no see. My parents and I would like to have you with us for a whole day next Sunday. Now let me tell you……
假设你叫张华,是光明中学高一学生。你第一次住集体宿舍,你的室友不讲卫生,休息时间大声播放音乐,随意动用他人物品,常带朋友喧闹。你为此深感苦恼,写信给好友李明求助。
注意:1.信的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。 2.词数:l00左右。
3.可以适当增加细节,使文章意思连贯。4.参考词汇:卫生sanitation
Dear Li Ming,
I am studying in Guangming Senior School.
书面表达
Dear Li Ming,
I am studying in Guangming Senior Middle School. Now I have a problem, which always troubles me, so I want to ask you for help.
Tom, who is one of my roommates, never pays attention to sanitation, leaving his things out of place. As he likes music, he often plays music loudly while others are having a rest. What's worse, he often brings some of his friends to our room , talking and laughing so loudly that we can't have a good rest. Besides, what you can't imagine is that he is always using others’ daily things without permission.
I have no idea what to do next. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
One Possible Version :
Hi, David, long time no see. My parents and I would like to have you with us for a whole day next Sunday. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you. Firstly, in the morning, we’ll pay a visit to the place of interest, then go boating across the Huaihe River. In the afternoon, we will talk about the differences between British English and America
English. At last, we’ll enjoy local food prepared by my mother. After dinner, we’ll go and see a Chinese film named “Tou Ming Zhuang”. I’m sure we’ll have a nice day together. Looking forward to your coming.
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