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- 2021-04-21 发布
五套模拟 实战演练
2018
届二轮复习 短文
改错 满分
方略
A
(2017·
湖北黄冈新联考
)
Of all the sports
,
I like basketball
better.It
is an interesting sport
,
that
many people like to play in
our
spare time.So
did
I.What a fun it is
!
模拟
演练
(
三
)
解析
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答案
best
their
do
which
Playing basketball not only makes us strong and
health
,
but also helps us keep in good shape and grow taller.
But
I hope that I will be tall in the future.Besides
,
it
could
help us learn how to get along with others.I usually play basketball with my friends on
weekend.It
is really exciting.
So
,
I hope more and more people can take part
playing
basketball.
答案
解析
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healthy
And
can
weekends
∧
in
1.
答案
better
→
best
解析
考查最高级。句意为:在所有的运动中,我最喜欢篮球。根据前面的
Of all
可知,这里是应用最高级,故把
better
改为
best
。
返回
解析
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2.
答案
that
→
which
解析
考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是
sport
,在定语从句中作动词
play
的宾语,故把
that
改为
which
。
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解析
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3.
答案
our
→
their
解析
考查代词。此句主语是
many people
,这里表示
“
在他们的空闲时间
”
,故把
our
改为
their
。
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解析
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4.
答案
did
→
do
解析
考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,
“
我
”
喜欢打篮球描述的是现在的事实,用一般现在时,故把
did
改为
do
。
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解析
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5.
答案
删除
a
解析
考查名词。句意为:多么有趣啊!
fun
是不可数名词,故删除
what
和
fun
之间的
a
。
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解析
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6.
答案
health
→
healthy
解析
考查形容词。这里与前面的
strong
并列,都用形容词,故把
health
改为
healthy
。
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解析
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7.
答案
But
→
And
解析
考查连词。句意为:我希望将来自己会长高。前后句之间是并列关系,不是转折关系,故把
But
改为
And
。
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解析
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8.
答案
could
→
can
解析
考查动词的时态。文章通篇用了一般现在时,而且描述是客观事实,故这里要用一般现在时,故把
could
改为
can
。
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解析
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9.
答案
weekend
→
weekends
解析
考查固定短语。句意为:我周末经常和朋友们打篮球。
on weekends
在周末,每逢周末。故把
weekend
改为
weekends
。
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解析
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10.
答案
part
后加
in
解析
考查固定短语。句意为:我希望越来越多的人加入到打篮球的队伍中。
take part in
参加,加入。故把
part
后加
in
。
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解析
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On
my way to the cinema
,
I noticed a foreigner talk to a policeman who seemed able to understand what the foreigner was saying.They two looked very worriedly.So I went up to see what I could do help them.I told the policeman the foreigner had lost his wallet or camera.
答案
B
(2017·
四川广元统考
)
Now I want to tell you
something
what
happened last weekend
.
或
Now
I want to tell you
what
happened last weekend
.
解析
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that
talking
unable
worried
∧
to
and
Finally the foreigner got back his
belonging
with the help of the policeman.
All
of them thanked me.By the time I arrived at the cinema
,
the film
have
been over.Although I missed the film
,
but
I was very happy because I had helped others with my efforts
.
或
Although
I missed the film
,
but
I was very happy because I had helped others with my efforts
.
答案
解析
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belongings
Both
had
yet
11.
答案
what
→
that
或删除
something
解析
考查定语从句或宾语从句。
something
后跟定语从句,关系词用
that
。也可删除
something
,
what
引导宾语从句。
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解析
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12.
答案
talk
→
talking
解析
考查非谓语动词。此处强调看到某人正在做某事,用
notice sb.doing sth.
,故把
talk
改为
talking
。
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解析
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13.
答案
able
→
unable
解析
考查形容词。此处表达警察看起来理解不了外国人说的话。故把
able
改为
unable
。
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解析
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14.
答案
worriedly
→
worried
解析
考查形容词。
look
是系动词,后面应该用形容词作表语,故把
worriedly
改为
worried
。
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解析
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15.
答案
help
前加
to
解析
考查非谓语动词。句意为:因此我上前去看看我能帮什么忙。此处表示目的,故在
help
前加
to
。
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解析
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16.
答案
or
→
and
解析
考查连词。此处表达丢了钱包和相机,而不是两者中的一个。故把
or
改为
and
。
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解析
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17.
答案
belonging
→
belongings
解析
考查名词单复数。这里财物不止一个,
belonging
表
“
财物
”
是可数名词,故改为复数形式
belongings
。
解析
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返回
18.
答案
All
→
Both
解析
考查代词。此处表达
“
警察和外国人都
……”
,是两个人,而
all
表示三者以上,故要改为
Both
。
解析
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19.
答案
have
→
had
解析
考查时态。电影结束在我到达电影院之前,故主句应该用过去完成时。故把
have
改为
had
。
解析
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20.
答案
删除
but
或
but
→
yet
解析
考查连词。
although
与
but
不能连用,但可以与
yet
连用,故删除
but
或把
but
改为
yet
。
解析
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答案
C
(2017·
辽宁鞍山一中四模
)
A man requested on a wise man to help his son quit his bad habits.The wise man took the boy for
walk
in a garden.Stopping
sudden
he asked the boy to pull out a tiny plant.The boy held the plant between his thumb and
forefingers
and pulled it out.The man then asked him to pull out another plant which was slightly
big.
解析
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suddenly
∧
a
forefinger
bigger
The boy pulled hard and the plant came
up.
“
Now pull out that one
,
”
said the man
point
to a bush.The boy tried his best but couldn
’
t pull
them
out.
“
So it is with bad habits
,
”
said the wise man.
“
When they are young
,
it is easy to pull them out
,
though
when they take hold
,
they
can
be uprooted
.
”
或
they can
be uprooted.
”
答案
解析
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out
pointing
but
it
∧
not
can
’
t
21.
答案
删除
on
解析
考查固定搭配。
request
是及物动词,常用
request sb.to do sth.
要求某人做某事,所以把
requested
后的
on
删除。
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解析
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22.
答案
walk
前加
a
解析
考查冠词。
walk
作名词时是可数名词,常用
a walk
表示一次散步。所以在
walk
前加
a
。
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解析
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23.
答案
sudden
→
suddenly
解析
考查副词。副词修饰动词,故把
sudden
改为
suddenly
。
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解析
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24.
答案
forefingers
→
forefinger
解析
考查名词单复数。
forefinger
是食指,指一根手指,所以应该用单数。
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解析
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25.
答案
big
→
bigger
解析
考查形容词比较级。此处与前面提到的植物进行比较,所以用比较级。
返回
解析
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26.
答案
up
→
out
解析
考查固定短语。此处表示把植物拔出来,所以用
come out
“
出来
”
。
come up
出现,发生。
返回
解析
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27.
答案
point
→
pointing
解析
考查非谓语动词。这句话中已经有谓语动词
said
,
point to a bush
这个动作是作伴随状语,
point
与主语之间是主动关系,所以用
pointing
。
返回
解析
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28.
答案
them
→
it
解析
考查代词。结合上句可知,此处指的是前面提到的
“
a bush
”
,为单数形式,故应用
it
指代。
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解析
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29.
答案
though
→
but
解析
考查连词。此处表示转折,所以把
though
改为
but
。
返回
解析
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答案
can
→
can
’
t
或
can
后加
not
解析
考查语境理解。当它们扎根后,就不能被连根拔起了。所以将
can
改为
can
’
t
或
can
后加
not
。
返回
解析
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答案
D
(2017·
广东深圳一模
)
During the winter vacation
,
I worked as
volunteer
in Xinhua Bookstore
,
I
work
8 hours every day for more than 20 days.There
,
I mainly did some cleaning
,
put the books
with
order and introduced
much
books to customers.I helped the shop assistants sell more than 3,000 copies of books.Through the activity
,
I
’
ve come to fully
understood
that it is not
easily
to work
.
解析
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∧
a
worked
in
many
understand
easy
Meanwhile
,
I have also learned how to communicate with different
customer
,
which has built up
your
confidence.This great activity has not only been enriched my social life
,
and
inspired me to study harder and realize my future dreams.
答案
customers
解析
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my
but
31.
答案
volunteer
前加
a
解析
考查冠词。此处
volunteer
为可数名词,表示单数,故其前加
a
。
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解析
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32.
答案
work
→
worked
解析
考查动词的时态。根据前文的提示可知此处为过去时,故用
worked
。
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解析
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33.
答案
with
→
in
解析
考查固定搭配。
put...in order
把
……
摆放整齐。
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解析
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34.
答案
much
→
many
解析
考查形容词。此处
books
为可数名词复数,用
many
修饰。
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解析
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35.
答案
understood
→
understand
解析
考查固定搭配。此处为固定搭配:
come to do
逐渐
……
,开始
(
理解、明白等
)
。此处句意为:我开始完全明白工作不易。
返回
解析
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36.
答案
easily
→
easy
解析
考查形容词。此处用形容词作表语,故用形容词
easy
。
返回
解析
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37.
答案
customer
→
customers
解析
考查名词单复数。此处用复数,不同的顾客,故用
customers
。
返回
解析
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38.
答案
your
→
my
解析
考查代词。由语境可知此处表示
“
增强我的自信
”
,故用
my
。
返回
解析
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39.
答案
删除
been
解析
考查动词的语态。此处意为
“
活动丰富了我的社交生活
”
,
enrich
与其主语之间为主动关系,不用被动语态,故删除
been
。
返回
解析
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40.
答案
and
→
but
解析
考查连词。此处为
not only...but (also)...
结构,固定表达,故用
but
。
返回
解析
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本课结束