- 1.53 MB
- 2021-04-21 发布
2019
届二轮复习语法专题
关系代词和关系副词引导的定语从句
用于限制性和非
限制性定语从句
只用于限制
性定语从句
指人
指物
指人又指物
主格
who
which
that
宾格
who/whom
-
-
属格
whose/ of whom
of which/ whose
whose
示例
(2017
·
衡水市点睛金榜大联考
)It
'
s really lucky I came to a restaurant that I am known.
答案:
___________
点拨
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语;关系副词在从句中作状语。
示例
(2013
·
全国卷
Ⅱ
)Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o
'
clock at night.
答案:
___________
点拨
在不定代词、最高级、序数词等后用
that
;在非限制性定语从句和介词后用
which
。
示例
(2017
·
九江高三一模
)The book, of whose the cover is broken is of great help to all of us.
答案:
_____________
点拨
在定语从句中,关系代词
which
在从句中常作主语或宾语,也可作定语,而
whose
只可作定语,
“
whose
+
n
.
”
相当于
“
the
+
n
.
+
of which
”
或
“
of which
+
the
+
n
.
”
。
示例
(2017
·
嘉峪关市一中三模
)There are many people think that wealth is better than health.
答案:
_______________________________
点拨
主要考查在
there be
结构中,容易受汉语影响而漏掉用作主语的关系词
who
/that/
which
等。