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Unit 4 Do you have any cousins?
知识梳理
一、Words:
1.any 任何的 2.family 家庭 3.parent 父亲;母亲 4.that 那个
5.grandparent(外)祖父;(外)祖母 6.grandfather(外)祖父;爷爷;外公
7.grandmother(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆 8.cousin 表兄/弟/姐/妹;堂兄/弟/姐/妹
9.uncle 叔叔;伯伯;舅舅;姑/姨父 10. aunt 姑/舅/姨妈;伯母;婶婶
二、Phrases:
1.a big family一个大家庭 2.his name他的名字 3.her father她的爸爸
三、Sentences:
1.—Do you have any cousins? —Yes,I have one cousin.
你有表兄弟吗? 是的,我有一个。
2.I have a big family.我有一个大家庭。
重点点拨
1.学会使用 This is my...来介绍自己的家人。如:This is my cousin.
2.Do you have any...?用来询问别人有哪些家庭成员或有什么物品。回答是
Yes,I do.或 No,I don't, any 可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
用在一般疑问句或否定句中。如:—Do you have any aunts? —Yes,I have
one aunt.
3.He is Uncle John's son.英文中称呼叔叔阿姨可以直接用 Uncle 或 Aunt 加
名字。如:Aunt Lily。句中’s 表示所属,加在指人或动物的名词后,表示
“……的”,如果名词是以-s 结尾的复数名词,直接加上“”’。如:Happy
Teachers’ Day!2
4.parent 它的单数形式表示父母中的一个人,复数形式指父母两人。
grandparent 也是单数表示祖辈中的任何一个,复数就指祖父母或外祖父母两个
人
5.在中国,母亲一方的长辈如舅舅、姨妈等的孩子都是表亲,父亲一方的长辈
如叔叔、姑妈等的孩子都是堂亲。但在西方国家与父母同一辈的亲属的孩子
不论男女在英语中都叫 cousin。中国人管妈妈的父母叫“外公和外婆”,管爸
爸的父母叫“爷爷和奶奶”。但在西方国家,无论是爸爸的父亲还是妈妈的父
亲,都叫 grandfather,爸爸的母亲和妈妈的母亲都叫 grandmother。
单词播音园
大声朗读下列短文,体会粗写的单词中字母 e 的发音/e/。
Ken and Ben have ten red pens. Ten red pens from their friends. One, two,
three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten
训练大本营
核心模块
一.读一读,写一写。
1. This is my .
2. They are my .
3. He is my . He is my grandpa's son.
4. This is my . She's my mother's sister.
二.读一读,连一连。
1. Who is he? A. Yes, I have two uncles.
2. Is this your brother? B. I can sing and dance.
3. Do you have any uncles? C. He is my father.
4. What can you do? D. Morning!
5. Good morning! E. No, this is my cousin.
三.根据中文,补全句子。
1.我有一个很大的家庭。
I have a .
2.—你有堂兄弟吗?—是的,我有三个。
- you have ?
- , I have cousins.
3.他们是我的外祖父母。
They my .
4.这是我的叔叔。他很高很年轻。
This is my . He is and
四.读一读.连词成句。
1. your, she, sister, is (?)
2. you, have, do, uncles, any (?)
3. one, I, have, cousin (.)
4. any, I, have, do, brothers, not (.)
五.看图读一读填空,把字母代码填在正确的横线上。
A. Do you have any sisters? B. They are my grandparents.
C. He's Aunt May's son. D. Yes, I have one brother.
1.
This is Leo.
He's my cousin.
2.
A:
B: No, I don't have any sisters.
3.
A: Who are they?
B:
4.
A: Do you have any brothers?
B:
六.读一读,补全对话。
A. What about you? B. How old is your cousin?
C. Do you have any cousins? D. What is his name?
Ann: Hi! Mike.______________
Mike: Yes, I have one cousin.
Ann: ______________________
Mike: He's 9 years old._______________
Ann: I have one cousin, too. He's a boy.
Mike: ________________________
Ann: His name is Dan. He is 10 years old.
综合模块
一.读一读,选择填空。
( ) 1. This is my . He is a student.
A. father B. cousin C. aunt
( ) 2. this your aunt?
A. Is B. is C. are
( ) 3. are my parents.
A. Their B. Them C. They
( ) 4. Do you have uncles?
A. a B. any C. some
( ) 5. - Is she your cousin? - Yes,
A. she is B. she can C. he is
( ) 6. What the boy's name?
A. am B. is C. are
二.读一读,写一写。
1. Bob and Jane are David's .
2. David and Lily have two children. They are
and .
3. Bob is Jack's . Jane is Lisa's
4. Lisa is Jack's .
5. Lily is Lisa and Jack's .
三.判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同写“A”,不同写“B"。
( ) 1. A. ten B. pen C. red
( ) 2. A. seven B. eleven C. eye
( ) 3. A. she B. he C. me
( ) 4. A. Chinese B. pet C. elephant
四.阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。
Hello! I am Peter. I am a student. I am tall but I am not fat.
I like playing football. I can sing and swim. This is my family.
I love my parents. My mum is tall and beautiful. She can dance
very well. The tall man is my father. He is 35 years old. He is an
English teacher.
Oh! Look at this picture. This is my cousin. His name is Tom. He is my
Aunt Molly's son. He is very young. He is only one. He is very lovely.
(可爱) I have three cousins. Do you have any cousins?
( ) 1. Peter is but not fat.
A.fat B. short C.tall
( ) 2. Peter can .
A. sing B. swim C.A and B
( ) 3. The tall man is Peter's .
A. father B. uncle C.cousin
( ) 4. Peter's father is a .
A. student B. teacher C.worker
( ) 5. Peter has cousins.
A. no B. two C.three
五.写一段话描述你的家庭。
I have a happy family. There are people. They are my
and .
My is years old. HeShe can .
My is years old. HeShe can .
My is years old. HeShe can . I am________
years old.
I can . I have cousins, too. How about you?
参考答案
核心模块
I. 1. grandpa / grandfather
2. grandparents 3. father / uncle
4. aunt
II. 1-C 2-E 3-A 4-B 5-D
III. 1. big, family
2. Do, any, cousins, Yes, three
3. are, grandparents
4. uncle, tall, young
IV. 1. Is she your sister?
2. Do you have any uncles?
3. I have one cousin.
4. I do not have any brothers.
V. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D
VI. CBAD
综合模块
I. BACBAB
II. 1. parents 2. Lisa, Jack
3. grandpa / grandfather
grandma / grandmother
4. sister 5. mother
III. ABAB
IV. CCABC
V. I have a happy family. There are 4 people.
They are my father, mother, brother and I.
My father is 40 years old. He can sing. My
mother is 39 years old. She can dance. My
brother is 12 years old. He can swim. I am
10 years old. I can run. I have 6 cousins,
too. How about you?
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