高考英语一轮复习完形填空训练三21山西应县 2017 高考英语一轮完形填空训练 9页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 山西应县 2017 高考英语一轮完形填空训练 【2015 高考复习】完形填空 Preparing for Tomorrow Sixthgrade schoolteacher Ms.Shelton believed in readiness.Students remembered how she walked in on the first day of class and began writing words of eighthgrade on the__16__.They quickly protested that the words were not on their__17__and they couldn't learn them. Their teacher insisted that the students could and would learn these__18__.She said that she would teach them something that should be given.Ms.Shelton__19__by saying that one of the students in the classroom could go on to__20__，maybe even be president someday，and she wanted to prepare them for that day. Ms.Shelton spoke those words many years ago.__21__did she know that someday one of her students—Jesse Jackson—would take them__22__.She believed that if they were well prepared， they could__23__high goals. Ralph Waldo Emerson once said，“People only see what they are__24__to see.”If that's true， then it is also__25__that they only become what they are prepared to become.And many things in life is just about getting ready. “I want to be doing something more__26__with my life than what I am doing now，”a young man once said to me.He__27__what he was doing was just not that important.Other people have said things to me such as，“I only__28__I had a meaningful relationship.I'd really like to get a better job，but I just don't see__29__.” You fill in the blanks.What is it you would like to__30__that isn't happening？Perhaps the answer is that you are not yet__31__.Maybe you need more time to prepare before you are truly ready for that which you__32__. Think of today as another chance to__33__yourself for that exciting future you are looking for.Today is not wasted.If you desire more from__34__，then you can use today as training.For you will experience only what you are prepared to__35__.Something wonderful can happen.And you can use today to get ready for tomorrow. 16．A.desk B．wall C．chalkboard D．door 答案 C [结合前面的“Sixthgrade schoolteacher Ms.Shelton”和“began writing words”可知 老师在教室里，应该是在黑板(chalkboard)上写字。] 17．A.duty B．desk C．mind D．level 答案 D [由前面的“Sixthgrade schoolteacher”及“writing words of eighthgrade”可知这 些词超出了他们的水平。故选 D 项。] 18．A.words B．grammars C．pronunciations D．sentences 答案 A [根据第一段中的“writing words of eighthgrade”可知此处表示老师认为学生们能够并 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 且将学会这些单词。] 19．A.started B．ended C．warned D．reminded 答案 B [结合上下文可知此处是老师总结性的话，即老师最后说……故选 end。] 20．A.greatness B．wealth C．honor D．failure 答案 A [从后面的“maybe even be president someday”可知此处指将来某一天这个班中的某一个 学生会成为伟大的人物(greatness)。wealth 财富；honor 荣誉；failure 失败，均不符合语境。] 21．A.Seldom B．Little C．Hardly D．Totally 答案 B [从后面的“did she know that someday one of her students—Jesse Jackson—would take them”可知当时这个老师并没有意识到自己的话对学生的影响，其中有一个学生杰克逊很认真地对待 了她说的话。seldom 很少，不常，表示否定意义，指频率，可以排除；little 不多，稍微；hardly 几乎不；totally 全部地；只有 little 符合语境。] 22．A.nervously B．eagerly C．seriously D．simply 答案 C [take sth seriously 认真地对待某事，是固定搭配。] 23．A.keep B．have C．set D．achieve 答案 D [根据前面的“She believed that if they were well prepared”可知她认为学生们只要 做好准备，就一定会实现(achieve)他们的目标。keep 保持；have 拥有；set 使处于。] 24．A.prepared B．forced C．attracted D．tempted 答案 A [根据后一句中的“they only become what they are prepared to become”可知答案为 A 项。] 25．A.proper B．exact C．legal D．true 答案 D [根据前面的“If that's true，then it is also”以及空格后面的“that they only become what they are prepared to become.”可知，此处指他们仅会成为准备成为的那样的人，这一点也是 真实的(true)。proper 恰当的；exact 精确的；legal 合法的，均不符合语境。] 26．A.difficult B．significant C．pleasant D．interesting 答案 B [根据后面的“He__27__what he was doing was just not that important.”可知此处表 示他想做一些比现在所做的更加有意义的事情，所以选 B 项。] 27．A.boasted B．behaved C．felt D．looked 答案 C [他认为自己现在从事的事情不重要。feel 认为，符合语境。] 28．A.wish B．expect C．hope D．imagine 答案 A [前面的“want to”和后面的“I'd really like to”都是说明一些人的愿望。从这个空后 面的 had 可知此处是一种虚拟的形式，所以不用 hope，应用 wish。] 29．A.what B．when C．why D．how 答案 D [根据前面的“I'd really like to get a better job”可知此人想获得一份好的工作，但 是不知道怎样获得。] 30．A.survive B．happen C．gain D．win 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 答案 B [由后面的“that isn't happening”可知 B 正确。survive 幸存；gain 获得；win 赢得，均 不符合语境。] 31．A.adventurous B．active C．ready D．intelligent 答案 C [由后句“Maybe you need more time to prepare before you are truly ready...”可知 C 项正确。adventurous 冒险的；active 积极的；intelligent 聪明的。] 32．A.concern B．arrange C．adore D．desire 答案 D [由下一段的“If you desire more from__34__”可知选 D 项。] 33．A.prepare B．enjoy C．imagine D．conduct 答案 A [根据文章题目“Preparing for Tomorrow”及文章主旨可知此处选 prepare。] 34．A.history B．nature C．life D．marriage 答案 C [由第五段第一句“...with my life...”可知选 C 项。] 35．A.suffer B．experience C．struggle D．work 答案 B [由此句句意“因为你只能经历你准备经历的。”可知 B 项正确。] 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I’m an operating engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 1 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started 2 our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come 3 and get on the 4 list. The next morning I went down to the 5 at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I 6 the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 7 me, and that I would stay in 8 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 9 the rest of the way. And somewhere in there I became frightened that I was going into something I 10 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 11 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories 12 . And it was burning. I started to ask 13 in which my crane might be 14 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in 15 and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 16 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 something was extremely 17 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 18 and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to 19 .” Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we 20 into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?” 1.A. landed B. reached C. hit D. passed 2.A. finding B. making C. fighting D. losing 3.A. away B. near C. in D. down 4.A. volunteer B. soldier C. police D. fireman 5.A. company B. hotel C. center D. home 6.A. answered B. made C. heard D. got 7.A. miss B. forget C. stop D. expect 8.A. peace B. touch C. silence D. anger 9.A. walk B. complete C. cancel D. smooth 10.A. built B. met C. designed D. had 11.A. construction B. plan C. destruction D. use 12.A. thick B. long C. tall D. deep 13.A. ways B. numbers C. position D. directions 14.A. as B. why C. when D. because 15.A. America B. Spain C. Japan D. Australia 16.A. pushing B. giving C. holding D. picking 17.A. dangerous B. distinct C. safe D. important 18.A. view B. sight C. breath D. sense 19.A. leave B. die C. remain D. work 20.A. turned B. ran C. got D. put 【参考答案】完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 1—5 CBDAC 6—10 DDBAA 11—15 ACDCB 16—20 DACBB 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。 【2013 山东卷】 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person. I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her. I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled 38. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 39. A. balance C. homework C. degree D. interest 40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 41. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty 42. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence 43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened 44. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 45. A. us B. which C. them D. whom 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 46. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 47. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest 48. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted 50. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see 51. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless 52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze 54. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect 参考答案：------完形填空 36-40、BCDCA 41-45、BCBDC 46-50、AABCD 51-55、BCADB 2016 高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 A few days ago I was sitting in a Thai restaurant enjoying a meal when I got on a phone call from a friend I hadn’t spoken to for a long time. In my enthusiasm and_21__ I talked slightly louder than usual voice and in Spanish, my mother tongue. A few minutes into the_22__, the lady sitting at the table beside mine got up, seemingly__23_, and asked the restaurant staff to relocate her to a table as far away as possible from the man who wouldn’t _24__his phone. I sank in my seat out of _25__. I ended the call soon afterwards and felt the urge to go over and _26__. Before getting up I looked around to see where she was and she was, _27__, at the table furthest away from me. I noticed that the lady was_28__ and staring out of the window. I _29__ a tinge(气息) of sadness——perhaps a desire for aloneness and peace. But I had_30__ destroyed it minutes earlier. Right then I _31__ my plans for a conventional apologetic gesture. Seeing the Smile Cards 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 in my wallet I took one out. On signing my restaurant bill I asked my server to _32__charge the lady’s meal to my credit card and hand her the Smile Card instead of her bill. Did she take it the wrong way, I _33__? Did she get confused? Did she refuse the anonymous_34__? And so on. I just waited and felt nervous to learn the _35__.To my pleasant surprise, things_36__ to be the best possible way. The waiter approached me in a stream of _37__, telling me, “In many times she had _38__there before, but we had never seen the old lady smile as she did upon __39_the Smile Card and the $0check. She thanked me even though I _40__ that someone else did the job.” 21. A. anger B. sorrow C. nervousness D. excitement 22. A. call B. restaurant C. discussion D. interview 23. A. informed B. cheered C. offended D. separated 24. A. get off B. get on C. get through D. get over 25. A. enthusiasm B. embarrassment C. disappointment D. satisfaction 26. A. donate B. cooperate C. apologize D. exchange 27. A. instead B. indeed C. again D. also 28. A. moved B. thankful C. proud D. alone 29. A. arranged B. ignored C. broke D. detected 30. A. obviously B. naturally C. pleasantly D. purposefully 31. A. prepared B. abandoned C. suggested D. enjoyed 32. A. partly B. eventually C. secretly D. formally 33. A. wondered B. discouraged C. expected D. continued 34. A. service B. point C. advice D. offer 35. A. approach B. outcome C. difference D. reason 36. A. turned out B. put out C. took out D. made out 37. A. pity B. doubt C. joy D. sorrow 38. A. quarreled B. worked C. smiled D. dined 39. A. selling B. receiving C. making D. wrapping 40. A. explained B. suspected C. argued D. complained 参考答案 21-25DACAB 26-30CBDDA 31-35BCADB 36-40ACDBA 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 8 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。 【2013 辽宁卷】 A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she 36 play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 37 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 38 all day about how wonderful and exciting 39 must feel to live there. At the age when she gained some 40 skill and sensibility (识别力), she 41 her mother for a bike ride 42 the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, 43 her keeping close to the house and not 44 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew 45 where she was heading! 46 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 47 of the golden house. 48 she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path 49 to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 50 that all the windows were 51 and rather dirty. So 52 and heart-broken, she didn’t go any further. She 53 and all of a sudden she saw an amazing 54 . There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she 55 that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose! 36. A. might B. should C. would D. must 37. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. But 38. A. dreamed B. worried C. asked D. shouted 39. A. this B. that C. it D. which 40. A. different B. scientific C. musical D. basic 41. A. begged B. blamed C. invited D. paid 42. A. inside B. outside C. through D. along 43. A. insisting on B. relying on C. arguing about D. wondering about 44. A. traveling B. running C. riding D. walking 45. A. madly B. rapidly C. exactly D. possibly 46. A. Over B. Down C. Around D. Beside 47. A. windows B. steps C. center D. gate 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 9 48. A. Until B. As C. While D. Because 49. A. getting B. introducing C. leading D. moving 50. A. felt B. learned C. concluded D. found 51. A. transparent B. bright C. plain D. wide 52. A. anxious B. angry C. serious D. sad 53. A. turned around B. cheered up C. settled down D. dropped in 54. A. hill B. valley C. background D. sight 55. A. imagined B. decided C. realized D. guessed 参考答案：------完形填空 36-40CBACD 41-45ABACC 46-50BDBCD 51-55CDADC