2019届二轮复习书面表达专题高级词汇替换常用词汇例举课件（38张） 38页

2019 届二轮复习书面表达专题 高级词汇替换常用词汇例举 老师在讲评作文时，经常对同学们说，写作要得高分，就得有高级句型和高级词汇。究竟什么样的词汇才是高级词汇呢？以下就是通过研读一些优秀考生的习作和历年高考写作题的范文总结出来的一些“高级词汇”，供同学们参考： 因某事感激某人 普通词汇 thank sb for sth; be thankful to sb for sth 高级词汇 ____________________; ______________________________; _____________ 参加 ( 活动 / 比赛 ) 普通词汇 join in; take part in 高级词汇 ________; ____________; _____________; __________ be grateful to sb for sth express one’s gratitude to sb for sth appreciate sth go in for participate in get involved in compete in 吸引某人 普通词汇 attract sb; draw sb 高级词汇 ___________; _______________________ 喜欢，爱好 普通词汇 like; love; enjoy; be interested in 高级词汇 _________; _____________; ________________________; _______________; _____________; _____________; _____________; ___________ appeal to sb have a strong appeal to sb be fond of have a bent for have an amazing appetite for be keen on/about be drunk with be crazy about be addicted to be bent on 有利于 ; 有助于 普通词汇 be good for; do good to 高级词汇 ______________; ____________ 即将到来 普通词汇 be coming soon 高级词汇 ______________; ___________________ 记住某事 普通词汇 remember sth 高级词汇 ______________; _____________ be beneficial to contribute to be approaching be around the corner keep sth in mind bear sth in mind 相信，认为 普通词汇 believe that…; be sure that… 高级词汇 ______________________; _________________ 帮助某人 普通词汇 help /aid /assist sb 高级词汇 _____________; ____________ 考虑某事 普通词汇 think about sth; consider sth 高级词汇 ______________________________ hold the firm belief that… be convinced that… give sb a hand do sb a favor take sth into consideration/account 期望做某事 普通词汇 expect/want to do sth 高级词汇 _______________________; __________________ ; ___________________ 全神贯注于 普通词汇 focus on; put one’s heart into 高级词汇 _____________; ______________; _____________ 影响 普通词汇 affect 高级词汇 _________________________________ look forward to doing sth can’t wait to do sth desire/long to do sth concentrate on be absorbed in be devoted to have an effect /influence /impact on 拒绝 普通词汇 refuse 高级词汇 ______; __________; _____________; _________ 尊敬，尊重 普通词汇 respect 高级词汇 _______________; __________; _______ 使用，利用 普通词汇 use, employ 高级词汇 ____________; _________________; ________________ reject turn down decline( 谢绝 ) say no to show respect for look up to admire make use of take advantage of make the best of 参观 普通词汇 visit 高级词汇 _____________; _______________ 发生 普通词汇 happen in (some place); occur 高级词汇 _______________; __________; ____________ 想到 普通词汇 sb think of sth 高级词汇 ____________________; __________________ pay a visit to go to…for a visit hit (some place) take place come about sth occur to/strike sb sb come up with sth 建议 普通词汇 suggest that…; advise that… 高级词汇 ____________________________; __________________ 促成；导致 普通词汇 cause 高级词汇 ____________; _______; ________; ____________ put forward the suggestion that… recommend that… contribute to lead to result in bring about 提高 普通词汇 improve; raise; increase 高级词汇 _______ ［提升 ( 某人 ) ，促进，促销］ ; __________( 加强 ) 把时间用于 普通词汇 spend (all his spare time) in/on 高级词汇 __________________________ 向某人道歉 普通词汇 apologize to sb; say sorry to sb 高级词汇 ____________________ promote strengthen devote (all his spare time) to… make an apology to sb 决心做某事 普通词汇 decide to do sth 高级词汇 _____________________________ ； __________________________ 位于 普通词汇 be in; lie in (/on/near) 高级词汇 ___________; _____________________ determine/be determined to do sth make up one’s mind to do sth be located in be situated in (/on/near) 知道；意识到 普通词汇 know ； realize 高级词汇 _______________; ______________; _____________ 同意某人的观点 普通词汇 agree with sb 高级词汇 ________________________ be aware of/that be conscious of come to realize share the same idea with sb 重视 , 关注 普通词汇 value; pay attention to 高级词汇 _______________; _______________________; ____________; ______________ 试图做某事 普通词汇 try to do sth 高级词汇 ____________________; _______________________ attempt /seek to do sth make an attempt to do sth take sth seriously attach great importance to lay stress on think highly of 尽力做某事 普通词汇 try one’s best to do sth 高级词汇 ______________________; ______________________ 对 …… 满意 普通词汇 be satisfied with 高级词汇 __________________________ spare no efforts to do sth make every effort to do sth express one’s satisfaction with 对 …… 生气 普通词汇 be angry with sb 高级词汇 _________________; ______________ 忙于 …… 普通词汇 be busy with 高级词汇 ________________; _____________ 由 …… 组成 普通词汇 be made up of 高级词汇 _________; _______________ be annoyed with sb be cross with sb be occupied with bury oneself in consist of be composed of 擅长做 …… ；精通 普通词汇 be good at; be skilled at/in; be expert in 高级词汇 _________; ______________________________; _______________________ 适当的，适合的 普通词汇 be fit for 高级词汇 _____________; _________________ do well in have a good command/knowledge of be familiar/acquainted with be suitable for be appropriate for 因 …… 而著名 普通词汇 be famous for /be well-known for 高级词汇 ___________; ________________ 习惯于 ( 做 ) 某事 普通词汇 be used to (doing) sth 高级词汇 _________________________ be noted for be celebrated for be accustomed to (doing) sth 一 …… 就 普通词汇 as soon as 高级词汇 _______ , ________; ___________; ____________; _______________; _______________ 重要的 普通词汇 important 高级词汇 _______; _________; _____; _______; _______________________ directly instantly the moment hardly…when no sooner…than on (sth/doing sth) essential significant vital crucial of importance /significance 富裕的 普通词汇 rich 高级词汇 ________; ________; _________ 许多的 普通词汇 many; much; a lot of; lots of 高级词汇 _________; _________________; ________________; _______________ 累的；精疲力竭 普通词汇 (be) tired 高级词汇 ____________; _______________ wealthy well-off well-to-do numerous a large number of a large quantity of a large amount of (be) worn out (be) exhausted 有时 普通词汇 sometimes; once in a while 高级词汇 ___________; _________; _____________; _______________ 立即；马上 普通词汇 immediately 高级词汇 _________________; ______________ 事实上 普通词汇 in fact ； in reality 高级词汇 ________________; _________; ________ occasionally at times now and then from time to time without hesitation without delay as a matter of fact in practice in effect 越来越多的 普通词汇 more and more 高级词汇 _____________________________ 取得，赢得 普通词汇 get; win 高级词汇 ____; ______; ______; _______; _____ 实现，到达 ( 目标 ) 普通词汇 realize; reach 高级词汇 __________; ________; _______ an increasing/growing number of gain obtain attain acquire earn accomplish achieve attain 赞成，同意 普通词汇 agree with 高级词汇 ___________ ; _____________ ; _________________ 当前，目前 普通词汇 now 高级词汇 __________; __________; __________; _________________ 缺点，不利条件 普通词汇 shortcoming; weak point; weakness 高级词汇 _____________; __________ approve of be in favor of stand by one’s side nowadays at present presently at the present time disadvantage drawback 成功，成就 普通词汇 success 高级词汇 ______________; ___________ 除 …… 之外 ( ，还 ) 普通词汇 besides 高级词汇 __________; ____________; _________ 优秀的 普通词汇 good 高级词汇 ________; ___________; __________ accomplishment achievement apart from in addition to along with excellent outstanding distinguished 需要 普通词汇 need 高级词汇 _______; _______; _______; ___________ 与 …… 相联系 普通词汇 be related to 高级词汇 ____________; _____________; __________________ 因为 普通词汇 because; because of; on account of 高级词汇 _______; ________; _________; ___________; _________________ call for require demand be in need of be relevant to be linked to be connected with due to owing to thanks to result from for the reason that 表达 普通词汇 express 高级词汇 _______ 弥补 普通词汇 make up for 高级词汇 ______________ 培养 普通词汇 develop, train 高级词汇 ______, _________ convey compensate for foster cultivate amount to 挑选 普通词汇 choose, select, choice 高级词汇 _________, ________ 指望 普通词汇 depend on 高级词汇 _______, _________ 总计 普通词汇 add up to 高级词汇 ___________ pick out option rely on count on 应该 普通词汇 should 高级词汇 _______________ 照顾 普通词汇 look after ； take care of 高级词汇 _____ 富于 普通词汇 be rich in 高级词汇 ______________ be supposed to tend be abundant in 面对；面临 普通词汇 face 高级词汇 _______________________ 厌倦 普通词汇 be tired/bored of 高级词汇 ______________ 走 普通词汇 walk /travel(30 miles) 高级词汇 _______________ be faced/confronted with be fed up with cover(30 miles) 普通 普通词汇 ordinary 高级词汇 _________ 有益 普通词汇 good, helpful 高级词汇 __________, ____________ 严重 普通词汇 serious 高级词汇 _______ severe average beneficial rewarding 多数 普通词汇 most 高级词汇 _______________ 各种 普通词汇 all kinds of 高级词汇 ____________ 非常 普通词汇 very, greatly 高级词汇 __________, ______ badly the majority of a variety of extremely 最后 普通词汇 finally 高级词汇 ___________ 突然 普通词汇 suddenly 高级词汇 ______________ 期间 普通词汇 during 高级词汇 _______________ in the course of eventually all of a sudden 聪明 普通词汇 clever, bright 高级词汇 __________, ________ 评价 普通词汇 judge 高级词汇 _________ 显然 普通词汇 obvious 高级词汇 __________ apparent intelligent brilliant evaluate 说服 普通词汇 persuade 高级词汇 _________ 捐赠 普通词汇 give 高级词汇 _______, _________ 理解 普通词汇 understand 高级词汇 ___________ comprehend convince donate contribute 激增 普通词汇 increase rapidly 高级词汇 _________, _______ 足够的 普通词汇 enough 高级词汇 _________, _______ multiply rocket adequate ample 一定做 普通词汇 be sure/certain to do 高级词汇 _______________ 忍受 普通词汇 bear, stand, stick 高级词汇 ___________, _________ 漂亮 普通词汇 beautiful, pretty 高级词汇 __________ , ___________ appealing be bound to do put up with tolerate attractive 温馨提示： 以上表格提供了一些常用词的近义表达，对阅读与写作都非常有益，望同学们熟读并掌握好其用法。但是 , 在写作中不必刻意追求使用所谓高级词汇，要根据自己对词语的实际掌握程度去使用，用自己最熟悉最有把握的词汇恰当地表达自己的思想，才是上策。 Thank you!