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- 2021-04-15 发布
2018届二轮复习 形容词和副词在短文语法填空中的考查讲与练
1．Some experts believe it’s a________(worry) trend.
2．He said if one________(real) wanted to know the society and the world, he should go out to see, to hear and to find out about the real life.
3．He sat down and started________(gentle) talking to the dog.
4．Students________(usual) take hobby classes in their free periods or after school.
5．As I walked, I looked up, trying to realize what made this day so________(beauty)．
6．It is natural that young people are often________(comfort) when they are with their parents.
7．The way we cook is important.In many countries，the two choices are ________(nature) gas or electric－powered stoves.
8．Some professor says “a naked marriage” is in sharp contrast with China’s ________ (tradition) marriage customs.
9．People are more spending than before，because they are ________(easy) attracted by the discount.
10．This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their ________(nature) course.
11．That would be a very ________(reason) thing to do in a big city，but it could destroy a small village like ours.
12．He was a billionaire by the time he was 31 years old.________，there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even younger ages.
13．And the passengers ________ (sudden) became friendly to one another.
14．Finally，that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is________ (clean) than ever.
15．That’s ________(absolute) unbelievable.
16．I worked ________(hard) at my study than most of my classmates.
17．Oh，they don’t have dreams.But I have made ________my mind to achieve my dream.
18．I still feel that all children are the ________(great) joy I could ever have.
19．It was my first time to go to the market，and I was ________(deep) impressed by what I saw in the market.
20．Even days after I reported the event to the police，they failed to ________(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls.
21．One such hot potato is taxes.Calling for ________(high) taxes can mean defeat for a politician.
22．He was upright，loyal and highly respected.________，he was dismissed from office.
23．A little way down the river from Lake Victoria，the water __________(actual) gets quite rough.
24．This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely－shared joke about a rich，but ________ (happy) man.
25.They gave money to the old people's home either ________(personal)or through their companies.
26．With online shopping increasingly popular，the Internet is seen as a(n) ________(efficiency) way of reaching target customers.
27．What was so ________(impress) about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.
答案与解析：
1．worrying [修饰名词trend的应是形容词，物用－ing形式修饰。]
2．really [考查副词。副词修饰动词，really want真的想。]
3．gently [前面是动词start，所以用副词修饰。]
4．usually [修饰后面的动词的应该用副词。]
5．beautiful [make后面跟复合宾语，由形容词作宾补。]
6．comfortable [放在be动词后面的应该是形容词，作表语。]
7．natural [考查形容词，修饰后面的名词gas和stoves。]
8．traditional [考查形容词。修饰空后面的名词marriage customs。]
9．easily [考查副词，此处用副词来修饰后面的动词attract。]
10．natural [考查形容词。在名词course前作定语，要用形容词形式natural，表示“自然的过程”。]
11．reasonable [考查形容词。此处为a/an＋形容词＋单数名词，修饰名词thing当然要用形容词形式。]
12．However [考查副词。他31岁成了亿万富翁，但有些人年龄更小时就发了财。however然而，要用逗号与主句隔开。]
13．suddenly [考查副词。此处是修饰动词became，所以应该用副词作状语。]
14．cleaner [考查形容词的比较级。现在河里的水比以前更干净了。根据后面的比较连词than可知这里应该用比较级cleaner。]
15．absolutely [考查副词。这确实是难以置信的。修饰形容词unbelievable要用副词形式。]
16．harder [考查形容词。根据后面的 than可知要用比较级。]
17．up [考查副词。make up one’s mind to do...下定决心做某事。]
18．greatest [考查形容词。句意：我依然认为孩子们是我最大的快乐。根据后面的ever可知要用最高级。]
19．deeply [考查副词。……我对市场上的所见所闻留下了深刻的印象。修饰动词impress要用副词形式。]
20．properly [考查副词。……他们没能合适地处理这种情况。修饰动词solve要用副词形式。]
21．higher [考查形容词。提高人们的纳税是和现有的税率相比，故用比较级形式。]
22．However [考查副词。前后两句是转折关系，而空格后面有逗号，故要用副词However，不可用but。]
23．actually [考查副词。后半句意为“实际上河水会变得很汹涌”。actually实际上。]
24．unhappy [考查形容词。根据前面的a rich, but可知，此处表示“一个富裕却不快乐的人”。unhappy不高兴的。]
25．personally [句意：他们给那位老人的家里送钱，有的是从个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。修饰动词的应为personally。]
26．efficient [句意：随着网上购物的快速流行，网络被看作是获得目标消费者的最有效的方法。efficient“有效的”，修饰名词way。]
27．impressive [句意：关于Jasmine Westland的胜利，令人印象深刻的是她光着脚第一个冲向了终点。放在be动词后的应为形容词。]