2020届二轮复习定语从句课件（25张） 25页

2020届二轮复习 定语从句 The Attributive (Relative) Clause Book 3, Module 5 Grammar No.12 Middle School Sizhu Chen (Rosita) Activity 1 Find the Main sentences and clauses I went to Wuzhen which is a beautiful town. The food which is not so spicy is delicious. Liu Ruoying who is a star loves it too. Main sentences: I went to Wuzhen. The food is delicious. Attributive /Relative clause Liu Ruoying loves it too. I went to Wuzhen which is a beautiful town. The food which is not so spicy is delicious. Liu Ruoying who is a star loves it too. I went to Wuzhen The food is delicious. Liu Ruoying loves it too. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 1. Mozi came from a family which was very poor. 2. Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. 3. But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers. 4. Confucius is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest. 5. Mozi was another teacher who was very influential. 6. Mozi founded the philosophy that was called Mohism. 7. Mencius is a thinker whom we respect a lot. Activity 1 Find the Main sentences and ? clause 1. Mozi came from a family which was very poor. 2. Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. 3. But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers. 4. Confucius is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest. 5. Mozi was another teacher who was very influential. 6. Mozi founded the philosophy that was called Mohism. 7. Mencius is a thinker whom we respect a lot. Activity 1 Find the Main sentences and Attributive /Relative clauses ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) Attributive /Relative clause ( ) Activity 2 Find the Attributive clauses. Watch a video! 关系词_clip.flv The man who lives next door is a dentist. This is the store where I bought my bike. 1. Mozi came from a family which was very poor.family whichwas very poor. Relative words 连接词 NOUN（名词） Antecedent先行词 Clause从句+ 1. Mozi came from a family which was very poor. 2. Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. 3. But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers. 4. Confucius is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest. 5. Mozi was another teacher who was very influential. 6. Mozi founded the philosophy that was called Mohism. 7. Mencius is a thinker whom we respect a lot. Activity 2-1 Find the Attributive clauses. 1. Mozi came from a family which was very poor. 2. Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. 3. But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers. 4. Confucius is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest. 5. Mozi was another teacher who was very influential. 6. Mozi founded the philosophy that was called Mohism. 7. Mencius is a thinker whom we respect a lot. Activity 2-1 Find the Attributive clauses. 8.Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good. Activity 2-2 Find the Attributive clauses. Relative words 连接词 NOUN（名词） Antecedent先行词 Clause从句+ verb Object clause predicative Predicative clause 1.Mozi came from a family which was very poor. 2.Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. 3.But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers. 4.Confucius is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest. 5.Mozi was another teacher who was very influential. 6.Mozi founded the philosophy that was called Mohism. 7.Mencius is a thinker whom we respect a lot. 8.Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good. Relative words ( 关系词） Antecedent(先行词) Function Relative Pronouns 关系代词 Person Subject(主),Object( 宾) Person Object Thing Subject/Object Person/Thing Subject/Object Person/Thing Attributive(定) Relative Adverbs 关系副词 Place Adverbial(状) Time Adverbial Reason Adverbial Whom Activity 3 Conclusion fill in the blanks. Who Which That Whose Where When Why This is her dream. Her dream never comes true. This is her dream which/that never comes true. her dream Her dream 2. the main sentence 3. the relative word Activity 4 Look at the pictures and make sentences using Attributive (Relative) Clause. ( ) The boy is Harry Porter. The boy wears glasses. (who) The boy who wears glasses is Harry Porter. Activity 4 Look at the pictures and make sentences using Attributive (Relative) Clause. We will never forget the day . we won the basketball match on the day. (when) We will never forget the day when we won the basketball match. Activity 4 Look at the pictures and make sentences using Attributive (Relative) Clause. This is our school where we study and make friends. This is our school. We study and make friends in this school. (where) Activity 4 Look at the pictures and make sentences using Attributive (Relative) Clause. The reason why Zhao Youting married her is that he fell in love with her at the first sight. Activity 4 Look at the pictures and make sentences using Attributive (Relative) Clause. Zhao Youting fell in love with her at the first sight. Zhao Youting married her. 1. (why) 2.(whom) Zhao Youting married her whom he fell in love with at the first sight. He is an actor. (whose) The actor’s father is a very famous action movie star. He is an actor whose father is a very famous action movie star. Activity 4 Look at the pictures and make sentences using Attributive (Relative) Clause. Activity 5 that in Attributive (Relative) Clause. 1.Is there anything that I can do for you? 2.The first thing that we should do is to help him. 3.This is the best foreign film that I have ever seen. 4.That’s the very tool that we are looking for. 5.They talked about the things and friends that they could remember. 6.Who is the man that is standing over there? c.当先行词是all, few, litter, much, something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，只用that。 d.当先行词是序数词或形容词最高 级，或被其修饰时，只用that。 e.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last所修饰时，只用that。 b.先行词既有人又有物只用that。 a.主句是以who或which开头的特 殊疑问句时，只用that。 All _____we have to do is try our best. Activity 5 that in Attributive (Relative) Clause. that She is the only girl ______ won the first class athletes. Activity 5 that in Attributive (Relative) Clause. that This is the most valuable picture_____we have ever taken in our class. Activity 5 that in Attributive (Relative) Clause. that We were deeply moved by these girls and their dance _____ we saw on basketball match. Activity 5 that in Attributive (Relative) Clause. that Who is the boy ______ ran so fast? Activity 5 that in Attributive (Relative) Clause. that 第二名呢？ Activity6 Use that, who, whom,which,where,when, why, whose to fill in the blanks and guess who she is. This is a woman _______ majored in music. She acted in Beijing for the first time in 1980 ____ she was still a student. She took part in many Spring Festival Galas _________were loved by all Chinese people. She married our Chairman _________ we all knew. They lived in a lovely apartment _____ their daughter was born. Many foreigners know her and her songs ____ are loved by our Chinese people. She is the most famous woman ___is loved by children too. The reason ____ she is so popular is not just that she married the powerful man but she cares about the people_____ life is ordinary. who/that when which/that where that why that whose whom/who Activity 7 Work in groups. Introduce one of the students or teachers in our class and guess who it is. Student A: That & Whom Student B: Who & Which Student C: Where & When Student D: Why & Whose Activity 8 Homework 1. Share your introduction with your classmates in other groups. 2. Exercises 3&4 on P44 Thanks!