【英语】2018届二轮复习书面表达技巧指导：复合句(2)——润色添彩的定语从句教案（2页） 3页

‎2018届 二轮复习 书面表达技巧指导：复合句(2)——润色添彩的定语从句 ‎ 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。通常由关系代词(who，whom，that，which，as，whose )或关系副词(where，when，why)引导。‎ 一、限制性定语从句 ‎(1)Any student who is interested is welcome to participate.‎ 欢迎任何感兴趣的同学参加。(2016·全国Ⅱ)‎ ‎(2)In addition，I am an outgoing girl who has rich experience in organizing school activities.‎ 此外，我是一个在组织学校活动方面有丰富经验的外向的女孩。‎ ‎(2015·陕西)‎ ‎(3)Talk to someone you trust about how you feel.‎ 和你信任的人谈谈你的感受。(2014·安徽) ‎ ‎(4)I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon.‎ 我可以清楚地记得事故发生在一个下雨的星期天下午。(2014·湖北)‎ ‎(5)However，some of the texts have too many new words and expressions which are hard for us.‎ 然而，有些课文有太多的生词和短语，这对我们来说是困难的。‎ ‎(2012·辽宁)‎ 二、非限制性定语从句 ‎(1)I’m writing to express my regret at being unable to go to the bookstore with you next weekend，which I have promised.‎ 我写信表达我对下周末不能和你一起去书店的遗憾，我本来答应要去的。‎ ‎(2016·全国Ⅲ)‎ ‎(2)If they often cheat in the exams，they will form a bad habit，which will have a bad effect on their life.‎ 如果他们经常考试作弊，就会养成坏习惯，这会对他们的人生产生坏影响。‎ ‎(2015·广东)‎ ‎(3)We’ll also spend some fun time together singing，dancing and playing games，which we hope will make them happy.‎ 我们将一起唱歌、跳舞、玩游戏，度过一段有趣的时光，我们希望这样会让他们开心。(2015·全国Ⅱ) ‎ ‎(4)But the best gift I have received is a watch，which my dad gave me on my last birthday.‎ 但是我所收到过的最好的礼物是一块手表，它是爸爸去年在我过生日时送给我的。(2014·重庆)‎ ‎(5)Our class is made up of 52 students，all of whom are friendly and hard-working.‎ 我们班由52位同学组成，所有人都待人友好，学习刻苦。(2014·天津) ‎ ‎(6)I will go on a trip to Sichuan，where there are a great number of places of interest.‎ 我要去四川旅行，那里有很多名胜古迹。(2013·山东)‎ ‎(7)I have been class monitor since I came to our college，which brought me a strong ability of organization.‎ 上大学以来我一直是班长，这使我有很强的组织能力。(2013·天津) ‎ ‎(8)As we all know，books are the source of knowledge.‎ 众所周知，书是知识的源泉。(2012·江西)‎ 即时训练 用定语从句翻译下列句子 ‎1.最后，我想问一些关于他的私人生活的问题，这一定非常有趣。‎ ‎(2015·安徽)‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2.我的老师可能会认为我很优秀，能做好功课，这会使我更有信心。‎ ‎(2015·湖南)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3.我爱好广泛，包括画画、收藏邮票等。(2013·天津)‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4.现在我把我在英语上的所有进步都归功于Mrs. Jones，她的鼓励使我取得了我今天所拥有的成绩。(2012·广东)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5.众所周知，污染对人类的危害很大。‎ ‎______________________________________________________‎ Keys:‎ ‎1.Finally，I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life，which must be very interesting.‎ ‎2.My teacher may think I am excellent and I can do well in my study，which can make me more confident.‎ ‎3.My hobby is widespread，which includes drawing，collecting stamps and so on.‎ ‎4.Now I owe all my progress in English to Mrs. Jones，whose encouragement has made me achieve what I have now. ‎ ‎5.As we all know，pollution does great harm to human beings.‎