2020年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 书面表达 话题24 文学与艺术 4页

话题24　文学与艺术(Literature and art)‎ Ⅰ.话题相关词汇 ‎1．表演　acting/performing ‎2．话剧　drama ‎3．戏剧　play ‎4．电影院　theatre ‎5．舞台　stage ‎6．男演员　actor ‎7．女演员　actress ‎ ‎8．古董　antique ‎9．艺术家　artist ‎10．观众；听众　audience ‎ ‎11．作家；作者　writer ‎ ‎12．芭蕾舞　ballet ‎ ‎13．传记　biography ‎14．动画片　cartoon ‎15．电影院；电影　cinema ‎16．京剧　Peking Opera ‎ ‎17．作曲；作文　composition ‎18．音乐会；演奏会　concert ‎ ‎19．乐队指挥；(车上的)售票员　conductor ‎ ‎20．画廊；美术品陈列室　gallery ‎ ‎21．吉他　guitar ‎22．钢琴　piano ‎ ‎23．乐器；工具　instrument ‎ ‎24．音乐家　musician ‎ ‎25．摄影师　photographer ‎26．演出；表演　performance ‎27．交响乐　symphony ‎ ‎28．欣赏；鉴定　appreciation ‎29．文学的　literary ‎30．永恒的；杰出的　permanent ‎ 4‎ ‎31．传统的；古典的　classical ‎32．一流的；典型的　classic/typical ‎ ‎33．流行的　fashionable/popular ‎34．在……下画线　underline ‎35．描写；叙述　description ‎ ‎36．翻译　translate ‎37．冒险　adventure ‎38．喜剧　comedy ‎39．悲剧　tragedy ‎40．文艺复兴　Renaissance ‎41．浪漫主义　Romanticism ‎42．现实主义　Realism ‎43．现代主义　Modernism ‎ ‎44．雕塑　sculpture ‎ ‎45．剪纸　paper－cutting ‎46．绘画　painting ‎ ‎47．舞蹈　dance ‎48．书法　calligraphy ‎ ‎48．摄影　photography ‎50．代表作　masterpiece ‎51．作品　work ‎ ‎52．畅销书　bestseller ‎ ‎53．提名　nominate ‎54．导演　direct ‎ ‎55．蓝调　blues ‎56．爵士乐　jazz ‎ Ⅱ.话题相关词组 ‎1．改编本　adaptation/version ‎2．改编为　adapt as ‎3．历史剧　historical play ‎4．文学创作　literature creation ‎5．主演　star in ‎6．扮演……的角色　play the role of ‎7．出版　come out 4‎ ‎8．票房　box office ‎ ‎9．为……做出贡献　make contributions to ‎ ‎10．颁奖典礼　award ceremony ‎11．以……为基础　be based on ‎ ‎12．巡回演唱会　touring concert ‎13．演戏　act in a play ‎14．扮演　act as ‎ ‎15．表演　have a performance Ⅲ.实用句型 ‎1．读书足以怡情，足以博彩，足以长才。‎ Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability.‎ ‎2．读书使人充实，讨论使人机智，笔记使人准确。‎ Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man。‎ ‎3．读史使人明智，读诗使人灵秀，数学使人周密，哲学使人深刻，伦理学使人庄重，逻辑修辞之学使人善辩。 ‎ ‎ Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtitle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. ‎ ‎4．现代音乐，如爵士乐，摆脱了旧的传统规则。‎ Modern music like jazz has broken away from the old traditional rules.‎ ‎5．这戏剧是由小说改编而成的。‎ The play was adapted from a novel.‎ ‎6．天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加百分之一的灵感。‎ Genius is ninety－nine percent perspiration and one percent inspiration.‎ Ⅳ.佳作背诵 请根据图片和提示词语完成“司马光砸缸”的故事。‎ 注意：词数80个左右；开头已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ play with, fall into, jar (缸), worried, cry，clever, big stone, throw sth. at sth., break, come out, save Once upon a time, there was a boy named Sima Guang._______‎ ‎_______________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________‎ 4‎ ‎_______________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________‎ ‎[参考范文]‎ Once__upon__a__time,__there__was__a__boy__named__Sima__Guang. One day, he was playing with his friends when he saw one of his friends fall into a big jar.Unluckily，it was full of water.At that moment all his friends were very worried and afraid. Some of them even cried. But Sima Guang didn't cry.Instead he was not afraid at all and he did something very clever. He went to look for a big stone and threw it at the jar.In this way，the jar broke and all the water inside came out. Sima Guang saved the boy wisely at last.‎ 4‎