2013届高三英语一轮复习题型限时训练_第三部分阅读理解 47页

2013 届高三英语一轮复习题型限时训练 第三部分 阅读理解 （一） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项 的标号涂黑。 A One of the speaking rules you need to know might sound strange to most ESL(English as a second language) students, but it is one of the most important rules. If you want to pass examinations, then study grammar. However, if you want to become fluent in English, then you should try to learn English without studying the grammar. Studying grammar will only slow you down and confuse you. You will think about the rules when creating sentences instead of naturally saying a sentence like a native. Remember that only a small fraction(部分) of English speakers know more than 20% of all the grammar rules. Many ESL students know more grammar than native speakers. I can confidently say this with experience. I am a native English speaker, majored in English Literature, and have been teac hing English for more than 10 years. However, many of my students know more details about English grammar than I do. When they sometimes ask me about grammar, I can easily look up the definition(定义) and apply it, but I can’t tell them the answer off the top of my head. I often ask my native English friends some grammar questions, and only a few of them know the correct answer. However, they are fluent in English and can read, speak, listen, and communicate effectively. Do you want to be able to recite the definition of a causative verb(使役动词), or do you want to be able to speak English fluently? 56. According to the author, what opinion do most ESL students hold? A. Grammar matters a lot only in speaking. B. Grammar doesn’t matter much in speaking. C. Grammar is not important in English learning. D. Grammar is very important in English learning. 57. What is the author? A. An ESL student. B. A native English teacher. C. A native English student. D. A teacher teaching English natives. 58. The underlined part “off the top of my head” means ________. A. without consideration B. on purpose C. after thinking D. with difficulty[来源:Z.xx.k.Com] 59. Which of the following titles best suits the text? A. Grammar Counts! B. Fluency or Grammar? C. Exams or No Exams? D. No More Grammar! B There is much more to growing up in a bilingual(双语的) family than learning two languages, and the cultural influences from both cultures are just as important. In July we had a curious incident that shows the slight differences between cultures. My son has already changed a few of his baby teeth and since we lived in Italy we decided to go with the Italian version(版本) of the Tooth Fairy, which is not a fairy(仙女) but a little mouse. So last year when he lost his first tooth we had a visit from the little mouse who took the tooth away and left a rather good amount of coins --- when he lost the second tooth a few days later, however, the amount was significantly less! That in itself caused quite a few questions, but the real questions started when in July during a visit to the UK another tooth left my son’s mouth in Tooth Fairy land! The grandparents made a real problem out of it --- it was their first grandson’s tooth they got to say Goodbye to, so it was Tooth Fairy and rather generous, too! The Qs & As Son: Mum, how is the little mouse going to smell my tooth all this way? (as the story goes the little mouse smells a milk tooth and comes to collect it) Me: No dear, it won’t! We are in England now so the Tooth Fairy will come. Son: Oh, is she stronger than the little mouse? (I knew where this was going) Me: She is very strong, and she is magic. Son: What does the Tooth Fairy bring? (straight to the point) Me: I am not sure. We’ll find out maybe a nice message. Son: So is the little mouse coming too? Me: No, it won’t make it all the way from Italy. Son: But why don’t they have little mice in England? Me: Because here the Tooth Fairy collects all baby teeth and she’s too fast, so the little mouse would always get there late. Son: Oh!? 60. Italian kids are supposed to believe ________ will come and collect the milk teeth. A. a little mouse B. Tooth Fairy C. their parents D. the grandparents 61. The author thought Tooth Fairy would be rather generous because ________. A. Italian parents often give much money for their kids’ lost baby teeth[来源:学科网 ZXXK] B. she knew Tooth Fairy was more generous than the little mouse C. she knew the grandparents would give her son a big gift D. English people are usually more generous than Italians 62. Hearing “Oh, is she stronger than the little mouse?”, the author knew her son was actually worried about ________. A. the tooth fairy’s health B. the little mouse’s coming C. the amount of coins he could get D. the story his grandparents know 63. By telling this story, the author intends to say it’s important to _________ in a bilingual family. A. make kids know the folk stories B. help kids choose one of the cultures C. teach kids two languages D. keep the balance of both cultures C I have to admit: I don’t flush(冲) the toilet every time I go to the bathroom. In fact, I firmly believe “If it’s yellow, let it mellow; if it’s brown, flush it down.” I’m sure a lot of it has to do with the fact that I work at home. Alone (well, except for the cats and dog). All day. And I drink a lot of water, which makes for many trips to the bathroom. Another thing I have to admit: I also try to use very little toilet paper. I wash my hands after, though. Every time. (So maybe the water I don’t use flushing makes up for the water used to wash my hands?) Ironically, my husband, who only uses toilet paper when necessary, always flushes. But he doesn’t seem to mind that I don’t flush every time. Or, at least not enough to file for divorce. Yet. Posted by Juliet Farmer Jun 14, 2010 at 10:21 PM Comments (2) When I’m at home alone I do not flush every time I pee(小便). My husband hates that, though, so when he’s home, I flush a little more often. I grew up doing that because I had a family that lived with huge tanks and you have to do it that way because it’s easier on the system, so it doesn’t bother me. I do flush when I’m out in public, at people’s houses that don’t have big tanks and when we have company! CherBearCM, Jun 15, 2010 at 4:21 PM Not always. But I have 4 children who are always hanging from the door knob（球形捏手） while I pee anyway. So I’m lucky I have time to wash my hands after. The average toilet uses 8 gallons of water per flush! Much less than what it takes to wash my hands after. (just saying) luvbnmomnwife, Jun 15, 2010 at 4:32 PM 64. CherBearCM doesn’t flush the toilet every time she pees ________. A. because she can’t afford so much water B. because her husband doesn’t like that C. when she is with her friends D. when she is alone 65. luvbnmomnwife seems to enjoy ________. A. washing hands after using the toilet B. taking care of her four children C. peeing with her kids watching D. flushing the toilet after peeing 66. The text is taken from ________. A. a newspaper B. a website C. a magazine D. a handbook 67. Which of the following titles best suits the text? A. Stop flushing your toilet! B. Do you flush the toilet every time? C. Don’t forget to flush the toilet after peeing! D. Do you realize the importance of saving water? D The “Sepik Spirit”, constructed in 1989, is built specially to suit the demands of a shallow riverboat for guiding inland waterways. Its shallow draft allows passengers into distant corners of the Sepik Region and areas not otherwise accessible to larger boats. It was refurbished(装修) in early 2006 to ensure that the Sepik Spirit meets the expectations of the modern travellers. The refurbishment includes new interior and improved noise resistance. The Sepik Spirit holds 18 passengers in 9 twin bedrooms each with private bathroom. Onboard facilities include a dining room, living room, bar, video and covered upper observatory deck(甲板). The entire boat is air-conditioned. Because the Sepik Spirit is designed to operate in this unique environment, she is the ideal size for exploration. This, combined with small passenger numbers, allows the travellers an excellent experience to little visited areas. Day trips from the Sepik Spirit are done in an 18-seater riverboat, also designed for the operation. Their open-air design gives the travellers a sense of place, a feeling for the river and its people. Areas that the Sepik Spirit and her guests may visit are the Karawari River, Blackwater Lakes, Chambri Lakes, the Middle Sepik and the Upper Sepik. The river banks where the boat operates are dotted with many large traditional villages each with its own unique “Haus Tambaran” or spirit house decorated with ancestral figures. Mix with the friendly people and experience a culture that meets very few outsiders. Please E-Mail if you want to know more about us. Please note that private touring and transfers are not available on the Sepik Spirit. Please note that Sepik Spirit departure and termination(终结，终点) points sometimes change without notice. AIR TRANSFER COST: US$375.00 one way 68. The “Sepik Spirit” is a riverboat ________. A. specially designed and built for the local transportation B. built and refurbished in 1989 C. providing good conditions for a small number of tourists D. traveling in the day only 69. The Sepik Spirit boat is most possibly named after ________. A. a person B. an animal C. a building D. a river 70. A passenger chooses to travel on the Sepik Spirit most possibly because he is interested in ________. A. boat making B. river traveling C. the unique scenery and culture in this area D. the excellent conditions and service of the boat 71. Which of the following factors about taking the Sepik Spirit is right? A. You can send an E-mail for further information. B. You can rent the boat for yourself if you please. C. The schedule of the boat trip will be strictly followed. D. A Sepik Spirit trip will cost you US$375.00 one way. E Researches show what we already suspected: Three out of four babies who died of SIDS(婴儿猝死) involved co-sleeping. We’ll say it again. The safest course is not to sleep with babies. We know the argument: Bad parenting, not co-sleeping, is to blame for the dozens of babies’ deaths. Some parents stick to co-sleeping because it helps them bond with their newborns. They say those who give co-sleeping a bad name either had been drinking, used drugs or were too tired to notice that they rolled over on their children. But, most of the cases did not involve drugs or alcohol. There’s a “but” here, however. Submitting to a test for drugs or alcohol in these cases is voluntary, so it’s difficult to know with certainty. Organizations like the Black Health Coalition and others have explained the safe way to co-sleep. While we understand those arguments, we also know that mistakes can happen and that it only takes one time for something to go terribly wrong. The risk outweighs the benefit. In all likelihood, parents will continue to co-sleep, and some will do so without ever having an incident, but babies are too vulnerable(易受伤的) for parents to take such chances. Therefore, the best place for babies to sleep is in their own beds, on their backs, with no pillows, blankets or toys. No parent wants a tragedy(悲剧) to occur. The best way to make sure the tragedy doesn’t happen is to allow babies to sleep alone in their own cribs(摇篮). 72. According to the author, most of the SIDS cases happened because of ________. A. drugs B. co-sleeping C. drinking D. bad parenting 73. Some parents think sleeping with their babies can ________. A. keep the babies healthy B. give co-sleeping a good name C. prevent themselves from drinking D. develop a good relation with their babies 74. The author holds the opinion that ________. A. parents can sleep with babies, but cautiously B. co-sleep helps to bring babies closer to parents C. parents can’t take chances to sleep with their babies D. accidents only happen to those careless parents 75. Which of the following best describes the structure of the text? A. ① B. ①② C. ① D. ① ↙↘ ↓ ↙↓↘ ↙↓↓↘ ②③ ④ ③④ ②③④ ②③④⑤ ↘ ↙ ↓ ↘↓↙ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ （二） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A One night when my wife was preparing dinner, our little son took a piece of paper to her which read: For washing the car...........................................$5.00 For making my own bed this week...................$1.00 Going to the provision shop..............................$0.50 Playing with little sister ...................................$0.25 Taking out the rubbish......................................$1.00 Getting a good report card................................$5.00 And for sweeping the common corridor...........$2.00 Total .......................................................... ......$14.75 His mother looked at him standing there expecting payment. I could see a thousand memories flashed through her mind. So she picked up the pen and turning the paper over, this is what she wrote: For 9 months I carried you, growing inside me.....................................No Charge For the nights I sat up with you, doctored and prayed for you..............No Charge For the toys, food and clothes and wiping your nose............................No Charge When you add it all up, the full cost of my love...................................No Charge Well, when he finished reading, he had great big tears in his eyes. He looked at his mother and said, “Mummy, I love you.” Then he took the pen and in great big letters wrote on the “bill” “All paid.”. 56. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Part-time Job B. Mother’s Love, No Charge C. Payment for House Work. D. Greedy Mother 57. The writer wrote the passage in order to ______. A. show that children should be paid for their housework B. show that children should not be paid for their housework C. show a clever way of teaching children D. tell children how to spend their spare time 58. How do you think of the mother in the passage? A. Clever. B. Greedy. C. Cold-hearted. D. Selfish. 59. From the last passage we know that ______. A. the boy got all the money he wanted B. the mother was unwilling to give the money to the boy C. the boy realized that it was not right to ask for money for the housework D. the mother was angry with what the boy said B Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too. Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers, which will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more. While many people say it is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits. 60. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. People like going shopping B. Reading books is important C. Computers are important D. Computer can be used to play games 61. There will be no more books because________. A. There is no paper in the future. B. People don’t like reading books. C. They are very expensive. D. We can read passages from computers. 62. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can see films by computers. B. People all like to go shopping by computers. C. We can’t buy anything using computers. D. All the people like reading books from computers. 63. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A. Computers can help us e-mail our friends. B. We can chat by using computers. C. Computers can help us make telephone calls. D. We can listen to the music by computers. C Get a FREE YEAR! Order NOW and get a FREE YEAR of Parents® magazine! That's 2 full years(24 issues)for the regular 1-year rate - just $12. But HURRY, this offer won't last! (U.S. orders only, please.) Every issue of PARENTS is filled with practical advice from leading doctors and child experts ... toys and games that develop reader-tested products and more! 100% Money-Back Guarantee: You must be pleased, or you may cancel any time during the life of your subscription and get all your money back - no questions asked. Parents® Magazine is published 12 times per year. Savings are based on $12.00 annual subscription rate. State taxes may apply to your order. E-mail address required to access your account and member benefits online. We will not share your e-mail address with anyone. Click here: www.parents.com/privacy to view our privacy policy. 64. The purpose of the advertisement is ______. A. to help parents with their daily life B. to attract more subscribers C. to collect more money for charity D. to introduce a new product 65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad? A. Only $12 is to be paid for 24 issues of the magazine. B. Readers can get a free offer of the magazine any time of the year. C. Readers from all over the world can enjoy the free offer. D. Readers can communicate face to face with child experts on the Internet. 66. Where can we most probably read the ad? A. In the newspaper. B. In a website. C. In a supermarket. D. In a library. 67. A reader subscribed(订阅) PARENTS 3 months ago, but now he finds the magazine dissatisfying. What can he do? A. He can cancel without getting your money back. B. He can cancel after answering a series of questions. C. He can email them to access your bank account to get all your money back. D. He can cancel and get all your money back without answering any questions. D One stormy night many years ago, an elderly man and his wife entered the hall of a small hotel in Philadelphia. Trying to get out of the rain, they came to the front desk hoping to get some shelter for the night. “Could you possibly give us a room here?” the husband asked. The clerk, a friendly man with a winning smile, looked at the couple and explained that there were three conventions in town. “All of our rooms are taken”, the clerk said. “But I can’t send a nice couple like you out into the rain at one o’clock in the morning. Would you perhaps be willing to sleep in my room? It’s not exactly a suite, but it will be good enough to make you folks comfortable for the night.” When the couple declined, the young man pressed on. “Don’t worry about me. I’ll make out just fine,” the clerk told them. So the couple agreed. As he paid his bill the next morning, the elderly man said to the clerk, “You are the kind of manager who should be the boss of the best hotel in the United States. Maybe some day I’ll build one for you.” The clerk looked at them and smiled. The three of them had a good laugh. As they drove away, the elderly couple agreed that the helpful clerk was indeed exceptional, as finding people who are both friendly and helpful isn’t easy. Two years passed, the clerk had almost forgotten the incident when he received a letter from the old man. It recalled that stormy night and enclosed a round-trip ticket to New York, asking the young man to pay them a visit. The old man met him in New York, and led him to the corner of the Fifth Avenue and 34th Street. He then pointed to a great new building there, a pale reddish stone one, with turrets and watchtowers thrusting up to the sky. “That,” said the older man, “is the hotel I have just built for you to manage.” “You must be joking,” the young man said. “I can assure you I am not,” said the older man, a sly smile playing around his mouth. The older man’s name was William Waldorf Astor, and that magnificent structure was the original Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The young clerk who became its first manager was George C. Boldt. This young clerk never foresaw the turn of events that would lead him to become the manager of one of the world’s most glamorous hotels. 68. The purpose of the author writing this story is to ___________. A. give people a good laugh B. cover some facts C. promote the business of Waldorf-Astoria Hotel D. deliver a lesson 69. Which of the statements about the story is NOT true? A. The story took place at about one a.m. B. The old couple was too poor to afford a luxurious room. C. The clerk was willing to help those in need. D. The clerk received an unexpected invitation from the old man. 70. The underlined word “conventions” in Para. 3 can be replaced by ___________? A. rooms B. suites C. meetings D. hotels 71. In Para. 5 the clerk laughed with the couple because ___________. A. he thought the elderly man very funny B. he felt excited about the man’s offer C. he knew he would have a bright future with the man’s help D. he had a pleasant time with the couple 72. Which of the following proverbs suits the story the best? A. Every little thing helps. B. Make hay while the sun shines. C. Man proposes, God disposes. D. One good turn deserves another. E A large daily dose of vitamin D can cut the risk of developing some common cancers by as much as 50 percent. The study reviewed 63 studies published worldwide between 1966 and 2004 that linked vitamin D levels to cancer risk. Scientists said analysis showed that the “natural” from of the vitamin, known as D3, could obviously reduce one’s chances of developing common cancers, for example, by 50 percent in colon cancer and by 30 percent in breast and ovarian cancer. Paula Bokser considers the so-called “sunshine vitamin” a key weapon that helped her fight breast cancer. She grappied with the illness twice in six years and during her treatment her doctor recommended vitamin D. “There are so many things when you are dealing with cancer that you feel powerless,” Bokser said. “Maybe taking the vitamins gives me a bit more power… you know it’s another fighting agent.” The study concluded that taking 1,000 international units（IU）of the vitamin daily could cut an individual’s cancer risk by as much as 50 percent. The study found that survival rates for darker-skinned people with breast, colon, prostate and ovarian cancers are worse than that for white people because the high melatonin content in darker skin reduces its ability to produce vitamin D. In the absence of sunshine, a beneficial level of vitamin D can be obtained from food and daily supplements. While D3 is normally produced in the skin after exposure to sunlight, it can also be obtained from dietary sources, such as oily fish, eggs and meat. “There is evidence to suggest that the vitamin plays a role in keeping cells healthy. But further research is needed to understand what role vitamin D may play in preventing cancer in humans.”said Sara Hiom, head of health information at Cancer Research UK. 73. The purpose of writing the passage is to tell us . A. vitamin D can reduce cancer risk B. to be careful when taking vitamin D C. cancer can be cured by eating vitamin D D. scientists have been concerning the function of vitamin 74. By mentioning Bokser, the author wants to show . A. she was unlucky B. she has great courage to fight with illness C. she benefited by taking vitamin D D. vitamin D is better than other treatments 75. The fifth paragraph mainly shows . A. how vitamin D works B. the effect of vitamin D C. why people love vitamin D D. white people can live longer （三） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A The man of many secrets—Harry Houdini—was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theater this century. He was a man famous for his escapes from prison cells, from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his “magic” tricks. Of course, his secret was not magic or supernatural powers. It was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as he moved his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted. Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in clubs in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant. But for a long time they were not very successful. Then Harry performed his first prison escape in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch. It was the publicity (宣传) that came from this that started Harry Houdini’s success. Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs and toes trained to escape ankle chains. But his biggest secret was how he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his. Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result? Worldwide fame and a name remembered today. 56. According to the passage, Houdini’s success in prison escapes depends on ______. A. his special tricks and supernatural powers B. his unusual ability and skeleton key C. his magic tricks and inhuman powers D. his wisdom and magic tricks 57. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “this” refers to ______ . A. his first prison escape B. the year 1898 C. the publicity D. Harry Houdini’s success 58. It can be inferred from the passage that Houdini became famous ______ . A. in 1894 B. before he married C. at the age of 17 D. when he was 24 59. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A skeleton key B. A man of many secrets C. Worldwide fame D. Great escapes B For the most part, schools are designed to produce people who fit into society, not people who set out to change it. However, schools, particularly universities, may not only spread culture; they may add to the cultural heritage. Today American society places a good deal of emphasis on the development of new knowledge, especially in the physical and biological sciences, medicine, and engineering. In recent years, the nation’s leading universities have increasingly become research centres. An emphasis on research has led universities to judge professors not by abilities as teachers, but as researchers. Promotions, salary increases, and other benefits have long been dependent on research and publication. However, the most important is no longer publishing. To be successful these days, professors have to bring in money provided by government and private industry. Critics claim that academic success is most likely to come to those who have learned to “ignore” their teaching duties to pursue research activities. Defenders say that even when students themselves are not involved in research projects they benefit from such an emphasis on research. Major research universities like the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have also cooperated with industrial companies to develop technology and products with commercial potential. With university-industry ties continuing to grow, debate has increased about the consequences for basic science, academic openness, the control of information, the direction of research, and the influence on students. 60. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT emphasized by today’s American society? A. Physical science. B. Biological sciences. C. Engineering. D. Computer science. 61. In the present standard, a successful professor is one who can ______. A. teach well B. get financial support for research C. get the highest salary D. have many publications 62. Supporters of the present emphasis on research argue that ______. A. it involves more students in it B. it does good to students anyway C. it has a direct good effect on teaching D. it earns a lot of money for a university 63. The author seems to be _______ the move of emphasis to research. A. totally against B. sorry to see C. in favor of D. neutral about C Just 25 years ago, the top three career hopes for young people in Britain were teacher, banker and doctor. Now, they want to be sports star, pop star and actor, according to survey by the Guardian newspaper. Rachel, a character in the popular TV show Glee, may be said to speak for British teenagers. “Nowadays being nobody is worse than being poor.” He said. Emma Brockes, a reporter with the Guardian, believes it is “the bad influence of celebrity(名人) culture” that is to blame. “When children wanted to be doctor, it wasn’t because they were really more interested in the functions of human organs than they are now; you go where the respect is.” She wrote. It could explain why there has been such an increase in levels of anxiety and depression. Dr Carlo Stranger, of Tel Aviv University, studied the sense of self for his new book The Fear of Insignificance: Searching for Meaning in the 21st Century. He told the Daily Mail that young people now are “affected by the close connection to the global entertainment network, which has turned ranking and rating people according to wealth and celebrity into an obsession(痴迷).” “As humans, we naturally measure ourselves to those around us, but now we live in a global village. We are comparing ourselves with the most ‘important’ people in the world and finding ourselves wanting,” he said. Today, even high achievers constantly fear that they are insignificant when they compare themselves to success stories in the media. The way out? Simply stop measuring your achievement through a fantasy of wealth and celebrity. Dr Strenger said that it is a process called “active self-acceptance through a constant search for self-knowledge through life.” “The fear of insignificance can only be overcome through strong individual and cultural identity over and above measurable achievement,” he said. 64. Nowadays, young people in Britain want to . A. choose jobs based on interests B. become famous C. be teacher, banker and doctor D. earn more money 65. According to Emma Brockes, what causes the increasing level of anxiety? A. Choices of future careers. B. Access to the global network. C. Bad influences of celebrities. D. Obsession with cultural identity. 66. Dr Carlo Strenger suggests that young people should . A. seek active self-acceptance B. stick to their own dreams C. make great achievements D. search for the secret of wealth 67. The text is mainly written to . A. talk about job choices B. analyse a social phenomenon C. encourage celebrity culture D. introduce three famous people D The high-protein, low-carbohydrate(碳水化合物) diets many people turn to for weight loss might have potentially harmful long-term effects on the colon, a small study indicates. In the study, UK researchers found that a protein-heavy , low-carb diet created certain changes in the colon that could contribute to colon cancer risk. The study itself does not show whether high-protein diets really raise the risk of any colon diseases, but the findings raise that possibility. Diets relatively high in protein and lower in carbs have been shown to help heavy people lose weight. “People should not be discouraged from losing weight,” Dr Flint said. However, he added, they should make sure that any weight loss plan includes adequate（充足的）amounts of fiber and a high protein intake over months to years might have ill effects on the colon. The findings are based on 17 overweight men who followed three short-term diets: a one-week menu plan to keep their weight; a four-week high-protein diet with reasonable amounts of carbohydrates; and a four-week high-protein diet low in carbs. On average, the study found when the men were on the high-protein diets, they had higher levels of substances known as N-nitroso compounds(亚硝基化合物) and other metabolites(代谢物) that have been linked to cancer. And when they were on the high-protein, low-carb diet, they had lowered amounts of fiber-originated compounds thought to be protective against cancer. Exactly what those changes might mean for a person’s health is not clear, but Flint said that the findings suggest that people should be cautious about consuming too much protein and too little fiber over a long period. In general, experts recommend that adults get about 28 grams of fiber per day—though it’s not known whether that’s enough for someone on a high-protein weight-loss diet. 68. The underlined word “colon” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to “ ”. A. an organ B. intelligence C. a habit D. behavior 69. It can be inferred from the text that . A. we shouldn’t take the study seriously B. weight problems are hard to sol ve C. it is better to follow a low-carb diet D. people should be cautious to lose weight 70. The author is intended to . A. advise how to lose weight B. introduce a scientific finding C. describe a research process D. talk about healthy diets 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? ___71___. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. ※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value. ※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. ___72___. ※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. ※__ 73_ . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. ※ 74 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood. ※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. ※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 75 . A．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy. B．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious. C．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood． D．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. E．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy. F．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness. G．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.[来源:学_科_网] （四） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 [来源:Z+xx+k.Com] A Why People Get Tattoos Jack lay, quiet and unmoving, for thirty minutes while a stranger repeatedly stabbed (刺) him with sharp needles, causing blood to pour steadily out of his leg. Jack was getting a tattoo. His friend Tony had recently gotten a tattoo, and Jack was so impressed by it that he decided to get one, too. Peer pressure, media influence, and personal expression are some of the common reasons for wearing tattoos today. The desire to be accepted by one’s friends or peers can have a great influence on what a person does. Sometimes, wearing a tattoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain group. Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to identify their particular group. Some of these groups wear only brand – name clothes. Others wear tattoos. When a person’s friends are all doing something, that person is more likely to do the same thing. The media is another big influence behind the popularity of tattoos in North America. A wide variety of media images(人物，图像)show tattoos－people appearing in commercials selling expensive cars, famous sports heroes with tattoos in magazines, fashion models wearing designer clothes that show their bodies tattooed with detailed and colorful patterns. These media images link tattoos to ideas of wealth, success, and status. As a result, many people decide to get a tattoo for its fashion and status value. Many people decide to wear tattoos in order to express their artistic nature, their beliefs, or their feelings－ in other words, to show their individuality(个性). A musician in a rock band may get a tattoo of a guitar on the arm. Some environmentalists may tattoo pictures of endangered animals on their shoulders. A tattoo can be a public sign to show what is important in a person's life. As you can see, there are many reasons why young North Americans get tattoos. A tattoo can be part of a group's uniform, a sign of fashion, or an expression of individuality. The decision to get a tattoo is most often a result of the influence of friends or media or the desire to express oneself. For Jack, it was a mixture of all three. 56．Jack has got tattoos in order to . A. show his great bravery B. gain a special experience C. make himself more healthy D. be different from others[来源:学科网 ZXXK] 57．According to the passage, media images are linked to . A. traditional lifestyle B. social position C. cultural background D. public interest 58．We can infer from the passage that . A. some people get tattoos out of pressure B. tattoo is related to religious belief C. getting tattoos costs a lot of money D. most people with tattoos are artists 59．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub – point (次要点) C: Conclusion B I was an introvert (内向的人) by nature. For as long as I remember, putting on a sincere smile when meeting someone had never been easy. The key to a sincere smile, however, is simple. It’s to be excited. But that’s the source of the problem. When meeting people, instead of being excited, I often felt upset. But we all know friends are important. The more friends you have, the more opportunities you get, whether it’s job opportunities, a romantic relationship or business partners. So a smile is important to make others feel comfortable. Mother Teresa said, “Every time you smile at someone, it is an action of love, a gift to that person, a beautiful thing.” The smile I’m now talking about is not to make a face to cashiers (收银员) or waiters. I’m talking about those wide smiles you make when meeting old friends. So I’ve discovered a trick. And I call this technique “Oh, it’s Jamie!” When I meet someone, I imagine an old friend of mine called Jamie who was my first friend when we were still kids. It’s no secret why my smile is as wide as I can possibly make. And it’s not just the smile, but my tone and attitude that turn warm as well. And the best part, whenever you’re friendly to others, they turn friendly in return. You’re not hearing this from me. Some research done by scientists actually backs this claim. So do remember to give it a try. Three years ago at the age of 23, I took a long hard look at my life and decided that I was nothing. Tired of my life, I set about making dramatic changes and now I have become a popular writer. My success reflects that nothing is too difficult if you try bravely. 60. The author writes this passage with the purpose of ____. A. describing the importance of a sincere smile B. encouraging us to perfecting our smile C. telling us how he achieves success D. teaching us how to make friends 61. What can we know from Mother Teresa’s words in Paragraph 2? A. Many people don’t know the importance of a smile. B. We can’t live without friend’s smile. C. A smile is important to make others feel comfortable. D. People who always smile are sure to have many friends. 62. What of the following saying can we infer from the passage? A. Every road leads to Rome. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Try and try; never say die. D. A good beginning is half success. C BERLIN — With the crisis in Japan raising fears about nuclear power, Germany and Switzerland said on Monday that they would reassess（再次评估） the safety of their own reactors（[核] 反应堆）. Doris Leuthard, the Swiss energy minister, said Switzerland would put off plans to build nuclear plants. She said no new ones would be permitted until experts had reviewed safety standards. Germany will put off “the recently decided extension of the running time of German nuclear plants,” Chancellor Angela Merkel told reporters. “This moratorium（延缓）will run for three months and it will allow for a thorough examination of the safety standards of the county’s 17 nuclear power plants. The European Union called for a meeting on Tuesday of nuclear safety authorities to assess Europe’s preparedness. Germany’s foreign minister, Guido Westerwelle, called for a new risk analysis of the country’s nuclear plants, particularly regarding their cooling systems. He is the leader of the Free Democratic Party, which strongly supports nuclear power. A previous government, led by the Social Democrats, passed a law in 2001 to close all the country’s nuclear plants by 2021. But Mrs. Merkel’s government changed that decision last year to extend the lives of the plants by an average of 12 years. In Switzerland, Doris Leuthard said she had already asked to analyze the exact cause of the problems in Japan and draw up new or tougher safety standards “particularly in terms of seismic(地震的，与地震相关的) safety and cooling.” In Russia, the Prime Minister said his government would “draw conclusions from what’s going on in Japan.” 63. Where can you most likely read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. In a science report. D. In a diary. 64. How will Germany react to Japan’s nuclear crisis? A. Germany will close all the country’s nuclear plants. B. Germany will hold a meeting of nuclear safety authorities. C. Germany will change the decision made last year. D. Germany will delay the extension of nuclear plants running time. 65. The author mentions all the following EXCEPT ______. A. The moratorium in Germany will give time to examine the nuclear plants safety standards. B. Switzerland will not build new nuclear plants unless they meet the experts’ safety standards. C. The Social Democrats in Germany shares the same view with the Free Democratic Party. D. Russia will try to learn something from the nuclear power crisis in Japan. 66. What is the best title of the passage? A. Watch Out for the Danger of Nuclear Power B. Europe Is against Building Nuclear Plants C. Nuclear Plants in Europe Are Delayed D. Opinions on Nuclear Power Are Opposite D Who’s in control of your life? Who is pulling your string? For the majority of us, it’s other people – society, colleagues, friends, family or our religious community. We learned this way of operating when we were very young, of course．We were brainwashed．We discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice experience and so we learned to do everything we could to make other people like us．As Oscar Wilde puts it， “Most people are other people．Their thoughts are someone else’s opinions，their lives a mimicry(模仿)，their passions a quotation．” So when people tell us how wonderful we are，it makes us feel good．We long for this g ood feeling like a drug—we are addicted to it and seek it out wherever we can．Therefore，we are so eager for the approval of others that we live unhappy and limited lives，failing to do the things we really want to．Just as drug addicts and alcoholics live worsened lives to keep getting their fix(一剂毒品)，we worsen our own existence to get our own constant fix of approval． But just as with any drug，there is a price to pay．The price of the approval drug is freedom--the freedom to be ourselves. The truth is that we cannot control what other people think．People have their own schedule，and they come with their own baggage and，in the end，they’re more interested in themselves than in you．Furthermore，if we try to live by the opinions of others，we will build our life on sinking sand．Everyone has a different way of thinking，and people change their opinions all the time．The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting exhausted and probably pleasing no one in the process． So how can we take back control? I think there’s only one way--make a conscious decision to stop caring what other people think．We should guide ourselves by means of a set of values—not values imposed (强加于) from the outside by others，but inborn values which come from within．If we are driven by these values and not by the changing opinions and value systems of others，we will live a more authentic，effective，purposeful and happy life． 67. What Oscar Wilde says implies that ． A. we have thoughts similar to those of others B. other people’s thoughts are more important C. most people’s thoughts are controlled by others D. most people have a variety of thoughts 68. What does the author try to argue in the third paragraph?[来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.K] A. We may lose ourselves to please others． B. Changing opinions may cost us our freedom． C. We need to pay for what we want to get． D. The price of taking the drug is freedom． 69. It can be concluded from the passage that ． A. it’s better to do what we like B. it's important to accept others’ opinions C. we shouldn’t change our own opinions D. we shouldn’t care what others think 70. The author tries to persuade the readers to accept his arguments mainly by . A. making suggestions B. providing examples and facts C. discussing questions D. analyzing causes and effects 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most of us lead a busy life. 71 We think, “If I reached my goal, then I would be happy”, or “If I could get a better job, then I would enjoy life.” But why not enjoy life right now? Firstly, take time to notice and appreciate the beauty in your own surroundings. 72 “There is a great big world of wonder and beauty around us!” And as Brodersen explains. “Look for the beauty of the sunrise and of a friend’s smile that brightens your day. Open your eyes to see the beauty you might not normally see. Doing so helps to cheer you up.” Secondly, taking time to experience some simple pleasures also can bring joy to your heart and ease your stress. Take me for example. 73 One universal simple pleasure is finding things that make you laugh. Make time to laugh every day. Thirdly, don’t take your family and friends for granted. Rich, rewarding relationships add greatly to the enjoyment of life. When you think of someone, why not call, e-mail or write them? 74 As Wayne Lawton explains, “Invest time in relationships. Remove the attitude, what’s in it for me? Happiness is found in putting other’s interests, desires and concerns ahead of our own whenever possible. Selfishness is a dead-end street.” 75 A. I delight in simple things like my favorite tea drink, a bubble bath or family photos. B. In my spare time, I enjoy collecting stamps and reading novels. C. Driven by the “urgent”, we forget to enjoy life. D. So please treasure relationship. E. You don’t need to travel far to find beauty. F. Be aware of beauty in nature. G. A short e-mail or phone call can make a world of difference to someone. （五） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Mother’s Day is usually celebrated on the second Sunday of May every year. Do you know that a mom deserves a special gift this year for Mother’s Day? Sure, flowers can always brighten Mother’s Day and a dinner out is always appreciated. However, doesn’t she deserve something more personal or something that lasts longer than an evening? I’m talking about the gift of fitness. Improved fitness is a gift that is invaluable to everyone. When you give a woman the gift of fitness, you are helping her open her door to better health. I can’t think of a more thoughtful gift that shows the recipient （接受者）how much you care about their well-being. By giving the gift of fitness you are providing them with unlimited health benefits. Besides, it’s a gift that you can truly feel proud to give.[来 源:Z&xx&k.Com] Of course, we all know that exercising can help people stay slim and fit. But, do you also know about all the other great benefits of exercising? Daily physical activities reduce stress and help you sleep better. Fitness has been linked to reducing the risk of some diseases and to warding off depression. Researchers also believe that strength training can help prevent osteoporosis （骨质疏松）. Not to mention that exercising also improves self-esteem, increases energy and helps you be able to do continuous work for longer. All moms would find these benefits extremely great. If they are like mo st of us, they have probably even mentioned how they would like to drop a few pounds or just get in better shape. In fact, experts say that about 62% of Americans are currently on a diet. By giving the gift of fitness, you are helping provide your mom with extra motivation. She may be more motivated to actually get fit because she doesn’t want to feel guilty about ignoring such a thoughtful gift. 56. The first paragraph is likely to tell us that ________. A. we should give a special gift to our mom for Mother’s Day B. we should invite our mom to a dinner for Mother’s Day C. it’s good to send flowers to moms for Mother’s Day D. moms aren’t worth special gifts for Mother’s Day 57. The underlined word “invaluable”（ in paragraph 2） means ________. A. priceless B. worthless C. useless D. helpless 58. According to this passage, the gift of fitness will ________. A. make moms feel prouder B. let moms free from illnesses C. keep moms having a healthy diet D. encourage moms to do more exercise 59. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. Better Pay Attention to Your Mother’s Health B. Give the Gift of Fitness This Mother’s Day[来源:Z&xx&k.Com] C. Moms Like to Accept the Gift of Fitness D. Help Your Mother Keep a Good Shape B Fred Michel is one of 7.2 million Americans who moonlight. Once a week, after his day job as medical director of a mental health center, the 40-year-old psychiatrist heads to a part-time job at a treatment center for young people. Twice a month, he travels three hours to another teenage treatment center. Last year, 5.4 percent of the American workforce held second jobs, according to the US Labor Department, and that looks set to increase this year. Many workers like the safety that moonlighting provides, says Carl Hausman , the writer of “Moonlighting: 148 Great Ways to Make Money to the Side”. The information from the US Labor Department shows that 40 percent of US moonlighters take a second job to meet household expenses or pay off debts. Others save money or buy some special things. People also take second jobs with an eye to the future -- wanting to try out a new field or gain experience. Michel started moonlighting when medical systems were unstable. He wanted to make sure he wasn’t tied to one system that ended up failing. Just as the purposes for moonlighting vary, the moonlighters cross all ages and racial groups. And they work in a variety of industries -- no longer just service, office and sales jobs. “Technology just affects your ability to make money,” Hausman says. “That makes a frequent change in moonlighting.” As its name means, moonlighting still occurs mostly at night. And that results in some pressures. Chief among them is time. Full-time employers could misunderstand, too. Some companies do not allow after-hour work because they fear it will affect their employees’ 9-to-5 performance. “The primary employer is saying, ‘Wait, I’m paying you for the sharp, fresh, energetic you,’” says Tom Gimbel, president and founder of LaSalle Staffing in Chicago. “If you’re burning yourself at both ends, it’s going to show.” Still, the good done to the moonlighters can be great. Besides extra income, moonlighters enjoy variety, freedom and chance to do something new. They may also find their part-time jobs strengthen what they do full time. Besides, “it’s fun,” Michel says. Not only do his part-time jobs offer a chance to network, stretch his professional skills and make more money, but they also give him the variety he wouldn’t find just in a full-time job. “It’s a way of pulling from the spice cabinet,” he says, “and offering a little variety throughout the day.” 60. The reason why Fred Michel began to moonlight is that ________. A. he found it exciting to do a part-time job B. he needed to make ends meet with more money C. he feared he would lose his present job one day D. he felt more and more pressure from his employer 61. Some companies don’t allow their workers to moonlight because they are afraid ________. A. their workers cannot do extra-hour work for them B. their workers will be too tired to try their best at work C. their workers will one day turn to some other different jobs D. their workers will not get to work and be off work on time 62. The underlined sentence “It’s a way of pulling from the spice cabinet.” in the last paragraph means ________. A. moonlighting gets you away from the job you don’t enjoy B. moonlighting offers you freedom to make extra money C. moonlighting strengthens your professional skills D. moonlighting brings you chances to do something different 63. What is the article mainly about? A. The ways of moonlighting. B. The reasons for moonlighting. C. The problems with moonlighting. D. The kinds of people who moonlight. C One of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are. When we see something we don’t like, we wish it could be different -- we cry out for something better. That may be human nature, or perhaps it’s something that’s ingrained（根深蒂固的）in our culture.[来源:Zxxk.Com] The root of unhappiness is that we decided we didn’t like it in the first place. We’ve judged it as bad, rather than saying, “It’s not bad or good, as it just is.” An example: in my recent post（帖子）, A Beautiful Method to Find Peace of Mind, quite a few commentators thought my outlook was negative, pessimistic, or fatalistic（听天由命的）... because I said you should expect people to mess up, expect things to go differently from what you planned. Above all, you should embrace that. It’s too negative to expect something to go wrong, they said. However, I think it’s only negative if you see it as negative, or if you judge i t as bad.[来源:学科网 ZXXK] Instead, you could accept it as the way the world works -- as the way things actually are. And try to understand why they are that way. Does it mean you can never change things? Not at all. But changing things is not because you can’t accept things as they are, but because you enjoy the process of change of learning and growing. Can we make this world a better place? Again, that’s an assumption that it’s a bad place fight now. But instead, you could say the world is just what it is -- and that’s neither good nor bad. You can say that you’ll continue to try to do things to help others, to grow as a person, to make a difference in this world -- not because you’re such a bad person now, but because that’s the path you choose to take, because you enjoy that path. As you catch yourself judging, and wishing for different -- try a different approach: accept, and understand. It might lead to some interesting results. 64. Which of the following statements is correct according to the author? A. We can never change things because we can’t accept them. B. We shouldn’t try to do whatever we can to help others and make a difference. C. It’s wrong of you to expect things to go differently. D. There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so. 65. What’s the main idea of the whole passage? A. The world is a good place for us to live in. B. Unhappiness comes from what we want to be different. C. You might as well accept the world as it is and try to embrace it. D. Let’s make the world more beautiful. 66. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A novel. B. A news story. C. A travel guide. D. A magazine. D How Many Lies Do the Children Tell You? Mothers who feel their children don’t appreciate them can add another complaint to the list: half the time, their children are lying to them. A study designed to expose the truth about lying shows that undergraduates lie to their mothers in 46% of their conversations. Still, mums should feel better than-total strangers, who are told lies an astonishing 77% of the time. Bella DePaulo and a team of psychologists from the University of Virginia, Charlottesville, asked 77 undergraduates to keep a record of all their conversations for a week, and write down whether they lied at any time. DePaulo named lying broadly, as “when you intentionally try to mislead someone”, so she would catch the smallest of lies. The students told an average of two lies a day. They said they had been studying when they had been out drinking. One told his parents that a textbook cost $50 rather than $20 so that they would send him extra money. Female students constantly told their plain-looking roommates that they were pretty. “They are everyday lies,” says DePaulo. DePaulo and her colleagues conclude that people tend to tell fewer lies to those they feel closest to. College students lied to their best friends 28% of the time but lied to acquaintances 48% of the time. In close relationships, people were more likely to tell “kind-hearted” lies, designed to protect feelings, rather than self-serving lies. DePaulo finds that unmarried lovers can expect less honesty than best friends because of the insecurity that comes with romance. Mothers can take heart from one other finding. They may have been lied to, but at least their children talked to them. The students were recorded telling few lies to their fathers because they had little interaction with them. 67. Female students lied to their roommates to ________. A. get money from them B. offer them the services C. gain more security D. make them happy 68. According to the passage, college students told fewer lies to ________. A. mothers B. best friends C. acquaintances D. romantic partners 69. Which of the following statements is correct ? A. Undergraduates lie to their mothers in 77% of their conversations. B. Strangers become very annoyed when children tell lies to them. C. Compared with mothers, students’ fathers are told fewer lies. D. Best friends can expect more insecurity than unmarried lovers. 70. What is the purpose of this article ? A. To present a fact. B. To argue an idea. C. To tell a story. D. To explain a theory. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。 Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf. 71 . Health foods are packaged in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors. Ice cream packers are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.[来源:学科网 ZXXK] 72 . Recently, some kind of pain killer was brought out, but researchers found it didn’t sell well, because the color made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package -- because we think of blue as safe, and white as calm. 73 . But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to. It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging! The most successful producers know the troth: 74 . The founder of Pears soup, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote their goods, came to the conclusion: “ 75 .” A. It’s not enough to have a good product. B. Coloring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. C. Any fool can make soup, but it takes a genius to sell it. D. The colors tricked the customers into shopping. E. The size of a product can attract a shopper. F. A good product is an advantage. G. The colors turned the customers off. 推崇原创 打击盗版 2012 届高三英语一轮复习题型限时训练 学科网天道酬勤工作室 编 第三部分 阅读理解参考答案 （一）56—60 DBABA 61—65 CCDDA 66—70 BBCDC 71—75 ABDCA （二）这是一篇故事类短文。本文通过朴实而又感人的故事，阐明了“母爱无价”。 56．B 主旨题。从整个故事分析作者讲述的就是“母爱无价”这一主题。 57．Ｃ 观点意图题。作者想通过故事中描述达到教育孩子的目的。 58．Ａ 推理题。从这位母亲的为来分析，她并没有太多的语言，而是用一种很“英明”的行为来达到教育孩 子的目的。所以可推断出答案为Ａ。 59．Ｃ 推测题。从孩子原来的“要钱”，到最后说“"Mummy, I love you." …… "All paid."”可推断孩子终于明 白了他的不对。 主要讲述了电脑会在很多方面影响我们的生活。如：我们可以在网上购书和阅读，这样既节省纸张又方便 快捷。有人说因此网络阅读将取代我们以前的阅读习惯。但还有人不这样认为，因为纸张看起来更温馨一 些。对于购物也是一样，网上虽然可以买到你要的东西，但逛街也自有乐趣。 60 C 答案A和B分述了文章的两个部分的内容，而D只涉及了电脑的一点用途。所以只有C答案概括性强些。 61. D 答案在第二自然段的第三行和其后的文字中。 62 A 答案BCD的文字表述都太绝对了，以偏盖全。 63 C 本题的四个选项都是我们知道的电脑能做的事情，但只有C项是文中提到的。 64.解析：选 B。首先应明确本文是一则订制杂志的广告，是为了吸引订户的。 65.解析：选 A。A 项的信息点中 annual 是指每年，然后订一年送一年。B 错误，因为文中要求 Order NOW， C 错误，文中说只有美国可以，D 项为无中生有。 66.解析：选 B。由本题信息点可知既然可以点击网页就应该是在网站上。 67.解析：选 D。由本题信息点可判断出 68-72 BBCDD 73. A 【解析】考查归纳理解。通读全文，可见本文主要是讲述维生素 D 对癌症的预防和治疗效果。 74. C 【解析】考查归纳理解。作者在这里引用患者 Bokser 的治愈案例，就是想证明维生素 D 对癌症的治 疗效果。 75. B 【解析】考查归纳理解。作者在第五段主要讲述维生素 D 的作用。 （三）A 篇 BADD B 篇.DBBD C 篇 BCAB D 篇 ADB 七选五 DBEGC （四）A 篇 DBAD B 篇 BAC C 篇 ADCC D 篇 CADD 七选五 CEAGD （五）