吉林省辽源市田家炳高级中学2019-2020学年高一12月月考英语试题 14页

‎2019-2020学年度12月月考试卷 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎1. Where does the man usually eat?‎ A. At home. B. In his office. C. At a restaurant.‎ ‎2. Who is wanted on the phone?‎ A. Susan. B. Lily C. Tom.‎ ‎3. What will the man do on Sunday?‎ A. Go hiking. B. Write a report. C. Take a holiday.‎ ‎4. What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A. Hobbies. B. Music C. Musical instruments.‎ ‎5. What does the woman think of the activity?‎ A. She thinks it is dull. B. She thinks it is interesting. C. She thinks it is just so-so.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What does the woman think of the man's breakfast he had this morning?‎ A. She thinks it is healthy. B. She thinks it is delicious. C. She thinks it is simple.‎ ‎7. Who usually makes breakfast at the man's home?‎ A. The man's mother. B. The man's father. C. The man.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. How old will the girl be in a week?‎ A. 14 B. 15. C. 16‎ ‎9.What does the girl probably dislike？‎ A. Math. B. History. C. PE.‎ ‎10. What does the man do?‎ A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a journalist.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Where does the woman live？‎ A. In the center of the city. B. In the south of the city. C. In the east of the city.‎ ‎12. What does the woman usually do on her way to work?‎ A. Read and listen to music.‎ B. Listen to music and watch movies.‎ C. Watch movies and do some reading.‎ ‎13. How does the woman sometimes feel after she gets home at night?‎ A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Relaxed.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. Which teams will play today?‎ A. Germany and England. B. Germany and Brazil. C. England and Brazil.‎ ‎15. What time will the match begin?‎ A. At 7:20 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 7:45 p.m.‎ ‎16. What is the woman going to do?‎ A. Watch a movie at home. B. Go shopping with Lily. C. Go to the cinema.‎ ‎17. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He wants the woman to go shopping.‎ B. He will watch the football match with his cellphone.‎ C. He will go to a friend's home to watch the football match.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. In which season do many people in the speaker's country take their vacations?‎ A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn.‎ ‎19. Why do many people in the speaker's country think autumn is the best time of the year?‎ A. Because there are clear, sunny days.‎ B. Because leaves turn beautiful colors.‎ C. Because there are many beautiful, cool days.‎ ‎20. In which part of this country is there snow, ice and rain？‎ ‎ A. In the south. B. In the central region. C. In the north.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解(共两小节，满分40分)‎ A ‎ One day an old woman was travelling alone in the mountains. Suddenly she saw something shining in the stream（溪流）. When she came close, she found it was a precious（宝贵的）stone. She put the stone into her bag and went on with her trip.‎ ‎ The next day the old woman met a young man, who was also a traveler in the mountains. The young man looked very hungry, so the old woman opened her bag to share her food. The hungry traveler saw the precious stone and asked carefully, "The stone is beautiful. Would you like to give it to me?"‎ ‎ "Sure. Why not?" the woman said, and handed the stone to him.‎ ‎ The young man left happily with the stone. He knew it was worth enough to give him security for a lifetime. But a few days later he came back to return the stone to the woman. ‎ ‎ "I've been thinking." he said. "I know how valuable the stone is, but I give it back and hope that you can give me something even more precious. Give me what you have in your bag."‎ ‎ The woman opened her bag. It was almost empty. She looked at the young man and smiled, "I have nothing special in my bag, but I do have something precious—the joy of giving!"‎ ‎ The young man felt ashamed (惭愧的）and left silently.‎ ‎21. How did the young man find the precious stone?‎ A. He found it in his food. B. He dug it out in a valley.‎ C. He saw it in the woman's bag. D. He noticed it shining in the stream.‎ ‎22. What does the underlined word "security" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?‎ A. Worry. B. Money. C. Health D. Trouble.‎ ‎23. The man returned the stone to the woman because____________.‎ A. he found the stone was not precious. ‎ B. he understood the real meaning of joy.‎ C. he felt embarrassed（尴尬的）at taking away the stone.‎ D. he wanted to get something even more precious.‎ B ‎ When I was young, my mother didn't have the money to send me to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with education. So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself. But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4：‎30 in the morning.‎ ‎ We need every one of you to develop your talents and your skills so that you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems. If you quit（离开；放弃） on school—you' re not just quitting on yourself , you 're quitting on your country. No one's written your destiny(命运) for you ,because you write your own destiny. You make your own future. That's why today I 'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education and do everything you can to meet them. Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time reading a book.‎ ‎ But whatever you decide to do , I want you to commit to（使致力于） it. I want you to really work at it. I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star. No one's born being good at all things. You become good at things through hard work. You're not a good athlete the first time you play a new sport. You don't hit every note the first time you sing a song. You've got to practice.‎ ‎24. What can we learn from the first paragraph?‎ A. The writer's home was very rich.‎ B. The writer was born in a poor family.‎ C. The writer didn't like reading books.‎ D. The writer's mother was a teacher.‎ ‎25. What does the writer want everyone to do by improving their talents and skills?‎ A. To offer help to the old people who have difficulties.‎ B. To quit on their country to earn more money.‎ C. To write their own new destiny by working as TV star.‎ D. To spend some time writing books about their own life.‎ ‎26. Why does the writer call on everyone to set his/her own goal?‎ A. Because everyone's future is to do simple work.‎ B. Because everyone's future is determined by themselves.‎ C. Because everyone should do their homework.‎ D. Because everyone should pay attention in class.‎ ‎27. How can people realize their great dream?‎ A. By rapping B. By playing basketball C. By working hard D. By being a reality star C ‎ There are so many ways to make new friends such as joining a sports team, taking part in community activities, or traveling. And there is no doubt that a friend in need is a friend indeed because he can help you out when you are in trouble or encourage you when you are frustrated(沮丧). So, joining a sports team will be my first choice.‎ ‎ The primary (主要的）reason for this is that everyone in a sports team has the same interest, which is the most fundamental(基础的）character for friends. Because of it, they will become your potential friends so that the chance to be true friends is very high. In addition ,the same interest can give you a lot of topics to talk about with your friends in daily conversation.‎ ‎ Another factor （因素）that should be taken into consideration is the memory. After you fight for a goal with your partners, it will leave you a good experience, which is necessary for a long-lasting friendship. I used to be a player in the basketball team of my high school. Even though it was five years ago, I can remember all the exciting moments when we fought for the championship（冠军称号） as if they happened yesterday. And although we went to different universities, we get together so many times.‎ ‎ In addition, trust is also an important aspect（方面）. As we know, keeping trust is ‎ the most important thing in the team because it can make you be together all the time. Furthermore, you can share happiness and sadness with reliable friends and they will make you feel life is beautiful and that the future is bright.‎ ‎ Join a sports team, and your new friends are waiting for you.‎ ‎28. Why does the author think that a friend in need is a friend indeed?‎ A. Because he can share your happiness.‎ B. Because he can encourage you when you succeed.‎ C. Because he can help you join a sports team.‎ D. Because he can help you when you need him.‎ ‎29. What does the author think is the best for a student to make new friends?‎ A. Joining a sports team.B. Traveling with others.‎ C. Taking part in community activities.D. Remembering exciting moments.‎ ‎30. The underlined word "potential" in the second paragraph can be replaced by "_________".‎ A. best B. suitable C. possible D. reliable ‎ ‎31. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.‎ B. True friends should have the same interest.‎ C. No sports teams, no new friends.‎ D. Join a sports team to make new friends.‎ D Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly (有规律地）. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous. ‎ The earthquake which was talked about most in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.‎ ‎ Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000‎ ‎ people died.‎ In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, the Yokohama area of Japan. One hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.‎ ‎ One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever recorded was also in China, in which about 80,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 2008.‎ ‎ Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for them.‎ ‎32. Earthquakes happen _____________.‎ A. regularly in most places in the world B. in all the places in the world C. only in the countries that have a lot of mountains.‎ D. only in a few places along the mountains ‎33. When and where was the worst earthquake ever recorded?‎ A. 1964; Alaska. B. 1923; Japan. C. 2008; China D. 1976; China.‎ ‎34. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. Earthquakes can cause fires.‎ B. People still don't know when an earthquake will come.‎ C. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly (出乎意料地).‎ D. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.‎ ‎35. What may be talked about in the paragraph followed?‎ A. How do earthquakes worry people?‎ B. How can we save people when earthquakes happen?‎ C. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?‎ D. How do earthquakes happen?‎ ‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Everyone needs to know how to be nice to their own pets! Your pet sometimes ‎ just wants attention. Make sure you not only feed it and give it water, but give it lots of love and attention. Here are a few tips to being nice to your pets and other animals.‎ l ‎ 36 You have to tell the difference between the times when they're hungry and the times when they're just trying to get food. Clean their food and drink bowls at least once a day. 37 You wouldn't eat out of the same plate for a whole week, and you wouldn't drink out of the same glass or cup for a month!‎ l ‎ 38 Pets want as much of your attention as possible, dogs especially. In general, you should admit your pet's existence(存在），even saying "Hi, how are you doing?" Clearly it won't understand what you're saying, but it shows that you see it.‎ l ‎ Take dogs for walks. Most dogs don't like to be kept in a house or in the same place all day long. 39 They can also meet other dogs this way.‎ l Take it to the vet（兽医） regularly. Your pet may not like it, but in the end, it's better to cause a bit of discomfort now than to find out later that it has a disease. 40 And it will be happy for what it gets.‎ A. Ask someone to share it. ‎ B. It's the same as us.‎ C They like to get out and enjoy the fresh air.‎ D. Feed them not too little, and not too much, either.‎ E. Make sure it has warm places to live in.‎ F. Give your pets attention.‎ G. Reward it once in a while.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding ‎ school(寄宿学校). Before being sent away this boy was the 41 student in his class. He was at the top in every 42 . He was a winner.‎ But the boy 43 after leaving home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 44 . He hated being in a group. He was 45 all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like 46 himself. All of this 47 because he felt worthless and no one loved him. His parents started 48 the boy. But they did not 49 know what was wrong with him. 50 his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.‎ ‎ They sat 51 the bank of the lake near the school. The father 52 asking him casual questions about his classes, teachers and 53 .After some time his dad said, "Do you know, son , 54 I am here today?"‎ ‎ The boy answered back, "To 55 my grades?"‎ ‎ "No, no, "his dad replied, "I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I don't care about 56 . I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY WORLD." ‎ ‎ These words 57 the boy's eyes to fill with tears. He 58 his dad. They didn't say anything to each other for a long time.‎ Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this 59 who cared for him deeply. He 60 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!‎ ‎41. A. richest B. cleverest C. laziest D. prettiest ‎42. A. competition B. school C. game D. group ‎43. A. fitted B. changed C. lost D. refused ‎44. A. growing B. lasting C. improving D. dropping ‎45. A. lonely B. careless C. worried D. busy ‎46. A. believing in B. giving up ‎ C. agreeing with D. fighting against ‎47. A. happened B. stopped ‎ C. came ‎ D. disappeared ‎48.A.worrying about ‎ B. caring about C.complaining about ‎ D. talking about ‎49. A. then B. now C. yet D. even ‎50. A. And ‎ B. But C. So D. Or ‎51. A. toward B. along C. opposite D. on ‎52. A. enjoyed B. started C. suggested D. finished ‎53. A. work B. study C. sport D. education ‎54. A. when B. where C. how D. why ‎55. A. check B. watch C. command D. make ‎56. A. classes B. grades C. appearances D. ideas ‎57. A. caused B. permitted C. taught D. persuaded ‎58. A. pushed B. hit C. hugged D. begged ‎59. A. side B. day C. trip D. earth ‎60. A. meant ‎ B. lent C. moved D. left ‎ 第II卷 ‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ In Canada and the United States, people invite friends over for a meal, a party or just for coffee and conversation.‎ ‎ Here are kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes：‎ ‎"Would you like 61 (come) over for dinner this Saturday night?" "Hey, We will have a party on Friday. Can you come?"‎ ‎ To reply to an 62 (invite), either say thank you and accept, or say you 're sorry and give 63 excuse. "Thanks, I'd love to. What time would you like me to come?" or "Oh, sorry. I have a ticket ‎64 a movie."‎ Sometimes, however, people use words 65 sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example, " Please come over for a drink sometime." "Why not get together for a party sometime?" "Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon?"‎ ‎ They are really just polite ways of 66 (end）a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don't mention（提到；谈到） a certain time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be 67 (friend). To reply to 68 (express)‎ ‎ like these, people just say "Sure, that would be great! " or "OK. Yes, thanks."‎ ‎ So next time when you hear 69 sounds like an invitation, listen 70 (careful).Is it a real invitation or is the person just being polite?‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ Dear editor，‎ ‎ I am a high school students. A few days before, one of my good friends told me that he was going to stopping school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my best to get him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He was not doing good in his studies. The process (过程) is more important than the result. Now there are only 90 days being left before the test. I am not sure his decision is right or wrong. I'm looking forward to your help. I needed your advice.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Gao Fei第二节：书面表达（满分25分） ‎ 假如你是李明，现在给你美国的笔友Mark写一封e-mail，在信中你介绍一下你在新学期的学习和生活情况，要点主要如下：‎ ‎1.进入高一，开始不太适应高中的学习和生活，现在好多了；‎ ‎2介绍一位你喜爱的老师及你的新同学；‎ ‎3.介绍一下所学课程及课余活动；活动、阅读、上网查阅资料；‎ ‎4.欢迎他来你们学校。‎ 词数：100词左右 Dear Mark，‎ ‎ My new life in senior high school has begun.‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Ming 高一英语答案 一、听力：（每小题1.5 分，满分 30分）‎ ‎1-5 ABBAB 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 ABBCC ‎ 二、阅读理解：（每小题2 分，满分 40分）‎ ‎21-25 CBDBA 26-30 BCDAC 31-35 DACDC ‎ 七选五: 36-40 DBFCG 三、完形填空：（每小题1.5分，满分 30分）‎ ‎41-45 BABDA 46-50 BAADC 51-55 DBCDA 56-60 BACDA 四、语法填空：（每小题1.5分，满分 15分）‎ ‎61. to come 62. invitation ‎ 63. an 64. for/ to ‎ 65.thatwhich 66. ending ‎ 67. friendly 68. expressions ‎ 69. what 70. carefully 五、改错: （每小题1分，满分 10分）‎ ‎ ‎ Dear editor，‎ ‎ I am a high school students . A few days before, one of my good friends told me that he was going to stopping school. He said that ‎ student ago stop he wanted to start his own business. I tried my best to get him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his ‎ ‎ but for mind. He was not doing good in his studies. The process(过程) is more important than the result . Now there are only 90 days being ‎ ‎ is well left before the test. I am not sure∧ his decision is right or wrong. I'm looking forward ‎ to your help. I needed your advice.‎ ‎ need ‎ ‎ whether ‎ ei 六、书面表达：（满分25分）‎ 参考范文：‎ Dear Mark,‎ ‎ My new life in senior high school has begun. And I want to tell you something about my new school life and study.‎ ‎ It is a new term and I was not used to the school life. But now everything goes very well. I have met my new teachers. My favorite teacher is Mr. Li who teaches us English. He is very handsome and he’s also very strict with us. I think we can make progress working with him. My new classmates come from all over the province and they are very friendly to me.‎ ‎ We have a lot of after-school activities. We can do sports, read books in the library and surf the Internet. But we also learn Chinese, English, math, physics, chemistry in class. ‎ I hope that you can come to visit our school, so that I can show you around and introduce my new friends to you.‎ Best wishes.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Ming ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎