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北京市西城区普通高中校2014年年高考英语总复习词汇短语测试100题
1. When giving evidence in a law court, people are expected to tell the ________ truth.
A. maximum B. perfect C. positive D. absolute
2. If a person does not receive the gene for right-handedness he may become right-or left- handedness ___________ chance and the person’s surroundings.
A. because of B. according to C. due to D. related to
3. Attracting women into science will require a change in the culture that assumes girls are less ___________ than boys of doing science and entering the profession.
A. suitable B. superior C. capable D. qualified
4. Being a capable woman, Nancy _________ to be considered as merely a housewife.
A. agrees B. admits C. refuses D. rejects
5. We all have experienced occasions when we have spoken our _______ to someone, telling them exactly what we feel.
A. mind B. heart C. words D. thought
6. In order to gain more profits, more and more young people are into IT industry.
A. entertained B. appointed C. employed D. attracted
7. An ___________ diet is highly necessary for one’s health.
A. adequate B. effective C. advanced D. efficient
8. Professor Hawkin asks his students to read the newspapers to keep _________ of current events.
A. watched B. observed C. informed D. noticed
9. Most children in Great Britain are educated at the public ___________
A. expense B. charge C. pay D. credit
10. I could just see a boat in the distance, but I couldn’t what color it was.
A. make of B. make out C. make up D. make for
11. Please come and help me with this application form because I don’t know how to _______it.
A. set about B. set out C. set up D. set aside
12. She had a ______in which she saw her boyfriend coming with a bunch of red roses.
A. view B. image C. vision D. sight
13. Under no __________whatsoever will I elect Mr. White president of the university.
A. environments B. occasions C. circumstances D. surroundings
14. The side effect of this medicine may make you feel_____ and slow down your reactions.
A. asleep B. sleeping C. sleepy D. sleepless
15. The wrong doer who spat at me, lacking in _______, did not say a word for apology.
A. words B. manners C. behavior D. duties
16. You may have some difficulty at first when carrying out the plan but you’ll find it easier as you
A. go around B. go ahead C. go along D. go through
17. There are times when you find yourself unable to work out a problem and it is at this ___________ that the way in which you use your teacher is important.
A. course B. point C. thought D. opportunity
18. I don’t know how she __________ his cruelty to her.
A. puts up with B. comes up with C. makes up with D. lives up to
19. At the front of the book is a table of ________, giving details of what is in the book.
A. concept B. contexts C. contents D. contests
20. It is almost unbelievable that many people would rather sit in silent ___ than admit not understanding in classroom study.
A. disapproval B. ignorance C. nervousness D. depression
21. Her irresponsible behavior _________ her father many sleepless nights.
A. costs B. takes C. spends D. pays
22. We must at all _______ prevent them from finding out about the plan.
A. expenses B. payments C. costs D. price
23. Students are asked to _____ themselves in this boarding school and they are only allowed to go back home once a week.
A. act B. behave C. perform D. observe
24. The best way to _______ the goal is to do it at once.
A. complete B. make C. accomplish D. realize
25. I always persuade Mary to have both feet on the ____ as she wants to marry a millionaire and accomplish her goals in an easy way.
A. ground B. earth C. location D. place
26. As the President car arrived, the crowd ___________ into loud applause.
A. fell B. came C. broke D. poured
27. He ____________ a good knowledge of English by constantly communicating with native speakers.
A. acquired B. required C. inquired D. Possessed
28. The new system appears to be __________ difficult from the old one.
A. generally B. entirely C. constantly D. Mostly
29. To cure deep-rooted disease is generally a long ___________
A. progress B. process C. project D. Profession
30. The danger ___________ him to a sense of duty.
A. remembered B. recalled C. memorized D. reminded
31. It was reported that the plane _______ into the mountains and no victims could be found.
A. bumped B. struck C. beat D. crashed
32. The____ stuck on the envelope says “Air Mail”.
A. sign B. signal C. label D. leaflet
33. He ___________ from Marx’s works to support his point of view.
A. remarked B. recited C. mentioned D. quoted
34. The poet expressed his burning ___________ for the girl he loved.
A. passion B. interest C. heat D. appreciation
35. As everyone knows, the Stock Exchange is __________ to political situation.
A. steady B. stable C. sensitive D. sensible
36. My boyfriend said to me that he would always love me and never ___________ me.
A. accompany B. approach C. abandon D. approve
37. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the article. Don’t __________ any letters.
A. leak B. lack C. minus D. omit
38. You can’t get to that remote country ___________ by air.
A. rather than B. other than C. instead of D. except for
39. When the escaped prisoner realized the policeman had spotted him, he ___________ the exit as quickly as possible.
A. made out B. made off C. made up D. made for
40 — How many doctors and nurses the medical team?— Twenty.
A. consist of B. compose of C. make up D. make up of
41. I love her for her _____as well as for her virtues.
A. mistakes B. errors C. wrong D. faults
42. The government will __________ the country through the difficulties ahead.
A. direct B. lead C. guide D. draw
43. In the storm many fishing boats were ___________ and several houses collapsed.
A. spoiled B. injured C. wrecked D. separated
44. The house is easily ___________ out from the rest, for it has Gothic style.
A. selected B. chosen C. picked D. preferred
45. I can’t put up with the ___________ atmosphere here.
A. silent B. aimless C. lifeless D. deadly
46. Where can I __________ my dollars for Renminbi?
A. exchange B. change C. replace D. turn
47. The book is __________ of 20 stories, each with a different topic.
A. consisted B. composed C. made D. combined
48. He’s __________ to win the first prize in the English reading contest, for he is the most
competitive among the participants.
A. probable B. possible C. likely D. capable
49. A pound __________ 16 ounces.
A. holds B. contains C. involves D. includes
50. The teacher is _____the students in relative clause.
A. practising B. drilling C. exercising D. training
51. More information becomes______ if you can surf the Internet.
A. extensive B. flexible C. adequate D. available
52. She had had a very exciting career __________ in Birmingham.
A. most B. mostly C. nearly D. almost
53. We have worked out a new set of _______for using the new type of the computer.
A. processes B. programs C. projects D. profits
54. Jack was sure to get this year’s scholarship as the standards of scholarship were not terribly_________
A. tough B. rough C. difficult D. demanding
55.Urban street crime____ from a combination of poverty and poor education and a lack of opportunity to work.
A. rises B. arises C. raises D. causes
56. Our school library boasts to have a set of Dickens’ works in 24 ___________
A. volumes B. numbers C. series D. ranges
57. Her parents tried to ____________ some pressure on her to do well in the college entrance examination so that she can be admitted to a prestige university.
A. bring B. put C. bear D. keep
58. He would be __________ of solving such a difficult problem.
A. incapable B. uncritical C. unconscious D. ignorant
59. When she learned her son died of the war, her heart ___________
A. dropped B. broke C. sank D. lost
60. Although the fake diamond ring fooled many people, they did not ________close examination.
A. stand up to B. live up to C. keep up to D. look up to
61. It was here that the spare parts of the cars were ___________
A. assembled B. resembled C. concentrated D. organized
62. My parents have the ___________ say on the matter.
A. final B. important C. basic D. critical
63. Some doctors are criticized for __________ patients to buy too many medicines.
A. advising B. demanding C. suggesting D. driving
64Some people believe that organic food is safe for people, but others are worried that it will result in ___________ effects.
A. effective B. efficient C. positive D. negative
65They were trying to remove harmful ___________ from cigarettes.
A. content B. substances C. materials D. mixtures
66The doctor told me to __________ for a week.
A. lay aside B. lay out C. lay off D. lay down
67The people present offered their ___________ for the poor children by donating money or books of various kinds.
A. relief B. emotion C. disappointment D. sympathy
68It is said only the experts can ___________ this kind of natural silk from artificial.
A. tell B. judge C. divide D. separate
69Smith was deeply ___________ at their refusal to come.
A. offended B. disturbed C. bothered D. interrupted
701 saw Bush make an address on TV and on that ___________ he was brilliant.
A. situation B. occasion C. state D. spot
71Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health ___________ poor.
A. proves B. remains C. maintains D. continues
72After much __________, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.
A. debating B. discussing C. chatting D. bargaining
73What they said at the meeting implied they must have ___________ a good education.
A. accepted B. kept C. assisted D. received
74In______ , the Chinese are keen on rice while the Westerners are fond of bread.
A. common B. total C. general D. particular
75It is good for young people to be ___________ involved in art training.
A. patiently B. eagerly C. honestly D. actively
76As supermarkets can offer a of goods more and more people like shopping there.
A. variety B. mixture C. combination D. range
77The latest scientific research shows light music will help people to ___________
A. release B. loosen C. relax D. free
78Milk is not an important element in chocolate , but coca powder is ___________
A. unique B. essential C. natural D. adequate
79She is so weak today that she has not enough __________ to walk upstairs.
A. power B. force C. energy D. strength
80The secret of his success is that he does everything ___________
A. eagerly B. curiously C. efficiently D. effectively
81. Go and join in the singing performance. __________ it to me to do the house cleaning.
A. Get B. Remain C. Leave D. Send
82. According to the recent research, hamburger eating and weight gaining is not necessarily__________ and effect.
A. reason B. cause C. fact D. influence
83. The boy’s measles (J) soon ___________ to other children.
A. grew B. spread C. carried D. developed
84. Every Saturday morning we can see that old woman __________ shopping.
A. loaded with B. stocked with C. equipped with D. dealt with
85. That small plastics factory is planning a joint __________ with an American company.
A. adventure B. expectation C. venture D. event
86. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Ammie, though not __________.
A. widely B. thoroughly C. entirely D. extensively
87. My grandma is as ____________ as a youth and takes an active part in different social activities.
A. enthusiastic B. energetic C. talkative D. sensitive
88. “1 don’t think it’s my __________ that the window has been broken. I just played football with my friends and John kicked the ball forwards the window.” said the boy.
A. error B. mistake C. fault D. duty
89. Some customers complain that it usually ___________ so long to get refund for the inferior goods they bought.
A. costs B. takes C. spends D. spares
90. It was in the 1920s that Albert Einstein himself as a great scientist in the world.
A. errected B. recognized C. admitted D. established
91. The leaflet says that a ( n) _____ adult requires $ 500 to cover the cost of accommodation, transport and other items.
A. single B. only C. independent D. unique
92. To regain their after a long walk ,the tourists lay in the grass for nearly half an hour.
A. force B. power C. energy D. health
93. The collapse of the World Trade Center has put US economy in a difficult __________
A. occasion B. case C. situation D. background
94. If you want to know the train schedule, you can __________ at the booking office.
A. require B. demand C. acquire D. inquire
95. Many people swarmed into big cities to seek their __________ , but most of them failed.
A. money B. earnings C salary D. fortune
96 I could tell that the teacher was satisfied with our recent examinations from the ____ on his face.
A. view B. expression C. appearance D. sight
97The archaeologists ___________ the ancient caves.
A. observed B. watched C. explored D. exploited
98He always __________ a piece of chewing gum when he does his homework.
A. eats B. swallows C. bites D. chews
99Is $ 10____ for the expenses of your journey?
A. sufficient B. efficient C. satisfactory D. effective
100The first performance of the musical play “The Sound of Music” aroused ____ in audience.
A. affection B. Importance C. enthusiasm D. Influence
参考答案
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