2018-2019学年黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版） 12页

‎2018--2019年（下）高二学年英语期中考试题 第一部分 阅读理解　 (共两节，每小题2分，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A A family vacation in the Caribbean islands doesn’t come cheap. These four affordable but wonderful kidfriendly hotels are ideal for you.‎ Hilton Nassau Hotel In the Nassau's shopping district, this hotel is perfectly located to explore the nearby island, Prince George Wharf. Families can be guided to go to Bay Street for shopping or to the historic landmarks like Rawson Square. Then, return to the hotel’s pool bar for dining and overlooking Nassau Harbor and Paradise Island. The kids’ menu and high chairs make family dining a treat, especially since kids eat for free!‎ Dreams Palm Beach Hotel Close to Higuey, this hotel by the sea is just the place to enjoy the feel of Caribbean sand. While adults can be organized to visit Punta Cana, go golfing and go swimming, kids will love the kids' club and the kids' pool. A range of meals from Mexican flavor to Asian and French flavor are offered there, making this hotel stand out. Need more good news? There’s a spa to really get adults in the vacation mood.‎ Sugar Bay Resort You can feel right at home on your private terrace in this 31acre property. Those who prefer a little action can catch a game of tennis in the gym, or even try surfing or jet skiing. No passport is required to visit the US Virgin Islands. Kids' club is available for those who prefer to stay indoors.‎ Club Med La Caravelle This hotel, on the Caribbean island of Grand Terre in Guadeloupe, is ideal for sporty families. You'll find a pool, tennis courts, a gym, and a kids’ club where the activities schedule is brilliantly packed to keep your little ones busy all day.‎ ‎1．What makes eating in the Hilton Nassau Hotel most pleasant?‎ A．Its high chairs. B．There’s no charge for kids.‎ C．The speciallydesigned menu. D．It’s great to treat friends there. ‎ ‎2．How is Dreams Palm Beach Hotel different from the other ones?‎ A．Tourists can take part in sports programs.‎ B．There are clubs and pools designed for kids.‎ C．It offers a spa to relax tourists and their kids.‎ D．Tourists can enjoy international foods.‎ ‎3．In which hotel can tourists experience the great adventure?‎ A．Hilton Nassau Hotel. B．Dreams Palm Beach Hotel. ‎ C．Sugar Bay Resort. D．Club Med La Caravelle.‎ B Many years ago, when we were a young couple with two small children, aged 2 and 4, we were practically impecunious. My parentsinlaws lived from hand to mouth, so we didn't expect any help from them. My parents lived a great distance away, and I was too ashamed to let them know about our situation.‎ My husband was trying to earn a living with an old pickup truck, carrying groceries for local shopkeepers, but it was constantly breaking down. It took almost all the money we had to have it fixed. The truck was also the only means of transportation for us.‎ We lived in the countryside, and we always used the back door because the driveway led to it. One winter evening, I stepped outside to take a bag of trash to the barrel and almost tripped over something. It was nearly dark, and I had to bend down to see what it was. I could hardly believe my eyes. There sat a large basket loaded with food.‎ It was heavy, so I called my husband to carry it into the house. Once inside, we discovered two loaves of bread, some butter, several cans of vegetables, a can of orange sauce, and a large turkey. There was so much that I couldn't remember it all, but it was everything we needed to fix a wonderful dinner — everything except potatoes.‎ A little while later I remembered that I hadn't taken the trash to the barrel. By now it was dark, so I had to turn on the yard light — and that's when I spotted a small bag of potatoes sitting on the porch.‎ That dinner was the best I could remember.‎ We weren't able to thank our donators, though, because we never found out who had been so generous in helping a struggling young family. Whoever it was, we are forever grateful.‎ ‎4.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “impecunious” in Paragraph 1?‎ A．Generous. B．Cautious C．Stubborn. D．Penniless.‎ ‎5．How did the author's husband support the family?‎ A．By selling food door to door. B．By delivering goods. ‎ C．By starting a garage. D．By working as a shop assistant.‎ ‎6．How did the author feel when she saw the basket?‎ A．She was annoyed. B．She was terrified. ‎ C．She was astonished. D．She felt a sense of relief.‎ ‎7．What may be the best title for the text?‎ A．A struggling young couple B．A tale of potatoes ‎ C．A helping hand in time D．A reward from a stranger C Career success could be predicted as early as kindergarten, according to a 20year study recently published in the American journal Public Health.‎ Researchers from Pennsylvania State University and Duke University tracked more than 700 children from across the US between kindergarten and age 25 and found a significant connection between their social skills as kindergarteners and their success as adults two decades later.‎ In the research, teachers assessed how the kindergarteners interacted with each other socially using a range of criteria like whether they cooperate with their peers without being encouraged, whether they're helpful to others, whether they're good at understanding feelings, and whether they can solve problems on their own.‎ Researchers then kept track of whether the students go on to graduate from high school on time, get a college degree, and find and keep a fulltime job by 25. They also monitored the participants' involvement with crime, drug abuse, public assistance, and mental health issues.‎ The results showed that socially capable children are far more likely to earn a college degree and have a fulltime job by 25 than those with limited social skills. Those with limited social skills also have a higher chance of getting arrested, binge drinking, and applying for public housing.‎ ‎“This study shows that helping children develop social and emotional skills is one of the most important things we can do to prepare them for a healthy future,” said Kristin Schubert, program director at the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, which funded the research, in a release. “From an early age, these skills can determine whether a child goes to college or prison, and whether they end up employed or addicted.”‎ The good news, according to Damon Jones, lead author of the study, is that intervention (干预) at a young age can help improve social and emotional skills.‎ ‎“This research by itself doesn't prove that higher social ability can lead to better outcomes later on, ” he said. “But when combined with other research, it is clear that helping children develop these skills increases their chances of success in school, work, and life.”‎ ‎8．What did the 20year study find?‎ A．Social skills play a key role in children's development.‎ B．Helpful children understand others' feelings better.‎ C．Most kindergarteners can solve problems alone.‎ D．Outgoing children cooperate with their peers easily.‎ ‎9．What's Paragraph 2 and 3 mainly about?‎ A．When the researchers began their study.‎ B．How the researchers conducted the study.‎ C．How long it took to complete the study.‎ D．What factors were studied by the researchers.‎ ‎10．What should parents do to help their children to succeed according to Kristin Schubert?‎ A．Teach them some basic living skills.‎ B．Tell them to keep off alcohol.‎ C．Coach them in their lessons.‎ D．Teach them how to cooperate with others.‎ ‎11．According to the passage, it is probably intended for ________.‎ A．teenagers B．doctors C．educators D．general readers D It is not only praise or punishment that determines a child's level of confidence.There are some other important ways we shape our kids — particularly by giving instructions and commands in a negative or positive choice of words.For example, we can say to a child “Don't run into traffic！” or “Stay on the footpath close to me.” In using the latter, you will be helping your kids to think and act positively, and to feel competent in a wide range of situations, because they know what to do, and aren't scaring themselves with what not to do.‎ Actually, it is all in the way the human mind works.What we think, we automatically rehearse.For example, if someone offered you a million dollars not to think of a blue monkey for two minutes, you wouldn't be able to do it.When a child is told “Don't fall off the tree，” he will think of two things：“don't” and “fall off the tree”. That is, he will automatically create the picture of falling off the tree in his mind.A child who is vividly imagining falling off the tree is much more likely to fall off.So it is far better to use “Hold on to the tree carefully.”‎ Clear, positive instructions help kids to understand the right way to do things.Kids do not always know how to be safe, or how to react to the warning of the danger in negative words.So parents should make their commands positive.“Sam, hold on firmly to the side of the boat” is much more useful than “Don't you dare to fall out of the boat？” or “How do you think I'll feel if you drown？” The changes are small but the difference is obvious.‎ Children learn how to guide and organize themselves from the way we guide them with our words, so it pays to be positive.‎ ‎12．Positive choice of words helps kids to ________.‎ A．learn in different situations B．do things carefully ‎ C．build up their confidence D．improve their imagination ‎ ‎13．What can we infer from Paragraph 2? ‎ A. A child will act on what is instructed.‎ B． One can't help imagining what is heard. ‎ C．A child will fall off the tree when told not to. ‎ D．One won't think of a blue monkey when given money.‎ ‎14．Which of the following commands helps kids to be safe?‎ ‎ A．How do you think I'll feel if you get hurt? B．Don't play by the lake.‎ ‎ C．Don't you dare to walk through the red light? D．Fasten your seat belt. ‎ ‎15．The main idea of the passage is that ________.‎ A . positive instructions guide kids B．praise makes kids confident ‎ C．right instructions keep kids safe D．clear commands make kids different 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Friendship, do you value?‎ Friendship is a gift of God.But it may be taken for granted in some cases and not valued. 16 Say one has no child even after many years of marriage and the other has many children, more than they can manage.What do you think? Will the couple with many children value the children as much as the couple which has none? Everything is relative in life.We value what we don't have and give less value to what is freely available to us. 17 ‎ Why should we value friendships? What qualities does a good friend bring to our relationship that makes the friendship so valuable? Let us examine some of these.‎ Judgment — A good friend is rarely judgmental.We can be open in our behavior with our good friends because we know that they will not judge us. 18 With other people our actions and behavior are always calculated and guarded and that takes away lots of pleasure from our life.‎ Share sorrow and losses — A friend can be depended upon to share all our problems and sorrows.‎ ‎19 Once I saw the image of a man left alone in a village after an earthquake.The whole village got killed except this man.With whom, will this man share his sorrow? A friend gives us this gift.‎ Hope — During our times of trouble, only a friend comes forward and gives us encouragement and hope. 20 ‎ A．This sharing may not reduce the loss but helps us unburden ourselves.‎ B．This is no small gift of friendship.‎ C．Some of us are blessed with good friends.‎ D．Friendship is one such relationship.‎ E．It is similar to a case of two couples.‎ F．We can enjoy this freedom only with friends.‎ G．With that inspiration, we regain confidence in ourselves.‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分75分）‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ My life wouldn't be so wonderful without my parents. Every time I look at them or even think of them, I am very __21__.　‎ Our native country was Vietnam, but, to __22__ the war, we had to leave our home and all our __23__ and go on a long boat journey to America. I was two years old and the youngest of seven children.‎ This journey was not __24__ for my parents, but throughout they thought of their children first. I was even told that they once ate only apple peels to __25__ the fruit part for me. This was special because at that time many children were __26__ by their parents because of the war.‎ Our journey to America was not the last of our __27__. We were also faced with starting a life in America with nothing. My parents' strong __28__ to give their children a good life was what has taken us where we are today. Of course, our beginning years were hard. We lived on just enough food bought with food stamps, wore old clothes and played with toys bought at secondhand shops. __29__ almost everything we had was bought at secondhand shops, we were __30__ because our life was really peaceful.‎ My parents __31__ very hard to build a better life. I will always __32__ how early they got up in the morning. After a few years my dad got a degree in business and then he got a(n) __33__. Slowly, our living status began to __34__. My parents bought a car and __35__ they saved up enough money to buy a house; this was the true sign of my parents' __36__.‎ Today we moved out of the apartment, __37__ all the hard times and starting our new __38__. We really live very __39__ and my parents' greatest achievement is that they have __40__ that nothing is impossible.‎ ‎21．A.honorable　　　　　　B．admirable C．grateful D．powerful ‎22．A．prevent B.escape C．end D．stop ‎23．A．memories B．friends C．colleagues D.belongings ‎ ‎24．A.easy B．possible C．long D．dangerous ‎25．A.demand B．spare C．store D．find ‎ ‎26．A.adopted B．abandoned C．raised D．protected ‎27．A.struggles B．worry C．burdens D．pain ‎28．A．decision B．ability C.determination D．patience ‎29．A.Because B．Since C．Unless D．While ‎ ‎30．A.cautious B．happy C．nervous D．crazy ‎31．A.thought B．expected C．fought D．worked ‎ ‎32．A.cherish B．remember C．enjoy D．understand ‎ ‎33．A．promotion B.substitute C．status D．partner ‎34．A.follow B．appear C．continue D．rise ‎ ‎35．A.immediately B．obviously C．gradually D．suddenly ‎ ‎36．A．challenge B.success C．hope D． cooperation ‎37．A.falling B．carrying C．leaving D．forgetting ‎ ‎38．A.education B．family C．life D．career ‎39．A.confidently B．lonely C．independently D．comfortably ‎ ‎40. A．proven B.described C．declared D．realized 第二节 (共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)‎ ‎1) 根据汉语提示写出英语对应的短语 ‎ 41 至关重要 ______________________ 42 使自己适应…… ________________ ‎ ‎ 43 提醒某人某事 ___________________ 44 有助于；为……做贡献_____________‎ ‎ 45 接通电话；通过____________________ 46 出故障；不整齐__________________‎ ‎ 47 献身于……；专心致志于……______________ 48 充分利用 _______________________‎ ‎ 49 处于下降，衰退中 _________________ 50 进入，到达，踏上 _______________‎ 2) 完成句子（根据所给词的适当形式或首字母填写；或根据句意填写适当的词）‎ ‎51. We have become ____________(explore) and scientists with our need to ask questions and to wonder.‎ ‎52. The ______________ (diverse)of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.‎ ‎53. At break, Mr Connor got down to dealing with the matters___________ (arise) from his class.‎ ‎54. People's life here is full of joy and at the same time, humans and nature make a __________(harmony) picture.‎ ‎55. The friendship between the two countries has been strengthened by _____________ (vary) means.‎ ‎56. He suggested we hold a party to welcome the new year and his_____________(propose) went through.‎ 57. Without much money to spend, we decorated the house on a tight b___________.‎ 58. He i___________ all the ‘No Smoking’ signs and lit up a cigarette.‎ 59. It is the c___________ in that country for women to marry young.‎ 57. His parents tried to d__________ him from being an actor but in vain.‎ 58. ‎____________has been announced is that we must hand in our graduation papers before the end of June.‎ 59. The reason for his absence is_________ he has to look after his sick daughter.‎ 60. It is not clear _________ the sandstorm will soon be over.‎ 61. Was it about 600 years ago __________ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made?‎ 62. Hardly ___________ he opened his eyes when she told him that it was time for them to clean.‎ 63. He was on the point of leaving ___________ someone knocked at the door.‎ 64. I am really sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but I didn’t mean ___________.‎ 65. ‎___________(beat) by the opposite team, the players didn’t lose heart and practice even harder.‎ 66. The workers demanded that their wages ___________(raise) by 10 percent.‎ ‎70. ____________ terrible the weather is , he still went out to help his neighbour fix the rooftop.‎ 第三节 语篇语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Mobile payments have made our life more convenient and 71 (enjoy) by freeing us from the trouble of having to take our wallets out with us. But a supermarket has gone one step further, allowing customers to pay 72 (instant) using just a finger tip.Shoppers at one store at Brunel University can pay for items 73 (use) the unique vein pattern in their fingertips and it's 74 first store to adopt such technology. This new method of payment means that customers can pay for items in just a few 75 (second). Sthaler, the company behind the technology, 76 (explain) that it uses infrared scanners 77 (read) the pattern of veins in the finger. It links this to the customer's bank details, which 78 (keep) safe by payment provider Worldpay. The firm is also responsible 79 millions of online shoppers' details around the globe. “There are no known cases 80 this security has been violated and dozens of Brunel students are already using the technology,” Simon Binns, commercial director of Sthaler, told the reporter.‎ 第三部分 写作 (共二节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ This year, our school call on us students to make good use of our time and do socially practice in the holiday. I found a job in the small restaurant. I thought it would be easy, so actually it turned out to be hard. I spent on the whole morning washing dishes and setting tables. I didn't have lunch until 2：00 pm. After lunch, I immediately set to work again, do the same things until 11：00 pm. I worked more than ten hour every day! However, after days of work, you have come to understand the value of hard work. I've also realized what difficult it is for my parents to support our family. Therefore, I am now determined study hard to repay my parents.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华， 你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。‎ ‎ 1 尊重当地的风俗习惯；‎ ‎ 2 与美国学生多交流；‎ ‎ 3 积极参加户外活动；‎ ‎ 4 注意与人交往的礼仪。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Andrew,‎ How nice to hear from you again!______________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua 高二期中英语考试题答案 阅读理解:‎ ‎1--3 BDC 4--7 DBCC 8--11 ABDC 12--15 CBDA ‎16--20 E D F A G ‎ 完形:‎ ‎21 CBDAB 26 BACDB 31 DBADC 36 BCCDA ‎ 单句填空：‎ 1) ‎41 (be) of vital importance 42 adapt/adjust oneself to 43 remind sb. of sth. ‎ ‎44 contribute to 45 get through 46 out of order 47 be devoted to /devote ...to.../devote oneself to 48 make full/good/the best use of 或take full advantage of 49 (be) in decline 50 set foot on 2) ‎51 explorers 52 diversity 53 arising 54 harmonious 55 various 56 proposal ‎ ‎57 budget 58 ignored 59 custom 60 discourage 61 What 62 that 63 weather/if ‎ ‎64 that 65 had 66 when 67 to 68 Beaten 69 be raised 70 However 语篇填空 ‎71. enjoyable 72. instantly 73. using 74. the 75. seconds ‎ ‎76. explains 77. to read 78. are kept 79. for 80. where 短文改错 第一句：call→called; socially→social 第二句：the→a 第三句：so→but 第四句：去掉on 第六句：do→doing 第七句：hour→hours 第八句：you→I 第九句：what→how 第十句：determined后加to 参考范文：‎ Dear Andrew How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there. Here I have some suggestions for you.‎ First of all, you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in the natives lives. Just as the saying goes, " When in Rome, do as the Romans do. " Secondly, don’t be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them. It is friendship that will bring you happiness. Additionally, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun. Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.‎ I do hope my suggestions will help. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there Best wishes!‎