2020届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit1Livingwell单元作业（7页word版） 7页

‎2020届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 1Living well单元作业 高考链接 完形填空（记叙文）‎ Shay and his father walked past a park where some boys were playing baseball. Shay asked, “Do you think they'll let me play？” Knowing that if his son were allowed to play, it would give him a muchneeded sense of__1__in spite of his handicaps(肢体残疾), Shay's father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not__2__much. The boy looked around for guidance and a few boys nodded__3__， why not? So he said, “Welcome aboard！”‎ The father was really happy at his son being__4__. Very excited to be able to play in the field, Shay__5__over.‎ At the end of the last period, Shay's team was one run behind. Now, Shay was scheduled to take the__6__winning run. At this very moment, do they let Shay bat and__7__their chance to win the game?‎ ‎__8__， Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was all but impossible__9__Shay didn't even know how to hold the bat properly.__10__， as Shay stepped up, the pitcher(投手), realizing the__11__team putting winning aside for this moment in Shay's life, threw the ball softly so Shay could__12__be able to make contact.‎ Shay swung clumsily and hit a__13__ground ball right back to the pitcher, who purposely threw the ball out of__14__of all teammates. Everyone started yelling, “Shay, run to first! Run to first！” Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but__15__to first base. And then，__16__his breath, Shay awkwardly ran towards second, the third, the home...Shay was cheered__17__the hero who hit the “grand slam” and won the game for his team! And for the first time, he was so__18__of himself making his father so happy.‎ ‎__19__a physically handicapped child like Shay comes into the world, an opportunity to realize true human__20__presents itself, and it comes, in the way other people treat that child.‎ 文章大意：如何对待残疾儿童，本文就是一个很好的例子。‎ ‎1．A.loss B．humor C．belonging D．direction 答案：C　a muchneeded sense of belonging“急需的归属感”。‎ ‎2．A.knowing B．expecting C．learning D．doubting 答案：B　Shay的父亲去问，但没报多大希望。expect“期望，希望”。‎ ‎3．A.understanding B．greetings C．thanks D．approval 答案：D　点头当然是“同意”。approval“同意”。‎ ‎4．A.accepted B．possessed C．recognized D．replaced 答案：A　由上一段可知，Shay被那些孩子接纳了。accept“接受，接纳”。‎ ‎5．A.fell B．rushed C．marched D．struggled 答案：D　由1空后的“his handicaps(肢体残疾)”可知，他艰难地走过去。struggle“艰难地行进”。‎ ‎6．A.constant B．fantastic C．difficult D．potential 答案：D　现在轮到Shay去跑可能会赢的那一圈。potential“潜在的，可能的”。‎ ‎7．A.give away B．give in C．give out D．give back 答案：A　在这个时候，他们会让Shay击球而失去赢得比赛的机会吗？give away “失去，丧失”；give in“投降，让步”；give out“散发，分发”；give back“归还，送回”。‎ ‎8．A.Naturally B．Fortunately C．Surprisingly D．Generally 答案：C　令人吃惊的是，他们把球拍给了他。surprisingly“令人惊讶的是”。‎ ‎9．A.even if B．because C．if D．though 答案：B　每个人都知道一下击中的可能性极小，因为Shay甚至不知道怎么正确握球拍。‎ ‎10．A.Therefore B．However C．Anyhow D．Instead 答案：B　由前后句意可知，此处是转折。however“然而”；therefore“因此”；anyhow“不知怎么地”；instead“代替”。‎ ‎11．A.following B．winning C．visiting D．opposing 答案：D　投手意识到对方球队把胜利放到了Shay身上了。opposing team“对方球队”。‎ ‎12．A.at most B．at all C．at least D．at last 答案：C　所以投手把球扔得很慢，这样至少Shay会触到球。at least“至少”；at most“至多，最多”；at all“根本”；at last“最后”。‎ ‎13．A.slow B．fast C．hard D．small 答案：A　此处与12前的“threw the ball softly”对应。‎ ‎14．A.touch B．reach C．sight D．control 答案：B　out of reach of...“超出了……的范围”。out of touch“失去联系”；out of sight“视野之外”；out of control“失去控制”。‎ ‎15．A.made the way B．made contributions C．made it D．made sense 答案：C　make it“成功”；make the way“前往”；make contributions“做贡献”；make sense“讲得清，有道理”。‎ ‎16．A.catching B．feeling C．wasting D．saving 答案：A　catch one's breath“恢复正常呼吸”。‎ ‎17．A.for B．with C．like D．as 答案：D　Shay被当作英雄受到了欢呼。as“当作”。‎ ‎18．A.sure B．afraid C．proud D．fond 答案：C　Shay以让父亲那么高兴而感到自豪。be proud of...“以……为骄傲；因为……而自豪”。‎ ‎19．A.When B．Before C．Unless D．Whether 答案：A　当一个残疾孩子来到这个世界的时候，就会有一个认识人的本性的机会，这个机会就在别人对待这个残疾孩子的时候。‎ ‎20．A.experience B．nature C．health D．creativity 答案：B　human nature“人性，人的本性”。‎ ‎1. disability n. 伤残；无力；无能 ‎1）disable v. 使丧失能力，使伤残 n. （因疾病而）无能 disability n. （因疾病而）无能 disabled adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的，无能力的 the disabled 残疾人；伤残者 ‎2）enable v. 使能够，使可能 ‎3）unable adj. 不能的→inability n. 无能 ‎① She manages to lead a normal life in spite of her disabilities.‎ 尽管身患残疾，可她仍努力过着正常人的生活。‎ ‎② Our ability to think and speak separates us from other mammals.‎ 思维和说话的能力使我们有别于其他哺乳动物。‎ ‎③ Chinese premier Wen Jiabao lit the cauldron(圣火盆) and announced the beginning of the relay ,sparking a grand display of traditional Chinese dance by disabled artists.‎ 中国总理温家宝，点燃了圣火盆并宣布火炬传递开始，一场盛大的由残疾人艺术家表演的中国传统舞蹈随即开始，‎ ‎2. ambition (n.) 雄心 ambitious adj. 志向远大的; 有雄心壮志的;有野心的 be ambitious for [power, social position, etc.] 极欲获得[权力, 社会地位等]‎ be ambitious of success渴望成功 be ambitious to serve the people一心想为人民服务 ‎1) Her ambition is the presidency. 她的抱负是成为一名总统 ‎2) After several hours’ work, she had no ambition to go dancing. 没有精力去跳舞了 ‎3) The prince was attracted by the girl’s beauty, and ambitious to marry her.‎ 王子为女孩的美貌打动了，渴望能娶到她。‎ ‎3. adapt vi.&vt ‎1）.( 同adjust)使……适应；使……适合；适应（to）‎ He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他适应了寒冷的天气 ‎2）vt.(rewrite)改编；改写 He adapted the story into the film. 他把小说改成了电影 ‎4. annoy vt. 使…不悦；惹恼 ‎① It really annoys me when people forget to say thank you .‎ 当有人连谢谢都忘记说时，我确实感到不愉快。‎ ‎② I was really annoyed with him at that time.‎ 那时，我是真的生他的气了。‎ ‎③ Everyone is annoyed by the amount of traffic in the city.‎ 大家都为城市拥挤的交通感到烦恼。‎ ‎④ I’m annoyed that he didn’t show up when he said he would come.‎ 他说好要来却没来，这令我很生气。‎ ‎5. resign (v.) 辞职；委托, 把...交托给(to, into)‎ resign one's position (as secretary) 辞去(秘书)职务 resign from 辞去……职务 resign office辞职 resign to 托付给；屈从于 resign sb. to 把某人托付给……‎ resign oneself to听任(某种影响); 只好(做某事)‎ resign oneself to one's fate听天由命 resign ... to... 把... 托付给 resignation n. 辞职，辞呈 hand in one’s resignation 递交辞呈 In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to resign her position as a manager in the company.为了照顾生病的母亲，Mary决定辞去公司经理的职务。‎ I resign my children to your care. 我把孩子们委托你来照顾。‎ ‎6. congratulate vt. 祝贺，庆贺 ‎① She was congratulated on what she had achieved.‎ 人们向她祝贺所取得的成就。‎ ‎② We are congratulating ourselves on our narrow escape.‎ 我们庆幸死里逃生 ‎③ They will celebrate your birthday next week.‎ ‎1．He was just not ________ (适合的) for the job.‎ ‎2．The space available is not ________ (足够的) for our needs.‎ ‎3．Her ________ (缺席) meant that she had to give up such a good position.‎ ‎4．He didn't get ________ (恼怒) with you for your behavior.‎ ‎5．He makes every effort to ________ (造福) mankind.‎ ‎6．The remote desert area is ________ (可进入的) only by helicopter.‎ ‎7．We have had to ________ (适应) quickly to the new system.‎ ‎8．The concert is ________ (指挥) by a famous musician.‎ ‎9．The little boy was anxious to join his ________ (同伴) in playing football in the playground.‎ ‎10．One of his ________ (雄心，目标) is to become a doctor.‎ 答案：1.suitable/fit　2.adequate　3.absence　4.annoyed ‎5．benefit　6.accessible　7.adapt　8.conducted　9.companions　10.ambitions ‎1．________ ________ ________(总而言之), he is a noble man who cares little for himself.‎ ‎2．He will go to look for a job next week；________ ________ ________(也就是说), he has graduated from college.‎ ‎3．She takes private pupils________ ________ ________(也)teaching in school.‎ ‎4．We were________ ________ ________(上气不接下气)when we reached the top of the tower.‎ ‎5．The decision was made________ ________ ________(我不在时)．‎ 答案：1.All in all　2.in other words　3.as well as　4.out of breath　5.in my absence