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沾益区一中高二年级第三次质量检测
英语试卷
（满分：150分。考试时间：120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about Smith?
A. His sister will leave for New York.
B. His sister will leave for Los Angeles.
C. He will leave New York.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. To rewrite the paper.
B. To throw the paper away.
C. To read the paper again.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A lightweight shirt.
B. Choosing clothes.
C. The warm weather.
4. What does the man mean?
A. The woman’s uncle will come for a visit.
B. He thinks the woman should visit her uncle.
C. He asks the woman to go over to his place.
5. What will the weather be like in Arizona in the coming week?
A. Rainy.
B. Warm.
C. A bit cold.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Whom do you think the woman was angry with?
A. The man.
B. The repairman.
C. The shopkeeper.
7. Why couldn’t the woman find the repair shop?
A. She missed the right turn.
B. The man gave her the wrong directions.
C. She was a bad driver.
8. Why did the man tell her to turn to these television repairmen?
A. The shop was easy to find.
B. One of the repairmen was his friend.
C. They did good work and the price was reasonable.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Why does the woman look unhappy?
A. She is ill.
B. She has lost her job.
C. She hasn’t any money.
10. Who got angry with the boss?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. The guest.
11. What is the man’s advice?
A. To move to another city.
B. To train herself.
C. To start her own business.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the woman doing?
A. Doing business.
B. Asking the man for help.
C. Looking for a job.
13. What is the woman able to do with all her money?
A. To buy a new car.
B. To buy a small new track.
C. To buy an old car.
14. How about the price of the old woman’s car?
A. Very high. B. Proper. C. Unknown.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. How did the man go to Rome?
A. By boat. B. By plane. C. By train.
16. How is Spain in the man’s opinion?
A. Dull. B. Cold. C. Hot.
17. Which place was the final stay of the man’s tour?
A. Paris. B. Edinburgh. C. London.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What will a person say if you help him today according to the talk?
A. You are great. B. Cheers. C. You’re kind.
19. Why did people say less “ thank you” ?
A. “ Thank you” wasn’t kind enough.
B. “ Thank you” was too serious.
C. “ Thank you” sounded too formal.
20. How do the British people prefer to show their gratitude today?
A. To say “ Thank you” .
B. To say “ Wicked” .
C. To say “ Thanks” .
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
A
The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.
I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.
The clock struck 12."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy .
The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.
21. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .
A. asleep B. working in bed
C. outside D. quietly laughing at him
22. Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________. .
A. it was too late at night
B. he was very tired
C. his eyes were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open
D. he hadn’t studied hard before the examination
23. What do you suppose happened to the author？
A. He went to a church to pray again
B. He passed the exam by luck
C. He failed in the exam
D. He was punished by his teacher
24. The best title for the passage would be __________ .
A. The Night Before the Examination
B. Working Far into the Night
C. A Slow Student
D. Going Over My Lessons
B
Here is a question I have often asked at dinner parties:
You're on an island with only one other person, your best friend. He's dying of cancer. In his final days, he tells you, "I have 100,000 dollars in a bank back home. When I die, make sure my son goes to medical school." Then he dies. But his son is a no-good playboy who has no interest in going to medical school and will waste that money away in a very short time. But your son is entering college, and he is willing to become a doctor. Which one do you give the money to for medical school?
I've asked this question of everyone from the president of a famous university to an ordinary young soldier, and it has never failed to get a discussion going. Everyone has an opinion, most of them different, but all of them correct. Sometimes this one topic lasts the whole evening.
25. Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?
A. Only the clever people can answer the question rightly.
B. Some people refuse to answer such a silly question.
C. Everyone at the dinner party seems to be interested in the question.
D. Most of the people have the same answer.
26. What the writer often says at dinner parties is _______.
A. not a true story B. a true story
C. a strange story D. just a joke
27. Why does the writer often ask people such a question? Because ______.
A. he wants to find the answer for a research
B. he is interested in such a question
C. he likes to make fun of people at parties
D. he wants to offer people a topic in which everyone could say something
28. Which of the following decisions is most likely NOT right?
A. You give the money to your friend's son.
B. You give the money to your son for medical school.
C. You keep the money for your future medical care.
D. You keep the money for your friend's son.
C
One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.
29. The ant could not reach the side though _______.
A. she cried for help
B. she asked the dove to save her
C. she tried very hard
D. she could smell well
30. The dove saved the ant because _______.
A. she was the ant's friend
B. she took pity on the poor ant
C. the ant was almost exhausted
D. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time
31. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.
A. a leaf B. a piece of wood
C. a blade of grass D. a raft
32. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.
A. how clever the ant was
B. how kind the dove was
C. how the ant and the dove helped each other
D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can
D
An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. "Happiness," said the Englishman, "Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire."
"You English have no romance," said the Frenchman. "Happiness is when you go on
a business trip, find a pretty girl who entertains you -then afterwards you part without regrets."
"You are both wrong," said the Russian. "True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4 a.m., you hear a knock at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, 'Ivan Ivanovitch, you are under arrest(逮捕)', and you say, 'Sorry, Ivanovitch lives next door.'"
33. The Englishman's happiness suggests that _______.
A. he should have no time to warm his slippers
B. he enjoys the warmth of the family
C. he thinks it the most important to have slippers
D. he wants someone to warm his slippers
34. The meaning of the Russian's words is that _______.
A. he would like to have a good sleep at night
B. he will feel happy if his neighbor is arrested
C. he thinks it happiness to feel safe
D. he will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at night
35. The best title for this story is "_______".
A. The Difference in Happiness
B. How to Get Happiness
C. The Definition of Happiness
D. The Importance of Happiness
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 36 . Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. 37 . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
38 . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 39 . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides（自杀）than any other bridge in the area ----until it was repainted green . The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
40 . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
A. On the other hand, black is depressing.
B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as grow up—we
are born with our preference.
C. The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.
D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and
excitement.
E. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.
F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colors.
G. Colors do influence our moods—there is no doubt about it.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
Water costs money. In some places water is hard 41 . What 42 when a town has these problems? A small town in California found a happy 43 .
Very 44 rain ever fell there. The town had no water 45 . The water it used was 46
from a river 300 miles away. As more people 47 live in the town, 48 water was needed. Now water 49 to be brought in from 600 miles away. All these cost 50 money.
The town 51 a plan. It found 52 to clean its “dirty” water. Once the cleaned water was reused 53 many ways. Five 54 lakes were built. Here people could swim and fish and go 55 . They 56 have picnics in their new parks. Farmers had more water
57 their crops. New factories can be built, now that they have the promise of 58 .
In most places, water is used and thrown 59 . The town that saved 60 water has saved the town！
41. A. supplying B. getting C. to get D. to supply
42. A. happens B. happening C. is happened D. happened
43. A. key B. answer C. answering D. way
44. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
45. A. of itself B. of its own C. for its own D. for itself
46. A. fetch B. take C. brought in D. guided
47. A. come to B. came to C. coming to D. came for
48. A. many B. plenty of C. more D. many more
49. A. has B. had C. must D. needed
50. A. many B. a few C. a great many D. a lot of
51. A. put B. made C. supply D. noticed
52. A. a way B. ways C. an answer D. a key
53. A. for B. by C. at D. in
54. A. man-making B. man-make C. man-made D. manmade
55. A. boating B. to boat C. to boating D. on boating
56. A. must B. could C. needed D. had to
57. A. as B. with C. for D. to
58. A. water enough B. enough water C. crops enough D. enough crops
59. A. off B. of C. away D. out of
60. A. it’s B. its C. one’s D. his
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was in elementary school, I didn’t like going to school. I had 61. (difficult) in reading and writing and I always could not answer the teacher’s questions 62.
(correct). I cried a lot at school because I 63. (laugh) at by my classmates. My parents would always get mad at me. I felt very upset and didn’t have any interest 64. study.
But then one day, I decided 65. (change) my attitude towards study. So I ended up 66. (pay) more attention in class and I started to practice my vocabulary and spelling skills. Also, I always 67. (go) to my teachers to ask for help when I had any trouble. I started to do better in Grade 3. 68. I was in Grade 4, I was still improving. By Grade 5, I had become the top student in class.
Now as 69. senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first. But I like my past in elementary school, I know if I keep working and don’t give up I will be
70. (success).
第四部分 写作（共两节）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am attending a new school now. The school is very better. There are many student. They are from differently countries. We study math, English, physics, and many other subjects. I liked English best. My English teacher is Miss Ann, whom is my favorite teacher. She always helps me learn English. I also like ours history teacher very much. He is good at tell stories. The students are very interested on those stories. I have a good friend, whose name is Sally. We often go to the library with together. It is quiet and comfortable place.
第二节 书面表达（25分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Maria来信想了解你们学校学生的学习生活。请根据下面的提示给Maria写一封回信。
1．学习紧张，压力大；
2. 体育、娱乐活动不多；
3. 同学们刻苦学习，以实现梦想。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Maria，
I’m happy to receive your letter of Nov. 3. You are curious about the life of the senior students.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
沾益一中高二年级第三次质量检测
英语参考答案
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
1. B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B
11. C 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
21. A 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.C
29. C 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.A
第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
36.D 37.B 38.G 39.A 40.E
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41. C 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D
51. B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.B 59.C 60.B
第二卷非选择题（共35分）
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. difficulty 62. correctly 63. was laughed 64. in 65. to change
66. paying 67. went 68. When 69. a 70.successful
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1. better改为good 2. student改为students 3. differently改为different
4. liked改为like 5. whom改为who 6.ours改为our
7. tell改为telling 8.on改为in 9. 去掉together前面的with 10. quiet前加a
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Maria,
I’m happy to receive your letter of Nov. 3. You are curious about the life of the senior students. Well, for most of them, they are feeling stressed as not only are there many subjects to learn, but they also have to study well. With so much to do, they stay up late and get up early. They have very little time to do sports or have fun.
You might ask why they are so hard-working. It is their dreams that encourage them to spare no effort to try hard. You see, future employment can be challenging and they have to get a college degree. Only with enough knowledge and technical skills will they be able to realize their dreams.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua