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完型填空专练(1)
Cloze 1 (2018北京)词数:392
The Homeless Hero
For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source of temptation(诱惑). But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable.
After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return.
After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(联系) the driver, only to 6 it contained£400 in notes, with another£50 in spare change beside it.
He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car— which was itself worth £35,000— in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 .
The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .
Mr. Anderson said: “I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and 12 he didn’t take the wallet for himself; he thought about others 13 . It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there.”
Mr. Smith’s act 15 much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook.
Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8,000. “I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job 19 and all sorts,” Mr. Anderson commented.
For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.
1. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort
2. A. still B. even C. ever D. once
3. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel
4. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman
5. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached
6. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe
7. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing
8. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked
9. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen
10. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement
11. A. when B. if C. where D. because
12. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just
13. A. too B. though C. again D. instead
14. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous
15. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew
16. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard
17. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn
18. A. of B. at C. for D. in
19. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications
20. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge
答案1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.C
Cloze 2 (2018天津) 词数:320
No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 1 .
I learned this lesson from a(n) 2 many years ago. I took the head 3 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.
It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 4 team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to 5 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t 6 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 7 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were 8 me. I had to change my 9 about their ability and potential.
I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 10 . Most important, I began to treat them like 11 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their 12 , we met every day and 13 passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering our 14 on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 15 . Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a 16 for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest 17 of my life!
From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 18 the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 19 them. I helped them to see themselves 20 , and they built themselves into winners.
Winners are made, not born.
1. A. luck B. tests C. efforts D. nature
2. A. experiment B. experience C. visit D. show
3. A. operating B. editing C. consulting D. coaching
4. A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new
5. A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with
6. A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret
7. A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand
8. A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D. caring about
9. A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention
10. A. pride B. culture C. fortune D. relationship
11. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners
12. A. rewards B. vacations C. health D. honor
13. A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced
14. A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake
15. A. relax B. improve C. expand D. defend
16. A. shame B. burden C. victory D. favor
17. A. chances B. thrills C. concerns D. offers
18. A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect
19. A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed
20. A. honestly B. individually C. calmly D. differently
答案1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.D
Cloze 3 (2018浙江)词数:247
We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 1 to have too much time?
I 2 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 3 a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it 4 .
When I got into college, things 5 . I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this 6 time, there was no sense of 7 to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became a 8 .Once that happened, I just kept 9 my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was 10 really late at night to get my work done.
One day I 11 a former classmate of mine who was 12 a lot of money running a sideline(副业). Since his regular job was 13 , I asked him why he just didn’t do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would 14 have too much time and would just do what I did back in 15 . He said that if he 16 the job, he would lose his 17 to work and succeed.
So, try 18 your time with other work. This is why there is a 19 that if you want something done, ask a 20 person to do it.
1. A. true B. fair C. strange D. possible
2. A. remember B. admit C. understand D. expect
3. A. watched B. loved C. coached D. played
4. A. at last B. right away C. of course D. as usual
5. A. happened B. repeated C. changed D. mattered
6. A. extra B. difficult C. valuable D. limited
7. A. duty B. achievement C. urgency D. direction
8. A. burden B. relief C. risk D. habit
9. A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling
10. A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off
11. A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired
12. A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making
13. A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding
14. A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply
15. A. childhood B. college C. town D. business
16. A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept
17. A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way
18. A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading
19. A. message B. story C. saying D. fact
20. A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind
答案1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B
Cloze 4 (2018江苏) 词数: 258
Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been 1 to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed(诊断) with a 2 disease. There was no 3 , only pain relief.
Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 4 journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’(徒步旅行者) guide.
This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 5 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just £320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 6 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 7 hamburger shop treat.
Wild camping is 8 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up 9 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 10 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 11 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 12 , found his symptoms were strangely 13 by their daily tiring journey.
14 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, withre-found strong muscles that they thought had 15 forever. “Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 16 to a thread, but we were alive.”
During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, “ 17 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 18 written book. It had also given me a 19 ,either to leave that page 20 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”
1. A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up
2. A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious
3. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise
4. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail
5. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising
6. A. budget B. revenue C. compensation D. allowance
7. A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant
8. A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal
9. A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly
10. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier
11. A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled
12. A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research
13. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D. increased
14. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporarily D. Consequently
15. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost
16. A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed
17. A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness
18. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally
19. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break
20. A. loose B. full C. blank D. missing
答案1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C
Cloze 5 (2017浙江) 词数: 268
Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 1 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 2 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 3 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 4 to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language— new books, ancient books, 5 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.
She had asked the government for 6 to move the books to a 7 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 8 , she brought books home every night, 9 her car late after work. Her friends came to 10 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 11 to hide some books. All through the 12 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 13 them over the seven-foot wall and 14 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 15 . Then nine days later, a fire burned the 16 to the ground.
One day, the bombing stopped and the 17 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 18 again while the city was 19 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 20 peace and a new library.
1. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious
2. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed
3. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious
4. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive
5. A. then B. still C. even D. rather
6. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information
7. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe
8. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly
9. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing
10. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue
11. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed
12. A. war B. night C. building D. way
13. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw
14. A. hid B. exchanged C. burnt D. distributed
15. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended
16. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall
17. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers
18. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved
19. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy
20. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for
答案1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A
Cloze 6 (2017江苏) 词数: 253
For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, 1 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 2 at school for practice hours 3 anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to 4 music, as he hated getting to school extra early.
5 , one day, in the music class that was 6 of his school’s standard curriculum, he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it 7 to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually 8 doing it. He tried to hide his 9 pleasure from the music teacher, who had 10 over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, 11 the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 12 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store–room to see if any of the instruments there 13 him. There he decided to give the cello(大提琴) a 14 . When he began practicing, he took it very 15 . But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was 16 to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.
This 17 , of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, 18 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 19 looks of the non-musicians he had left 20 .
1. A. travelling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling
2. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up
3. A. before B. after C. until D. since
4. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate
5. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover
6. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit
7. A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D. easy
8. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied
9. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar
10. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered
11. A. because B. but C. though D. so
12. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice
13. A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D. held to
14. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function
15. A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D. naturally
16. A. committed B. used C. limited D. admitted
17. A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant
18. A. pushing B. dragging C. lifting D. rushing
19. A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D. teasing
20. A. over B. aside C. behind D. out
答案1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.C
Cloze 7 (2017天津) 词数: 327
At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 2 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 3 .
When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 4 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 5 weight anymore.
That year, I 6 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 7 story — she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.
8 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 9 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 10 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11 me as the perfect solution.
12 Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould 13 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 14 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 15 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 16 in from hundreds of people.
Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 17 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 18 .
A year later, I 19 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 20 and enormous.
1. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share
2. A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes
3. A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight
4. A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly
5. A. ideal B. extra C. normal D. low
6. A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned
7. A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science
8. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed
9. A. project B. business C. system D. custom
10. A. in search of B. in need of C. in place of D. in support of
11. A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck
12. A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless
13. A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside
14. A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. fear
15. A. row B. hall C. path D. street
16. A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping
17. A. heavy B. full C. expensive D. healthy
18. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly
19. A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped
20. A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful
答案1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C