Unit 1ppt 28页

Unit 1 Animals on thefarm I 、用所给字母组单词。 1 （ t ,i ,a ,b ,b, r ） 2 （ h, e, e, p ,s ） 3 （ b, r ,I, d ） 4 （ t, a ,c ） 5 （ r ,a, f ,m ） 6 （ s ,e, h , r, o ） 7 (a, c, n) 8 (u, d, r,n,e) II 、按要求单词 1chicken( 复数 ) 2 sheep( 复数 ) 3 cat( 复数 ) 4 horse( 复数 ) 5 yes( 反义词 ) 6 on( 反义词 ) 一． 帮它们起名吧 。 What’s this ? It’s a ___. 快把正确的选出来吧。 1. ----- What is this? ----It's______. A duck B. a duck C. ducks 2. ---- What's this? Is it a cat? ---- A.Yes, it isn't B. Yes, it is C. No, it is 3. ----- What __ you do? ----- I can dance. A are B. is C. am D. can 4. ---- What animal can JUMP? ---- A rabbit B. A horse C. A mouse 6. ---- Can you swim? --- __. A. Yes, I can B. No, I can C. Yes, I can't 7. ---- What animal can fly? ---- A. cat B. dog C. bird D. mouse 8. ---- Can a fish fly? ---- __________. A. No, it can't B. No, I can't C. Yes, it can D. Yes, I can 9. ---- Rabbits can _______. A. swim B. fly C. sing D. hop 10. ----What happened? ---- ____________. A. Help! Help! B. Pull! Pull! C. I'm stuck. D. Ouch! 11. ---- Can I help? ---- ___________. A. Yes, please B. No, please C. Pull! Pull! D. Help! Help! 找答语。 （ ） 1. What's this? A. No,I can't. （ ） 2. Is it a cat? B. Yes, please. （ ） 3. Can you play cards? C. I can dance. （ ） 4. Can I help? D. Yes,it is. （ ） 5. What animal can fly? E.Birds can fly. （ ） 6. What can you do? F.It's a chicken. 帮单词宝宝排排队。 1. What, it, is it , a , is , chicken 3. is , this, what it , a ,is, cat 5. can , bird , a, run 6. can, I , fly , sing , and 7. is, it, sheep, a . 31.Whar’s your favourite season?Why? 32.We invite our family and friends to our house. 33.Please come for Christmas. 34.Jenny ate cereal for breakfast. Jenny eats toast and jam. Jenny is going to eat eggs. 35.Merry christmas! 36.--What would you like for Christmas,young man? --Well,Santa,I would like a big,new car! 37.It’s fun to put up a Christmas tree! 38.It’s done. 39.. --Who brought these gifts?Did Santa? --I don’t know.I don’t think so. 40.When he was born,a new star shone in the sky. friend→friends; cat→cats; desk→desks bus→buses; fox→foxes; match→matches; dish→dishes box→boxes candy→candies; baby→babies; family→families 名词单复数 boy→ boys; day→days; key→keys; toy→toys tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; hero→heroes photo→photos; piano→pianos knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; staff→staves; scarf→scarves woman→women, policeman→policemen, Englishman→Englishmen 。但 German→Germans foot→feet, tooth→teeth child→children mouse→mice 有些名词是单数、复数不分的 : 例： deer; fish; sheep; Chinese; Japanese 有些名词只有复数形式 clothes ， trousers 裤， pants… 这些词做主语时它们的谓语动词要用复数形式。 形容词： clean, dirty,dry,wet,special,excited 副词： quickly loudly fast quietly slowly 频率副词： always,usually,sometimes,never 动词： cook,wash, dry,invite, open, make ski skate learn, teach ,put off,put on,think,bring , give 现在分词变化：（时态----现在进行时） work -- working sleep -- sleeping study -- studying take -- taking make -- making dance -- dancing  see—seeing swim--swimming get--getting sit--sitting put -- putting begin -- beginning run—running forget -–forgetting shop--shopping stop--stopping cut – cutting tie - tying系，捆（鞋带，领带） die - dying死 动词过去式 （时态---一般过去式） 规则变化： 1. 一般在动词原形后面加 ed 。如： walk- walked,play-played,jump-jumped, … 2. 以不发音 e 结尾的动词，直接在末尾加 d 。如： skate-skated,like-liked ， live-lived … 3 ．以辅音字母加 y 结尾的变 y 为 i 再加 ed ，如 study-studied 4 . 双写末尾辅音字母加 ed 。如 shop-shopped, … sit — sat drink — drank sing — sang begin — began swim — swam give — gave bring — brought buy — bought grow — grew fly — flew let — let read — read put — put ride — rode write — wrote drive — drove catch — caught think-- thought eat — ate say — said hear — heard make — made speak — spoke keep — kept see — saw sleep — slept draw — drew find —found sweep — swept feel — felt tell —told meet — met come — came get — got mean — meant take —took am, is —was do —did have, has — had will —would can — could may — might shall —should 在动词尾直接加 s 。如： play—plays ， want—wants ， work—works ， know—knows ， help—helps ， get—gets 以字母 s 、 x 、 ch 或 o 结尾的动词加 -es ；如： guess—guesses ， fix—fixes ， teach—teaches ， brush—brushes ， go—goes ， do—does ， watch—watches ， catch—catches 以辅音字母＋ y 结尾的动词，先变 y 为 i ，再加 -es 。如： study—studies ， carry—carries ， fly—flies ， worry—worries 动词 单三 变化形式（ 时态--一般现在时） 写出下列单词的过去式 is buy forget stop see play give study go eat walk bring cry__ write say teach __ 写出下列单词的单三形式 say teach live have study 序数词不规则变化： one→first two→second three→third five →fifth eight→eighth nine→ninth twelve→twelfth 整十的序数词，变 y 为 ie 再加 th twenty→twentieth thirty→thirtieth forty→fortieth ninety→ninetieth 名词性物主代词 mine( 我的） , yours （你的） his （他的） hers （她的） its （它） ours （我们的） yours （你们的） theirs （他们的，她们的，它们的） 这些词相当于形容词性物主代词 + 名词 例如： This pen is mine. 等于： This pen is my pen. 1. This is my book. ＿＿ are over there.    A. Your      B. Yours      C. You      D. Mine 2. Whose pen is it?  It’s ＿＿ .    A. her       B. hers       C. she      D. his 3. ＿＿ bag is new and ＿＿ is new, too.    A. Our, them     B. Ours, his     C. My, his    D. My, her 4. This room is ours, and that one is ＿＿ .    A. they        B. them          C. theirs      D. their 5. Whose pencils are there?   They’re ＿＿ .    A. my          B. me            C. mine        D. our 现在进行时 1.用法：说话时正在进行的动作或当 前一段时间正在进行的动作 2.常用时间状语 ： now,these days 3.动词构成 ： be+v-ing： 肯定式： am/is/are+现在分词(--ing) am/is/are working 否定式 ： am/is/are+not+现在分词 She is singing in the classroom. 一般现在时 1.用法：表示习惯性动作 2.常用标志词 ：sometimes never usually always can everyday 3.动词构成 ：动词原型或者单三 I get up at 6:30 in the morning. He doesn't have a toy. 一般将来时 1.用法：表示将来发生的事情 2.常用时间状语 ：after tomorrow next 3.动词构成 ： be+going to do I am going to put on my scarf. She is going to wash the hat. We are going to make a chart. 一般过去时 1.用法：说话之前的动作 2.常用时间状语 ：ago before yesterday last year/month/night... 3.动词构成 ： 动词过去式 否定式 ：didn't +动词原型 She bought a gift last night. I didn't stay here yesterday. 11.Listen! Who __ __ (speak) English?