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奋斗中学2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试
高二英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共100 分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What instrument is the woman learning to play?
A. The guitar. B. The keyboard. C. The drums.
2. Which sport will the speakers do after lunch?
A. Tennis. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. When they will meet. B. What the film is about.
C. Whether there’re advertisements.
4. How much does the camera in the shop cost now?
A. £150. B. £180. C. £200.
5. What is the man going to do?
A. Pick up the woman at midday.
B. Wait for the woman’s call.
C. Listen to the weather report.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What relation is the woman to the man?
A. His secretary. B. His customer. C. His boss.
7. When will the man call Miss Takemura?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man think of the journey to the lakeside house?
A . Tiring. B. Enjoyable. C. Uncomfortable.
9. What was the problem for the man?
A. There was no time to think and read.
B. The lakeside house was quite small.
C. The local shop was too far away.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers?
A. At home B. At a post office. C. At a supermarket.
11. What did the man do this morning?
A. He did some cleaning. B. He did the cooking. C. He did some shopping.
12. What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Buy a lot of food. B. Send her car to the garage.
C. Pick up the man’s mother.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How did Katherine do her most recent climb?
A. In a group. B. On her own. C. With a guide.
14. What made Katherine’s first climb of Mont Blanc difficult?
A. The poor weather conditions. B. The long climbing time.
C. The crowded people.
15. What did Katherine do before her second climb to make it easier?
A. She made a detailed plan.
B. She spent a few days in Chamonix.
C. She climbed smaller mountains for training.
16. What special advice does Katherine offer about climbing Mont Blanc?
A. Wear enough clothes. B. Have the right equipment.
C. Improve the physical condition.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How will this year’s dance classes be different from last year’s?
A. They will take place every week.
B. A lot more children will take part.
C. There will be two different age groups.
18. Why is the time of the dance classes changed?
A. To make each class longer.
B. To offer convenience to parents.
C. To give children more spare time.
19. When will the children give a public performance?
A. On May 16th. B. On July 11th. C. On July 12th.
20. What should people do if they want their children to join the dance class?
A. Go straight to the dance club. B. Book a place in advance. [
C. Make a phone call to Melanie.
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you have a taste for the USA and time and money are in short supply, our range of Mini Adventures are just the ticket for experiencing North America’s most incredible parts in just a few days.
These 3 and 4 day tours get you out of the city and off the beaten path in a flash, making the most of your time and money. From the thundering Niagara Falls and the magnificent Grand Canyon to the most iconic landscape in America, Monument Valley, our Mini Adventures serve up a huge helping of American pie!
Vegas to Grand Canyon
4 days from Las Vegas
May-Oct from US $ 789
USA West-Camping
Cowboys, canyons and Indians------need we say more? Explore Zion & Bryce Canyon National Parks before a night with the Navajo people deep in the heart of Monument Valley, then top it all off with the grandest canyon on earth!
Los Angeles to Grand Canyon
4 days from Los Angeles
May-Oct from US$649
USA West-Camping
Escape the hustle and bustle of Los Angles for some Desert Southwest action! Travel from Lake Havasu to the Grand Canyon, then along the iconic Route66, over the Hoover Dam and into Las Vegas for an included limousine tour that you’ll never forget!
San Francisco to Yosemite
3 days from San Francisco
Jan-Sep from US $ 429
USA West-Camping
Cross the Sierra Nevada Mountains for the crystal clear waters of Lake Tahoe and on to Yosemite Valley for a full day of exploration. Spectacular views, adventurous activities and abundant wildlife awaits you on this amazing short break in Western USA.
New York to Niagara Falls
3 days from New York
Jun-Sep from US $599
USA East-Hotel
Leave city life behind in New York and venture deep into ‘up state’ New York to the thundering wonder of incomparable Niagara Falls before a night in the Finger Lakes with the waterfalls and Wineries as your neighbors.
21. If you want to go to the Grand Canyon, you can’t______.
A. go if you only have US $ 600 B. see the Navajo people
C. choose a four-day adventure D. start from Los Angeles
22. If you don’t like going camping, you should choose______.
A. Vegas to Grand Canyon B. Los Angeles to Grand Canyon
C. San Francisco to Yosemite D. New York to Niagara Falls
23. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Tips to have a short journey. B. Mini adventures in USA.
C. Importance of adventures. D. Tips to save money in USA.
B
When men get together, they seldom talk about their feelings or inner thoughts. However, they talk about a lot, like their newest computer, how to repair their car, or even business.
Talk might move to the best place to find fish or women, jump to computer games, then continue to the sport of the season. They also like to tell jokes each other and spend a fair amount of time playing one-up and boasting (吹牛).Men seldom call each other to chat.
When man meets woman, he usually wants to make a good impression. Many single men try hard to carry on amusing, fun, and pleasant conversations. They use conversation to discover her interests and feelings in order to learn how to be attractive to her.
Some men, either out of nervousness or ignorance, spend most of the time talking about themselves, often appearing to brag about their achievements or talk endlessly about their problems or work. Even the quietest man talks to his woman when love is new.
When women get together, they talk about feelings and relationships, their work and their family. They enjoy talking but also want the give and take of talk, then listen. Women often call each other to chat. Conversation is an important part of most women’s 1ives.
As relationships progress, however, many a man turns on the television and forgets how to talk. This raises anger and cry from his woman partner who says, “You never talk to me anymore.” Some men start talking. Many, however, mainly discuss their own achievements and problems.
When the woman starts talking about her favorite subjects: feelings, family, relationships, friends and her work, many men lose interest or bring the conversation back to themselves. Pretty soon, the man is back to staring at the television each night, wondering where his relationship has gone. The woman is talking to her friends, mom, sister, or neighbor, often about that very relationship and how she is hurting.
24. What can we know about men from the first two paragraphs?
A. They like to talk about practical matters.
B. They are willing to expose (暴露) their inner thoughts.
C. They prefer to take adventurous travels.
D. They often call each other to chat about work.
25. Which of the following can replace the underlined part “brag about” in Paragraph 4?
A. Show off. B. Dream about. C. Put forward. D. Care for.
26. What is the same topic in both men’s and women’s talk?
A. Family. B. Jokes. C. Friends. D. Work.
27. What is the best title of this passage?
A. How a man makes a good impression to a woman.
B. Good relationship between men and women.
C. Men talk; women talk; do they talk together?
D. Talking, the women’s main tool in communication.
C
In Asia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites have a similar structure (结构), they are widely different in size and shape. Kite-fighting competitions are also held, in which competitors use their kites to attack and bring down their opponents’(对手) kites or cut their strings(线).
For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite-flying classes for the children on an island in Hawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as
four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. Their kites are made of nylon(尼龙).Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals (密封） the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite.
The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the controls are given to the students.
Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites. Even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give it a try!
28. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.
B. Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.
C. Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.
D. Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.
29. What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?
A. It has two strings.
B. It is simple in design.
C. It has a rainbow pattern.
D. It is shaped like a diamond.
30. According to Jonathan, what do you need to have fun with kites?
A. A large kite. B. Any type of kite.
C. A complex structure. D. A kite that impresses others.
31. What is mainly described in the text?
A. A kite factory. B. Kite-flying lessons.
C. Special competitions. D. The kite-making process.
D
My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants, “Girls rule, boys drool (流口水)” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.
This had been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been a year of “firsts” for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon (三项全能).
On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions (过渡) from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.
And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my face lit up. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated (主宰) that swim, won that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.
I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered (克服) that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.
All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.
Shine on, sweet baby.
32. Kelly is nervous when ______.
A. situations are new to her B. boys are around her
C. she changes into a leader D. she is away from her mom
33. We can know from the Paragraph 3 ______ .
A. the race began in the early morning
B. the whole family gave Kelly support
C. Kelly was eager for her turn in the race
D. Kelly prepared for her brother’s birthday party
34. Seeing Kelly’s performance in the race, the author felt ______.
A. excited and proud B. anxious and uneasy
C. curious and concerned D. worried and hesitant
35. The author “felt like I won that day ” because Kelly ______.
A. expressed love to her B. won the gold medal
C. took part in the sport D. overcame the fear
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中多余选项。
There are three things that will get you ahead in life: good looks, smarts, and being considered as being smart._____36____ And unluckily most of us are not good-looking. Let’s explore some different ways to become smarter.
_____37____College doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll be smarter, just educated. It means you’ll be exposed to many different ideas and hopefully you’ll learn how to think. Being able to think outside the box and for yourself are features smart people possess.
Read books and educational magazines. _____38____ Educational magazines are a wealth of knowledge you can share with others, thus making you sound very smart. If you do watch television, try watching something that you can learn.
Expand your vocabulary. Try to learn one new word a week. It doesn’t seem like much, but adding 52 new words to your vocabulary will really make you
appear much smarter. Subscribing（订阅）to vocabulary is a good start. _____39____This way you’re actually getting 365 words a year, but that is usually more than most people can absorb.
Don’t repeat everything people tell you until you know that it’s true. _____40____ They hear a strange saying and they repeat it to the nearest ear. You can do much harm to your looking for being smart if you are known for giving bad information.
A．Go to college and get an education.
B．The first is God-given.
C．Get educated inside or outside college.
D．You will have a new word sent to your email address daily.
E. The programs actually provide you with information you can use.
F. Uneducated people and people not considered as being smart tend to do this.
G. Reading books works the brain out more than viewing television.
英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
One summer weekend, my wife, son and I entered a running race on mountain trails(小径). When the race started, our son took off 41 , but my wife and I stayed back and ran together, enjoying the scenery. After some time, while running down a narrow, 42 trail, I walked on a big stone and had a 43 , and in the process, I jammed (挤) my toe pretty hard. I realized I’d got my toe 44 , but I didn’t take off my shoe and sock to check my 45 . Instead, my wife and I kept running.
46 , after going about half the course, I realized my watch on my wrist was 47 . Slightly discouraged, I encouraged my wife to go on 48 , and I would return to see if I could find it. After running back for some time, I 49 my broken watch off the trail. I picked it up, and quickly put it into my pocket. Then I 50 down the trail. Once I was near the end, I saw my son, who had finished 30 minutes earlier, had run back up the trail to 51 me. He ran with me to the end.
52 it turned out, both my wife and son had won first place in their age groups, but I had no chance of placing. As I sat down to 53 after the race, I decided to take off my shoe and check my toe, and I found that my sock was in blood. Pain and it hurt, but there was a bright side. I 54 to receive any award in my age group, but the race 55 had a special award which was given for the most injured runner in the race.
So, how does this 56 relate to you and me in everyday life? Although everyone wants to live a life of comfort, the 57 is that we often face pain and 58 . However, the key to real happiness is 59 pain into something positive. In other words, 60 can make us stronger if we let them.
41. A. easily B. suddenly C. calmly D. quickly
42. A. rocky B. dirty C. smooth D. unknown
43. A. break B. discovery C. fall D. pain
44. A. injured B. shot C. destroyed D. knocked
45. A. way B. damage C. plan D. sock
46. A. Hopefully B. Therefore C. Luckily D. However
47. A. broken B. slow C. wrong D. gone
48. A. ahead B. above C. backward D. inside
49. A. placed B. hid C. noticed D. missed
50. A. jumped B. walked C. drove D. hurried
51. A. visit B. meet C. push D. welcome
52. A. If B. So C. As D. But
53. A. sleep B. rest C. stay D. shake
54. A. refused B. managed C. failed D. asked
55. A. organizers B. winners C. owners D. supporters
56. A. problem B. news C. experience D. event
57. A. hope B. idea C. reason D. truth
58. A. success B. struggle C. happiness D. competition
59. A. including B. turning C. throwing D. dividing
60. A. difficulties B. exercises C. efforts D. skills
第Ⅱ卷 主观题（满分50分）
第二节 语法填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5分满分15分；填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式）。
There are moments in life 61 you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them for real!
When one door of happiness closes, 62 opens, but often we have been looking so long at the closed door 63 we don't see the one which 64 (open) for us already. Don't go for looks; they can deceive(欺骗). Don't go for wealth; that fades away. Go for someone 65 makes you smile because 66 takes only a smile to make a dark day bright. Dream what you want to dream; go 67 you want to go; be what you want to be. The happiest people don't 68 (necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. The brightest future will always be 69 (base) on a forgotten past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone 70 you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you're the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（˄），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mum,
This afternoon, our teacher asked us to list that our parents had done for us. I write down a lot of good sides.
Time passes quickly, doesn’t it? It is nearly two years when I became a high school student. Looking back on the progress that I made so far, I really appreciate
for your support. Whenever I am in troubles, you always offer me great help and encourage me not to give up. I know that without your properly guidance, I would not have done so well.
However, what still makes me puzzling is how to make my dream to go to the top university come true. Please continue to lend I a hand. I do need your help.
Yours,Kate
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华 ，你的朋友张凯最近给你写信说他已吸烟成瘾。请你给他回一封信，告诉他吸烟的危害并劝他戒烟。
注意：词数100左右
Dear ZhangKai，
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Yours,Li Hua
