小学6年级英语教案：第14讲 综合复习及阅读提高3 13页

辅导教案 学员姓名： 学科教师：‎ 年 级：六年级 辅导科目：英语 ‎ 授课日期 ‎××年××月××日 时 间 A / B / C / D / E / F段 主 题 综合复习及阅读提高 教学内容 ‎1．复习巩固前面三单元的重点词汇及语法考点；‎ ‎2．灵活迁移阅读信息到写作表达中去。‎ ‎（TR可根据本次课的需要，选择不同的互动探究方法，如：预习、复习上节课内容、或通过案例分析、趣味故事进行新课导入）‎ ‎【教学建议】‎ 此环节设计时间在15分钟。‎ 1. 可以先讲解上节课预习的单词，再进行检测。‎ 2. 也可以先检测，作为检查上节课课后预习的效果，再讲解。‎ 3. 老师讲解时可以选择问答抢答或相互PK的互动方式进行。‎ 同步检测（6A U10）‎ ‎1. 单词默写。‎ n.森林 n.凹地，穴，洞 n.地区；区域 v.提供；供应 v.建造 n.木头 n.家具（不可数名词）‎ n.黏土；泥土 n.羊毛；毛制品；毛线 n.棉花 n.塑料 n.油，石油 n.金属 n.土地 n.沙子，沙滩 n.原料；材料 adj.木制的 adj.毛纺的，羊毛的 ‎2．日常表达默写。‎ 砍倒 停止做某事 由……制成的 ‎【教学建议】‎ 此环节教案预期时间60分钟。‎ 复习课更侧重于学生对内容的吸收度，建议采用‘以教代学’或‘相互PK’的互动方式进行。‎ Unit Six重要考点复习 1. 季节的变化 seasonal changes 2. 在过去的10年里上海发生了巨大的变化。Great changes have taken place in Shanghai in the past 10 years. ‎ 3. 善变的天气 changeable weather ‎ 4. 在极冷的天气 in the freezing/ very cold weather 5. 一件校服/所大学/个单元/个欧洲国家 a uniform/ university/unit/ European country 6. 一个小时/诚实的男孩/空调/雨伞 an hour/ an honest boy/an air-conditioner/an umbrella 7. 给某人写一份关于某事的通知 write a notice to sb. about sth.‎ 8. 不同季节的校服uniforms for different seasons ‎ 9. ‎ 在春/夏/秋/冬 in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter 10. 在九月/在十月早期/在四月晚期 in September/ in early October/ in late April 11. 一条（双/副）长袜/短袜/短裤/长裤/牛仔裤/手套/眼镜 a pair of stockings/ socks/ shorts/ trousers( pants )/ jeans/ gloves/ glasses ‎ 12. 穿短袖白衬衫 wear white shirts with the short sleeves 戴红领巾wear red scarves 13. 看见某人做某事see sb. do/doing sth. 类似see用法的单词有：notice, watch, hear 14. 吃冰激凌和喝饮料 have ice-cream and soft drinks. ‎ 15. 四处飞/到处走走/环顾四周/四处转 fly around/ walk around/ look around/show sb. around 16. 并非很多/一些/只有几个学生not many / some/ only a few students ‎ 并非很多/一些/只有一点新闻not much / some/ only a little news 17. life的用法：‎ ² ‎ 生活He spends very little money in his daily life. 在他的日常生活中，他花的钱很少。‎ ² ‎ 生命（力）Animals and plants have life. 动物和植物都有生命 ² ‎ 性命 A doctor’s job is to save people’s lives. 医生的职责是救人的性命 ² ‎ live/lead a …(happy/poor/interesting)life 过着幸福/贫穷/有趣的生活 18. grow (grew/grown) 的用法:‎ ² ‎（逐渐）变成; 渐变 (连系动词）: ‎ a) grow old(er) / rich(er) / grow small(er) / weak(er) / grow dark. ‎ ² grow up a) ‎（指人或动物）长大; 成年; 成熟: She's growing up fast. ‎ b) 发展: A close friendship gradually grew up between them. ‎ ‎ ‎ 语法复习——一般将来时 u 概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。‎ 时间状语标志：tomorrow, next day(week, month…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）,‎ ‎ in the coming year/days..., in the future, this + 时间名词，in + 时间段等。‎ u 结构：‎ ‎ 1. 肯定句式：①Sb + be going to + do; ② Sb + will+ do; ③We/ I shall + do;‎ ‎ 2. 否定句式：①be + not； ②will + not → won’t. ③shall + not → shan’t. ‎ ‎ 3. 一般疑问句式：①Be + 主语 + going to + do...? ②Will + 主语 + do...?；③Shall + we/I + do...?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 4. 特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句式 随堂练 I. Choose the best answer. ‎ ‎( ) 1. He always wears________ uniform at school.‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎( ) 2. Children wear different uniforms________ different seasons.‎ A. for B. in C. at D. on ‎( ) 3. Students wear summer uniforms________ September.‎ A. on B. at C. in D. for ‎( ) 4. My father always comes home at night________.‎ A. lately B. later C. latest D. late ‎( ) 5. You must________ quiet in the library.‎ A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept ‎( ) 6. We can’t eat too________ soft drinks.‎ A. much B. many C. little D. fewer ‎( ) 7. This pair of trousers________ Mary's.‎ A. is B. am C. are D. be ‎( ) 8. Many flowers________ in the garden in spring.‎ A. plant B. keep C. grow D. die ‎( ) 9. Put on your winter uniform. It helps you____________.‎ A. keeps warmly B. keeps warm C. keep warmly D. keep warm ‎( ) 10. You can see________ green grass on our estate.‎ A. a lot B. many C. a few D. much ‎( ) 11. A: ________ does it take you to get to the supermarket?‎ B: About 10 minutes.‎ A. How many B. How far C. How soon D. How long ‎( ) 12. Grandma often wears a pair of glasses. She can't see anything________ without her glasses. A. clear B. clearly C. clean D. more clear ‎( ) 13. When will he________ Shanghai?‎ A. get B. reach C. arrive at D. arrive ‎( ) 14. I don't like the color. Please show me________ coat.‎ A. other B. another C. the other D. others ‎( ) 15. Mum spends one hour________ food every day.‎ A. to cook B. cooking C. cook D. cooked II. Rewrite the sentence as required. ‎ 1. Students must wear uniforms at school. (改成一般疑问句) ‎ ‎____________students____________ uniform at school? Must…wear 2. Bob has already finished his homework. (改成否定句) ‎ Bob____________ finish his homework____________. Hasn’t…yet 3. Many students like swimming because it is too hot. (对划线部分提问) ‎ ‎____________ ____________ many students like swimming? Why do 4. Boys and girls must wear uniforms every day. (保持句意不变) ‎ Boys and girls____________ ____________ wear uniforms every day. have to 5. Tom is tall. Tim is taller. (合并句子) ‎ Tim is____________ ____________ Tom. taller than Unit Seven重要考点复习 1. 去某地 travel to sp. = go to sp.= leave for 2. 一辆空调车 an air-conditioned bus 一张公共交通卡a public transportation card 一个公共图书馆/一所公立/私立学校 a public library/ a public school / a private school 3. 公开地，当众/ 当众吐痰是不礼貌的行为。 in public/ It's the bad manner to spit in public.‎ 4. 上/下公交车/船/飞机get on/ off the bus/ ship/ plane 上/下小轿车/出租车get into/ out of the car/ taxi ‎ 5. 把某物卖给某人. sell sth. to sb. ‎ 6. 为某人买某物 buy sth. for sb. 从某人那里买东西buy sth. from sb. ‎ 7. 代替（做）某事instead of (doing) sth. ‎ 8. 我宁可出去游泳来代替呆在家里。 I'd rather go out for a swim instead of staying at home.‎ 9. 驾驶员中的所有人是男的。(肯定句≥3) All of the bus drivers were men. ‎ 他们中没有人是女的。（否定句≥3） None of them was/were women. ‎ 他们两个都是飞行员。(肯定句=2) Both of them are pilots.‎ 双胞胎中没有一个是模特儿。(否定句=2) Neither of the twins is a model.‎ 10. 接a few/ a little的四个副词 only/ still/ just/ quite a few/ a little 11. 修饰比较级的词 much/ even/ still/ a little/ a bit/ a lot/ far 12. 一位男宇航员/一些男宇航员 a man astronaut/ some men astronauts ‎ 一位女教师/一些女教师 a woman teacher/ some women teachers ‎ 13. in the past (一般过去时)/ in the past 10 years (现在完成时)‎ 14. ‎…像…? What be like?/ How be?‎ 15. ‎10年以后, 花园城市的出行将会怎样? ‎ What will travelling in Garden City be like in 10 years’ time?‎ ‎= How will travelling in Garden City be in 10 years’ time? ‎ 16. There be句型将来时 There will be; There is/ are going to be 17. 更少的交通阻塞/糖果/电视机 fewer traffic jams/ sweets/ TV sets 更少的交通/ 甜食/ 电视 less traffic/ sweet food/ television 18. 和某人讨论某事 discuss sth. with sb. 进行一次讨论 have a discussion ‎ 19. 不同种类的交通工具 different kinds of transport ‎ 20. 乘轻轨去某地 take a light rail to sp. = go to sp. by light rail ‎ 语法复习——名词修饰词 u ‎【考点拓展】‎ Ø few ‎ 意为“很少的人﹑ 物﹑ 地方等”；‎ ‎ few of the...... few of them ‎ ‎ Ø a few 意为“一些（有几个）人﹑ 物﹑ 地方等”；‎ e. g. A few of the seats 有几个座位 ‎ ‎ A few of the other guests. 在其余的客人中的几位 ‎ A few of these books are mine. 这些书当中的几本 Ø many ‎ 意为“许多人或事物”;‎ e. g. Many of the students 许多学生 many of them ‎ ‎ 作代词，“许多”：You have a lot of free time but I haven’t much．‎ Ø much ‎ ‎ 修饰比较级，“。。。得多；更”： Our room is much bigger than theirs. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 作代词，“一点点, 少许”：I understood little of what he said. ‎ Ø little ‎ ‎ 作形容词，“小的, 幼小的”：six little puppies ‎ Ø a little ‎ 作代词，“少量; 些微; 稍许”：‎ ‎ There was a lot of food but I only ate a little. ‎ ‎ 做副词，“有些; 有几分”:‎ ‎ These shoes are a little too big for me. ‎ 随堂练 I. Choose the most proper answer. (15分) 1. Our school will be more beautiful .‎ A. two years ago B. after two years time C. in two years time D. in two years' time ‎2. I'm sure there will be traffic jams in the future.‎ A. less B. fewer C. most D. few ‎3. Nowadays, in most buses in Shanghai there is no conductor collecting money passengers.‎ A. from B. for C. with D. at ‎4. There are many in our city.‎ A. man nurses B. men nurses C. man nurse D. men nurse ‎5. You can see a lot of people on the Nanjing Road Walkway.‎ A. walks B. to walk C. walking D. to walking ‎6. Passengers don't buy tickets now. They put money in a box .‎ A. also B. too C. instead D. either ‎7. Mr. Black has got a daughter and a son and of them are students.‎ A. both B. neither C. none D. all ‎8. What Shanghai in 10 years' time?‎ A. will, like B. is, like C. is, be like D. will, be like ‎9. My brother has Shanghai for two years.‎ A. gone from B. left C. been away from D. been away ‎10. He can the windows and doors. But he cannot do any well.‎ A. cleaning, cooking B. cleaning, cook C. clean, cooking D. clean, cook ‎11. Will you give me food?‎ A. many B. some C. a few D. still ‎12. I spend three hours to the museum.‎ A. take bus B. by bus C. walking D. on foot ‎13. Tomorrow I'm going to see my aunt. It is .‎ A. five minute walk B. five minutes walk C. five minute's walk D. five minutes' walk ‎ ‎14. people like to travel by ferry. Then time will be wasted.‎ A. Fewer, fewer B. Less, less C. Fewer, less D. Less, fewer ‎15. Boys wear white shirts short sleeves every school day.‎ A. in B. for C. with D. on II. Rewrite the sentences as required. (10分)‎ ‎1. I have already got my boarding cards. (改为一般疑问句) you got your boarding cards ? Have…yet ‎2. I always have a sore throat because I have eaten too much spicy food. (划线提问)‎ ‎ you always have a sore throat? Why do ‎3. Danny watches television three times a week. (划线提问) does Danny watch television? How often ‎4. Judy went to bed after she finished all her homework. (保持原句意思) Judy go to bed she finished all her homework. didn’t…until ‎5. All of the bus-drivers are women. (改为否定句)‎ ‎ of the bus-drivers women. None…is ‎【教学建议】‎ 1． 规定学生必须在20分钟内完成；‎ 2． 相互交换批改，或通过优先选择等互动方式讲解练习，表扬正确率最高的学生；‎ 让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题，并订正在错题集上；‎ Passage A ‎ A blind boy sat near a building and there was a hat and a sign which said, “I’m blind, please help.” in front of him. Only a few people put 1 in the hat. A man came. He dropped some coins into the hat. He wrote some words on the sign, then put back the left. A lot more people 2 to give money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see 3 things were. The boy asked, “What did you write on the sign?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a 4 way.” What he had written was, “ Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”‎ ‎ There are at least two lessons we can learn 5 this story. First, be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less. Help them if you can. Second, be creative(有创意的）. 6 differently. There is always a better way.‎ 1. A. eggs B. coins C. toys D. pencils ‎ 2. A. began B. asked C. hoped D. continued 3. A. what B. how C. how many D. which 4. A. usual B. easy C. different D. dangerous 5. A. with B. of C. by D. from 6. A. Think B. Does C. Want D. Hope Passage B ‎ ‎ To be alone (单独的）is not too bad because you can have more time to do the things you want to do. But it’s n 1 to have friends to share you happiness and sadness. Well, some of us may have p 2 on how to make friends. Here are some tips(建议）on it.‎ Tip 1: Don’t be shy, just be r 3 . Many people just like the way you are.‎ Tip 2: Try to do things with them as much as possible and sit next to them as o 4 as you can.‎ Tip 3: Be yourself! Don’t c 5 yourself to make new friends. That’s the worst thing you can do. If you do this, your friends will think you’re strange.‎ Tip 4: Don’t talk about yourself all the time; ask them questions about t 6 . Show interest in your friends and what they like.‎ Hope these tips help. Good luck!‎ 答案： necessary, problems, real, often, change, themselves ‎（以学生自我总结为主，TR引导为辅，为本次课做一个总结回顾）‎ ‎1. 引导学生总结本单元语法点；‎ ‎2. 引导学生针对本单元语法与词汇，相互出题PK；‎ ‎3. 引导学生总结自己掌握不好的地方，和改进措施；‎ ‎【教学建议】‎ ‎1. 规定学生在限定的时间内完成；‎ ‎2. 要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记；‎ ‎3．下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生；‎ ‎4．对本节课积分高的学生可以考虑相应减少作业量；‎ ‎5．老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进行复习。‎ ‎【巩固练习】‎ I. Choose the best answer.‎ ‎1. Don’t stay in _______ air-conditioned room for too long. It’s bad for your health.‎ ‎ A. a B. / C. an D. some ‎ ‎2. Nowadays, people can travel to some cities by ________‎ A. bus B. buses C. take buses D. take a bus ‎3. Maria works more carefully and makes ________ mistakes than Sally.‎ A. little B. less C. few D. fewer ‎4. Cars and buses move _________ in a traffic jam on West Yan An Road.‎ A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly ‎5. In the past, there________ only single-decker buses.‎ A. was B. is C. were D. are ‎6. ______ there will be more bridges in Shanghai. ‎ ‎ A. Possible B. Perhaps C. May be D. Impossible ‎7. Would you like _________ around the world in the future?‎ A. travelling B. to travel C. travel D. travelled ‎8. ______ spring, we can see beautiful flowers in our school.‎ ‎ A. On B. At C. Under D. In ‎9. Look! The children ______ their kites.‎ ‎ A. will fly B. fly C. are flying D. can fly ‎10. We are going to _______ a lot of photos.‎ ‎ A. make B. have C. give D. take ‎11. When a typhoon comes, we _______ close the windows.‎ ‎ A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. may D. should ‎12. Farmers grow crops and vegetables _______ their farm. ‎ A. in B. at C. on D. with ‎13. What _______ if there is no rain? ‎ A. happen B. will happen C. happened D. is happening ‎14. We can save water by _______ a shower instead of a bath. ‎ A. took B. take C. taking D. to take ‎15. Let’s _______ the flowers now. ‎ A. water B. watering C. to water D. to watering ‎16. Tom can play the piano _______.‎ ‎ A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. the most wonderful D. more wonderfully ‎17. _______ do you visit Shanghai Museum?‎ ‎ A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How many ‎18. What do we get__________ the oceans?‎ A. at B. in C. from D. with II. Rewrite the sentences as required. ‎ ‎1. Mary has to cook food by herself at weekends. (一般疑问句)‎ ‎ ___________Mary___________to cook food by herself at weekends? Does...have ‎2. In the past, people cut down many trees. (否定句)‎ ‎ In the past, people___________ ___________down many trees. Didn’t cut ‎3. We get wood from trees. (划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ___________ ___________we get from trees? What do ‎4. The wind blows gentler in Shanghai in spring. (划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ___________ ___________the wind blow in Shanghai in spring? How does ‎5. Tim went to the park yesterday. He didn't go to the museum. (保持句意不变)‎ ‎ Tim went to the park yesterday___________ ___________going to the museum. instead of ‎6. The boy is very intelligent. (感叹句)‎ ‎ ___________ ___________ intelligent boy he is! What an III. Read the passages. ‎ Passage A The panda's face looks like a cat's, but its fat body and short tails look like a bear's. S 1 people call this animal "bearcat". But scientists call it "cat bear". The panda is very 1 2 . The panda is an unusual a 3 in China. The southwest of China's Sichuan Province and the south of Gansu Province are its h 4 . Pandas ‎ like to climb trees best. They 1 5 in the thick forest of high mountains there, e 6 bamboo shoots and drinking spring water. In the past, people killed pandas often. Some people used panda’s fur to sleep on or to make fur c 7 . So the number of wild pandas became smaller and smaller. Today our government made a law to protect unusual animals. In the p 8 where pandas live, hunting is not right. Experts go there to do panda protection work and now pandas are not a 9 of seeing people. They often go to farmers' houses to eat their food and then walk s 10 to the mountains.‎ 答案： some, lovely, animal, home, live, eating, clothes, places, afraid, slowly Passage B ‎ Nowadays, more and more students go to other countries because they want a bright future. The students of Rose Garden School are looking at the poster.‎ The USA An exciting city life The UK Famous old buildings and museums Canada Sunny weather and a simple school life New Zealand Cool summers and beautiful nature ‎ English Study Tours with Education Tour Company ‎ Learn English in different places!‎ ‎ Date: 1--30 July 2013‎ ‎ Money: ￥ 15,000 in all ‎ * If you are interested, book (预定）on or before 14 June ‎ -20% off on money ‎ -A further 30% off for a group of four or more To know more, send an e-mail to info@educationtour.com ‎1. How long is the study tour?‎ ‎ A month.‎ ‎2. Holly wants to pay less. When should she book the tour?‎ ‎ He can book with four people or more before 14 June.‎ ‎3. What do you need to do if you want to ask for further information(更详尽的信息）？‎ ‎ You can send an e-mail to info@educationtour.com.‎ ‎4. How much does each student need to pay for a study tour at least?‎ ‎￥ 8,400‎ ‎5. What is the poster about?‎ ‎ About English Study Tours. ‎ ‎【预习思考】‎ 翻译以下句子：‎ ‎1. 今天下午有班会。There will be a class meeting this afternoon.‎ ‎2. 昨天我们学校有一场足球比赛。There was a football match in our school yesterday.‎ ‎3. 在过去的20年里，中国发生了巨大的变化。 There have been great changes in China in the past twenty years.‎ ‎4. 我们有10本复印件，但是需要更多。　We have ten copies, but we shall need more.‎