高中英语人教版必修2测试：Unit4 Section Ⅲ　Grammar 4页

www.ks5u.com Section Ⅲ　Grammar 现在进行时的被动语态 教材语法感知 ‎1.We're being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.‎ ‎2．Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.‎ ‎3．I wonder what is being done to help you.‎ ‎4．So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.‎ 探究发现 ‎1．例句1、2、3、4中都用了现在进行时的被动语态，其谓语构成是： am/is/are ＋ being ＋ done 。‎ ‎2．都表示此刻或现阶段 正被进行 的动作。‎ 典题语法感悟 ‎1.Your experiment report is_being_typed (type) now and it will be finished soon.‎ ‎2．Many interesting experiments are_being_done (do) these days.‎ ‎3．I am_being_treated (treat) at the hospital now, so I cannot go to the cinema at present.‎ ‎4．I'm sorry, sir. Your recorder isn't ready yet.It is_being_repaired (repair) in the factory.‎ ‎5．They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house is_being_rebuilt (rebuild)．‎ ‎6．Wait a minute. The dishes for the dinner are_being_cooked (cook) in the kitchen.‎ ‎7．So many things are_being_done (do) here to prevent air pollution now.‎ ‎8．A bridge is_being_built (build) in the distance and its construction will be finished in a year.‎ ‎9．These children are_being_looked (look) after by an old man now.‎ ‎10．The camera that is_being_used (use) by him now belongs to me.‎ Ⅰ.现在进行时的被动语态的结构 根据要求转换句子 They are building a modern school in his hometown.‎ ‎1．A modern school is_being_built in his hometown.(改为被动语态)‎ ‎2．A modern school isn't_being_built in his hometown.(把句1改为否定句) ‎ ‎3．Is_a_modern_school_being_built in his hometown？(把句1改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎4．Where_is_a_modern_school_being_built ？(对句1中的in his hometown进行提问)‎ Ⅱ.现在进行时的被动语态的用法 用所给动词的适当形式填空 ‎1．The little boy has made rapid progress recently and is always being_praised (praise) by his teachers.‎ ‎2．The plan to explore the South Pole is_being_made (make) these days.‎ ‎3．The question about where is the factory going to be built is_being_discussed (discuss) at the moment.‎ Ⅲ.使用现在进行时的被动语态应注意的问题 完成句子 ‎1．不可遗漏being 报告正在由一名最好的学生写着。‎ The report is_being_written by one of the best students.‎ ‎2．不可遗漏介词 瞧！那些孩子正由他们的姨妈照看着。‎ Look！The children are_being_taken_care_of by their aunt. ‎ ‎3．没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词 小王，过来，有你的电话。‎ Xiao Wang, come here. You are_wanted on the phone.(want)‎ ‎4．“be (am/is/are)＋under/in＋n.” 结构有时可相当于现在进行时的被动语态。‎ 这个问题正在会上讨论。‎ The problem is_under_discussion/is_being_discussed at the meeting. (discussion/discuss)‎ Ⅰ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空 ‎1．A classic poem is_being_read (read) by a famous actress in a TV programme called Readers now.‎ ‎2．—Do you know what Mr. Smith is doing?‎ ‎—He is ill. He is_being_examined (examine) by the doctor in the hospital.‎ ‎3．My computer is_being_repaired (repair) by the man from Dell Inc., so I can't use it now.‎ ‎4．A new kind of environmentallyfriendly material is_being_made (make) in the factory at present.‎ ‎5．Is the important meeting being_held (hold) in the capital these days?‎ ‎6．The classroom is_being_cleaned (clean) now by three boys and two girls.‎ ‎7．The injured man is_being_operated (operate) on now in the operating room.‎ ‎8．At present, lots of food, water, and medicine are_being_sent (send) to the earthquakehit area.‎ ‎9．The painter's works are_being_shown (show) at Duolun Museum of Modern Art in Shanghai these days.‎ ‎10．—Have you moved into the new house?‎ ‎—Not yet, the house is_being_painted (paint)．‎ Ⅱ.句型转换，每空一词 ‎1．The man said, “I can see in my driving mirror that a police car is following me.”‎ The man said, “I can see in my driving mirror that I am being followed by a police car.”‎ ‎2．Many workers are building a new cinema here. They hope to finish it next month.‎ A new cinema is being built by many workers here. They hope to finish it next month.‎ ‎3．The students are doing the experiment under the guidance of their teacher.‎ Under the guidance of their teacher, the experiment is being done by the students.‎ ‎4．The rainstorm is damaging the plants in this small country.‎ The plants in this small country are being damaged by the rainstorm.‎ ‎5．Jack's mother is telling Jack to make good use of his time.‎ Jack is being told to make good use of his time by his mother.‎ ‎6．The local government is taking steps to cut the loss caused by the disaster.‎ Steps are being taken by the local government to cut the loss caused by the disaster.‎ ‎7．The young designer is designing a new type of car.‎ A new type of car is being designed by the young designer.‎ ‎8．These years, Professor Lin is studying the wildlife on that faraway island.‎ The wildlife on that faraway island is being studied by Professor Lin these years.‎ ‎9．The factory is using a new method to make glass at present.‎ At present a new method is being used to make glass by the factory.‎ ‎10．The owner of the club is looking into the problem these days.‎ The problem is being looked into by the owner of the club these days.‎ Ⅲ.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子 ‎1．既然你的车正在修理，你可以用我的。‎ Since your car is_being_repaired,_you may use mine.‎ ‎2．更多项目正在日本和美国被开发。‎ More projects are_being_developed in Japan and the United States.‎ ‎3．一种新的计算机程序正由于成为盲人生活改变者而受到赞扬。‎ A new computer program is_being_praised as a lifechanger for blind people.‎ ‎4．现在伤员们正在医院里得到很好的照顾。‎ Now, the injured are_being_well_looked_after/are_being_taken_good_care_of in the hospital.‎ ‎5．如何处理垃圾的问题现在正在会议上被讨论。‎ The problem of how to deal with the rubbish is_being_discussed at the meeting now.‎ Ⅳ.单句改错 ‎1．It is said that the disease is studied by scientists in this country now.‎ is后加being ‎2．A series of concerts was being held in our city these days.‎ was→is ‎3．Lucy is treated at the hospital now, which is why she can't attend the party tonight.‎ 第一个is后加being ‎4．His house is been decorated at present, so he lives with his parents.‎ been→being ‎5．The plan is being talked by our classmates.‎ talked后加about Ⅴ.短文改错 Dear Sir or Madam，‎ I booked the room in your hotel for my friend Tom yesterday. But I am real sorry to tell you that I have to change my booking now. My friend Tom has planned to visit our city this summer vacation, but I booked Room 101 for him. However, I was telling that an unexpected thing happened, that he had to deal with by himself. As a result, he couldn't come as plan. He had to change into the booking date for the room. I would appreciate if you could push the booking date back a week. I hope this will not cause you any troubles.‎ I am looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua 答案：‎ Dear Sir or Madam，‎ I booked th room in your hotel for my friend Tom yesterday. But I am rea sorry to tell you that I have to change my booking now. My friend Tom ha planned to visit our city this summer vacation, bu I booked Room 101 for him. However, I was tellin that an unexpected thing happened, tha he had to deal with by himself. As a result, he couldn't come as pla. He had to change the booking date for the room. I would appreciate if you could push the booking date back a week. I hope this will not cause you any trouble.‎ I am looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua