英语卷·2019届天津市滨海新区大港八中高二上学期第二次月考（2017-12） 8页

座位号 班级： 姓名： ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 密封线内不要答题 ‎ 大港八中2017-2018学年度第一学期第二次月考 高二年级英语试卷 试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 90 分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 一、 单项填空：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 1. He will surely finish the job on time____ he’s left to do it in his own way. ‎ A. in that B. so long as C. in case D. as far as 2. Last night someone rang me up at midnight, but they hung up _____I could answer.‎ A. before B. as C. until D. after 3. ‎_______, his family will wait for him to have dinner together.‎ A. However he is late B. However late he is ‎ C. No matter how late is he D. No matter he is how late ‎4. --Why is the university building so many buildings?‎ ‎--The number of students______.‎ A. have increased so rapidly B. has increased so rapid C. have increased so rapid D. has increased so rapidly ‎ ‎5. My new glasses cost me _____ the last pair that I bought.‎ A. as much as three times B. three times much than C. Three times as much as D. as much three times as ‎6. Do you think the reason ____he gave is believable?‎ A. for which B. which C. why D. what ‎7. I shall never forget those days _____ I lived in the army with the soldiers, ___has a great effect on my life.‎ A. that; which B. when; which C. when; that D. which; that ‎8. By eleven o’clock yesterday, we ____at the airport.‎ A. had arrived B. have arrived C. shall arrive D. arrive.‎ ‎9. Bad programmes on TV may have had ____ on children.‎ A. affect B. effect C. power D. control ‎ ‎10. Only one of these places is _____.‎ ‎ A. worth to visit B. worth visiting C. worth of visiting D. worth being visited ‎11. I can’t imagine Peter ____the top of the mountain by himself in such bad weather.‎ A. to reach B. reaching C. reach D. reached ‎ ‎12. To our delight, Aunt Mary gave us sandwiches for our picnic and a bag of cookies______.‎ A. in case B. rather than C. except for D. in addition ‎ ‎13. At first she was very _____about making the crossing in such stormy weather. ‎ A. afraid B. nervous C. surprised D. frightened ‎14. The mistake in your article ____, but you ____ the article.‎ A. needs correcting; needn’t to rewrite B. need to be corrected; don’t need rewrite C. needs to be corrected; needn’t rewrite D. need correcting; don’t need to rewrite ‎15. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ____ out of the window. ‎ A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 二、完型填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ Some years ago, on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he 16 out of the back door, 17 behind shoes, socks, and shirt. He 18 into the water, not realizing that as he swam towards the middle of the lake, a alligator (美洲鳄) was swimming towards the shore. ‎ His 19 , who was in the house, was looking out of the window and 20 the two as they got closer and closer together. In complete 21 , she ran towards the water, shouting to her son as loudly as possible. Hearing her voice, the boy became 22 and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just 23 he reached her, the alligator reached him. From the dock, the mother 24 her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched his 25 .That began an unbelievable tug-of-war (拔河) between the two.‎ The alligator was much 26 than the mother, but the mother was much too 27 to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard her screams and shot the alligator. 28 , after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived.‎ His legs were extremely scarred by the hard 29 of the animal. And on his arms were deep scratches where his mother's fingernails 30 into his flesh in her effort to 31 on to the son she loved.‎ The Scripture(经文) teaches that God loves you. 32 sometimes ‎ we foolishly wade into dangerous situations. The swimming hole of life is filled with 33 -- and we forget that the enemy is waiting to attack. That’s 34 the tug-of-war begins -- and if you have the 35 of his love on your arms, be very, very grateful. He did not -- and will not -- let you go. ‎ ‎16‎ A. walked B. stepped C. went D. ran ‎17‎ A. leaving ‎ B. falling ‎ C. moving ‎ D. getting ‎18‎ A. rowed ‎ B. flew ‎ C. swam ‎ D. drove ‎19‎ A. brother ‎ B. sister ‎ C. mother ‎ D. father ‎20‎ A. saw ‎ B. sought ‎ C. watched ‎ D. observed ‎21‎ A. anger ‎ B. happiness ‎ C. fear ‎ D. disappointment ‎22‎ A. excited B. surprised C. puzzled D. alarmed ‎23‎ A. before B. after C. while D. as ‎24‎ A. had B. took C. grabbed D. pulled ‎25‎ A. legs B. arms C. hands D. ears ‎26‎ A. weaker B. stronger C. lighter D. heavier ‎27‎ A. passionate B. powerful C. proud D. gentle ‎28‎ A. Fortunately B. Certainly C. Hopefully D. Strangely ‎29‎ A. body ‎ B. teeth ‎ C. attack ‎ D. push ‎30‎ A. dipped ‎ B. dug ‎ C. dropped ‎ D. broke ‎31‎ A. hang ‎ B. pass ‎ C. come ‎ D. hand ‎32‎ A. However ‎ B. Anyhow ‎ C. But ‎ D. So ‎33‎ A. safety ‎ B. danger ‎ C. love ‎ D. uncertainty ‎34‎ A. how ‎ B. why ‎ C. when ‎ D. where ‎35‎ A. sorrow ‎ B. sign ‎ C. mark ‎ D. scars 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A Winter sports are very popular in European and North American countries. These places usually receive a lot of snow during the winter months.‎ Skiing and skating become the major sports activities for Westerners during the winter. People from Norway, Italy, the United States, Sweden and Canada all like winter sports. Winter sports such as alpine skiing(高山滑雪)and skating are very popular because they allow people to keep warm while enjoying outdoors activities.‎ People can exercise outdoors in beautiful surroundings: snow-covered mountains and pine trees among endless white snow. Putting oneself into the white world and breathing fresh air, one can relax and forget all worries. Of course, the practice of flying down the hills excites people. ‎ ‎ The Alps in Europe is the most ideal place for skiing. The Rocky Mountains in the Western United States is another good place.‎ Some people call winter sports “royal sports”. That is because of their high cost. These sports always require expensive equipment. They also need high-standard places to be enjoyed.‎ Winter sports are not popular in China. The southern and coastal areas have no skiing and skating. And the snow-blanketed northeastern and southwestern areas have very poor equipment.‎ But thanks to the efforts of the government, China has caught up with world-class competition in short track speed skating（短道速滑）. This is also true for women’s figure skating. ‎ However, in alpine skiing events, China has a long way to go. ‎ ‎36. Winter sports are popular in places _____. ‎ A. where it rains often B. near the sea ‎ C. where there is a lot of snow D. among high mountains ‎37. Winter sports are called “royal sports” because _____.‎ A. excellent equipment is needed.‎ B. their expenses are great. ‎ C. the best skiers are great.‎ D. they need high-standard places to be enjoyed.‎ ‎38. Which of the following is TRUE? ‎ A. China’s skating level is higher than Western countries. ‎ B. China’s skiing level is a bit lower than that of the world class. ‎ C. China’s women’s figure skating is much lower than that of ‎ Western countries. ‎ D. Alpine skiing level of China is rather low.‎ ‎39. “The most ideal” underlined in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by “ _______ ”.‎ A. The best B. The farthest C. The highest D. The most difficult ‎40. The writer of this passage is probably a(n) _______.‎ A. American B. Chinese C. Russia D. Swiss B What is happening to the timber wolf today?‎ Native Americans and early settlers often went to sleep to the sound of a lonely lullaby(催眠曲). It was the song of the wolf howling in a distant forest. There were many wolves then. One kind was the North American timber wolf.‎ Wolves are important to the balance of nature because they eat sick and weak animals. In Colorado, people tried to help deer by shooting wolves. But then there were so many deer that many of them starved to death.‎ The timber wolf is on the endangered special list. Animals on this list are in danger of disappearing from the earth. People drove the wolves away by cutting down the forests to build houses, towns, and highways. Timber wolves are now found only in Canada, Alaska, Michigan, and Minnesota.‎ This special animal may soon disappear from our forests forever. Then, its lonely howl will never be heard again.‎ ‎41. Animals that are in danger of disappearing from the earth are called a(n) _________ species.‎ ‎ A. endangered B. living C. alive D. lived ‎42. Wolves help the balance of nature because they ________.‎ ‎ A. are endangered animals B. eat sick and weak animals ‎ C. no longer live in forests D. help the farmers ‎43. At one time, the timber wolf was found ________.‎ ‎ A. in many parts of North America B. only in Colorado and Canada ‎ C. in towns and cities in Alaska D. in many parts of Africa ‎44. Which of the following happened first? ‎ A. People built towns and highways. ‎ B. The timber wolf was driven away from its home.‎ ‎ C. People cut down the forests. ‎ D. Timber wolves are endangered species. ‎ ‎45. When people in Colorado shot the wolves, they made a mistake because________.‎ A. the wolves kept down the number of deer B. wolves never attacked other animals C. the wolves were starving and would have died anyway D. they kept the balance of nature C The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. ‎ ‎ You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. ‎ ‎ During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can't dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. ‎ ‎ The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It's cold, and it's dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. ‎ ‎ Besides the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger--other animals. ‎ ‎ Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.‎ ‎46. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because _____ .‎ A. they want to catch fish ‎ B. they want to find the secrets in the undersea world ‎ C. the sea is deep ‎ D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea ‎47. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _____ .‎ A. can see everything green and blue B. can't be in danger ‎ C. can catch nothing D. can't see anything clearly ‎48. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.‎ ‎49. When you do scuba diving, you can _____ .‎ A. stay in deep water for a long time ‎ B. dive very, very deep ‎ C. live in deep water easily ‎ D. dive freely without any dangers ‎50. Which of the following is WRONG?‎ A. One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others. ‎ B. At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling. ‎ C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.‎ D. At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.‎ ‎ ‎ 四、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.       The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries (食品杂货), saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live. ‎ I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, and then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before. ‎ People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity (人性) as a whole. And it has influenced (影响) us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.‎ ‎51. Why was the bike so important to the couple? (No more than 10 words)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________.‎ ‎52. What can we infer from Paragraph 2? (No more than 10 words)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________.‎ ‎53. Please explain the unlined phrase “pick up” in English? (No more than 3 words) ‎ ‎______________________________________________________.‎ ‎54. How did people get to know the couple's problem? (No more than 3 words) ‎ ‎______________________________________________________.‎ ‎55. What do the couple learn from their experience? (No more than 10 words) ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________.‎ 五、书面表达：（25分）‎ 当前，不少文学作品被改编成电影，有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。‎ 请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题，按照下列要求写一篇英语短文：‎ ‎（1）看电影：省时、有趣、易懂； ‎ ‎（2）读原著：细节更多、语言优美; ‎ ‎（3）我的看法及理由。‎ 注意：1. 词数: 100 词左右; ‎ ‎2. 必须包括所给信息，可适当添加内容。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 大港八中2017-2018学年度第一学期第二次月考 高二 英语答案 一、 单项填空：（本题共15小题，每题1分，共 15分）‎ ‎1-5 BABDC 6-10 BBABB 11-15 BDBCA 二、完型填空：（本题共20小题，每题2分，共40分）‎ ‎16-20 DABCA   21-25 CDDCA    26-30 BAABB  31-35 ACBCD 三、阅读理解：（本题共15小题，每题2分，共 30分）‎ ‎36-40CBDAB 41-45 ABACA 46-50 BACAD 四、阅读表达：（本题共5小题，每题2分，共 10分）‎ ‎51. Because they used it for work and daily life.‎ ‎52. Life was hard for the young family.‎ ‎53. Get back.‎ ‎54. From a newspaper.‎ ‎55. An act of kindness can mean a lot.‎ 五、书面表达：（本题25分）‎ Some of us think that it is better to see the film than read the book. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story(省时). ‎ Besides, the film is usually more interesting(有趣),and it’s easier to follow/understand(易懂). ‎ Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original(细节更多). Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful(语言优美). ‎ Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a station of my own, and what’s more, I am able to better understand the author’s ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.‎