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江苏省邗江中学（集团）2017-2018学年度第一学期
新疆班高二英语期中试卷
命题人：薛文北
说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分120分，
考试时间为120分钟。
第I卷（选择题 共85分）
第一部分：听力(共20小题，每题1分,满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Professor and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Father and daughter.
2. What time does the man think they will leave?
A. 7:47. B. 7:25. C. 7:27.
3. What is the age of the man now?
A. 16. B. 20. C. 24.
4. Where are the two speakers possibly?
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In the street.
5. How does the man probably feel now?
A. Worried. B. Alright. C. Indifferent.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6至7题
6. Where does the woman want to go?
A. An office. B. A fruit shop. C. A police station.
7. What does the woman have to do now?
A. Wait for Mark at the crossroads. B. Walk ahead and turn right.
C. Walk a little way back.
听第7段材料，回答8至10题
8. How does the man feel about David’s way of sleeping?
A. It’s effective. B. It’s strange. C. It’s the best.
9. How many hours does David sleep a day?
A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven.
10. What does the woman think of sleeping?
A. People should develop a habit like David’s.
B. People need longer hours of sleep.
C. People have different sleeping habits.
听第8段材料，回答11至13题
11. Which statement is TRUE according to the talk?
A. They are salesperson and customer.
B. They are old school friends.
C. They are fellow workers.
12. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is fond of her work.
B. She is tired of traveling.
C. She is interested in law.
13. What is the man possibly?
A. A company manager. B. A salesperson. C. A lawyer.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题
14. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
15. What will you do if others can’t follow you at English Corner?
A. Say it again and again. B. Go on to another topic. C. Explain it in another way.
16. What will possibly happen if strangers talk about politics?
A. They will probably not agree with each other. B. They will be in danger.
C. They will have to stop their talk soon.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. Whose smoking may have more effect on young people?
A. Their parents’. B. Their friends’ C. Famous actors’.
18. Who is Stanton Glantz?
A. A worried parent. B. A professor. C. An actor.
19. According to the survey, how many of the children who regularly watch films have tried cigarettes?
A. Two thirds. B. Almost forty percent. C. About thirty percent.
20. Who paid the actors if they smoked in the films, according to Glantz?
A. The director. B. The film industry. C. The tobacco company.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Peterson used to work in a remote mountain village school, which is only ______ on foot.
A. reliable B. accessible C. available D. convenient
22. Fearing that most of the citizens voted _______ him, he ______ a smile.
A. for; performed B. for; managed C. against; controlled D. against; wore
23. A much better way must be found to achieve an equal ______ of the resources.
A. distribution B. contribution C. catalogue D. separation
24. Sorry for having delayed _______ your letter in time.
A. to have answered B. to answer C. answering D. having answered
25. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _______, he gladly accepted it.
A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished
26. Nowadays, too many children ___________ TV. That’s bad for their eyesight and TV also keeps them away from communicating with others.
A. addict to watching B. are addicted to watch
C. addict themselves to watch D. are addicted to watching
27. We won’t know how the plan works till we have __________.
A. tried it out B. tried on C. tried out it D. tried on it
28. Personally, I’ve never ________ the view that either sex is superior to the other.
A. accounted for B. submitted to C. allowed for D. subscribed to
29. Due to the ________ of this medical technology, more diseases can be treated at an early stage. A. adaptation B. approval C. application D. appreciation
30. Generally speaking, ________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.
A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken
31. We ________ the Ministry of Health’s efforts to reform the health care system, which help relieve the high medical cost burdens.
A. adapted B. congratulated C. applauded D. measured
32. He accidentally _______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks. A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out
33. _______ yourself to your study, you could have made greater progress.
A. Should you devote B. If you devoted
C. Had you devoted D. If you have devoted
34.---- Where did you meet Tom?
----It was at the shop ________ I work.
A. that B. where C. which D. there
35. —Don’t be a slave to work, Ralph! You must take it easy sometimes.
—I can’t help it._________.
A. Easier said than done B. Nothing is easier than fault-finding
C. Easy come, easy go D. Easy does it
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
John Perry stood up and looked around again. The island had been a good place to find shells. But now how could he make the 36 move out to sea…? If they swam out to sea he could jump in and get to shore 37 they saw him.
He saw the sharks rolling and playing. Their 38 was now gone and they were killing for fun. How could he make them move away?
He drew his knife from his belt. Sharks can 39 blood, he thought. He put the knife against his leg and cut deep into the 40 . The blood ran out and he caught it on his white
shirt. When the shirt was red and wet he tied some cloth around his leg to 41 the flow of blood. He then tied a long piece of cloth to the shirt, threw it into the water and 42 it with the piece of cloth.
The sharks smelled the blood and came 43 toward the shirt. He ran down the sand reef pulling the shirt and the sharks raced after it. He was 44 them away from shore. Suddenly he dropped the cloth, turned toward the 45 and ran as fast as he could. He jumped in the water and swam.
He was halfway across 46 he turned to look back. A high bony fin (鳍) was 47 through the water toward him. He put his face in the water and kicked and splashed himself 48 as fast as he could. The shore was near now.
He lifted his head again to 49 and he saw the shore very near. From behind he left the water rush toward him, almost pushing him, helping him. And then a great gray body hit him and almost rolled him over in the water. He touched the shore with 50 and he pulled himself up the stones. The shark, 51 by the smell of blood and the chase (追逐), went wildly after him. Its great body crashed against 52 .
The end came quickly and the water was covered with the shark’s blood. The injured shark was eaten up 53 by others as it tried to escape.
Perry slowly struggled 54 his feet.
“So,” he said, “you did not get me.” And he looked down at the sharks still eating 55 they weren’t hungry. He climbed up the stones and walked toward the village.
36. A. boats B. shells C. soldiers D. sharks
37. A. until B. after C. before D. when
38. A. food B. anger C. wish D. hunger
39. A. fear B. smell C. taste D. drink
40. A. flesh B. sand C. shark D. mat
41. A. keep B. join C. stop D. cause
42. A. wrapped B. connected C. pulled D. caught
43. A. running B. swimming C. jumping D. racing
44. A. driving B. leading C. keeping D. preventing
45. A. sea B. island C. sand D. shore
46. A. before B. when C. while D. unless
47. A. cutting B. going C. running D. swimming
48. A. backward B. upward C. forward D. downward
49. A. cry B. swim C. escape D. breathe
50. A. his fingers B. his feet C. a stick D. the shirt
51. A. interested B. excited C. frightened D. disappointed
52. A. the stones B. the shore C. Perry D. the shells
53. A. lively B. dead C. friendly D. alive
54. A. to B. on C. by D. with
55. A. as if B. as soon as C. as long as D. even if
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mickey Mouse wants to help kids kick the junk food habit. The Walt Disney Company announced that it plans to advertise only healthier foods to kids.
By 2015, all food and drink products that are advertised on its TV channels, radio stations and websites will have to meet the company’s nutrition standard for limiting calories and reducing fat, sodium and sugar. Many foods, such as fruit drinks, candy and snack cakes, won’t meet the standard.
First Lady Michelle Obama called it a “game changer”. “Disney is doing what no major media company has ever done before in the U.S. — and what I hope every company will do in the future.”
“This is a landmark (里程碑), because a major media company is taking responsibility for what food they advertise to children,” says Margo Wootan, director of nutrition policy for the Center for Science in the Public Interest. “This should be a real wake-up call to Nickelodeon (an American children’s channel) and the Cartoon Network to do the same.”
But the company will still be able to advertise “better-for-you versions (种类) of products that are not perfectly nutritious.” Under the new standards, breakfast cereals that are advertised will have to contain fewer than 10 grams of sugar in a serving, Wootan says. “That’s a good step forward, but it’s not perfectly nutritious.”
Jon Leibowitz, chairman of the Federal Trade Commission, says Disney is making this move “at perhaps some risk of affecting their incomes, so that’s why we should praise them.”
Food marketing is really “important because it shapes the way kids are fed,” Wootan says. “If we don’t deal with food marketing to kids, we don’t have any chance of addressing childhood obesity.” Currently, a third of children are overweight, putting them at a greater risk for serious health problems.
At its theme parks, Disney began offering healthier kids’ meals, serving carrots and other vegetables, fruits, low-fat milk and yogurt at meals, instead of fries and soft drinks.
56. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to ______.
A. the Walt Disney Company B. the wake-up call
C. the habit of eating junk food D. the nutrition standard in the US
57. What does Margo Wootan think of Disney’s new move?
A. He thinks it is a risk. B. He thinks it will get wide support.
C. He thinks very highly of it. D. He thinks it will affect their incomes.
58. According to Disney’s new standards, ______.
A. foods advertised should contain fewer than 10 grams of sugar
B. foods that are advertised should be fat-free
C. only perfectly nutritious products can be advertised
D. soft drinks are not allowed to be advertised
59. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Disney calls for a ban on junk food.
B. Disney is to quit taking ads for junk food aimed at kids.
C. Disney is to serve healthier food for kids.
D. Disney aims to help kids lose weight.
B
Apple’s logo is one of the most familiar icons (图标) around the world．
But what’s the story about the Apple logo? The image of the apple is obvious，because that’s the name of the company．What about the bite? The famous story is that the logo shows respect and honor for Alan Turing．He was the father of computer science．He researched artificial intelligence (人工智能) and unlocked German wartime codes (密码)．However，after the war，he was put into prison because of his beliefs．He could not stand the looking down and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end his life in the prison．
However，Rob Janoff，who designed the famous Apple logo，said, “It’s not the truth, but only a legend．The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple．I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry (樱桃)．When I go to markets to buy apples，I always mistake apples for cherries．It really has nothing to do with the scientist.”
Are you kidding? An apple is much bigger than a cherry. It’s very easy to tell. But if you use an apple to design a logo, some people may mistake it for a cherry.
60. Both the apple and the cherry are almost the same actually in________．
A．color B．size C． shape D．weight
61. According to the passage，Alan Turing________.
A．used an apple to design a logo B．died in the prison
C．was put into prison during the war D．was the father of a computer company
62. What’s the purpose of writing the passage about the apple logo?
A．To introduce its designer． B．To tell us a legend about it．
C．To try to find the truth of it． D．To explain its market research．
C
Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.
Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval (椭圆形的) shape? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her.
What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts. These are people who like to help others.
Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.
63. This passage mainly tells us ______.
A. why people like chocolate B. almost everyone likes chocolate
C. about different kinds of chocolate D. different choices may show different characters
64. Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person ______.
A. can be depended on B. likes singing, dancing and drinking
C. is good at making things D. likes to do something for others
65. From this passage we can say that a helpful man may choose chocolate ______.
A. with nuts B. with coffee C. in square shape D. in oval shape
66. The last paragraph suggests that the writer ______.
A. believes all the information about chocolate
B. does not believe the information about candy
C. is trying to get you to believe these information
D. doesn’t think it important whether you believe the ideas
D
In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.
At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.
Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
Serving in restaurants is often large, too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself.
Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.
Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.
67.Which statement is true?
A. American people like sitting with people they don’t know.
B. A hostess always seats a small group at a large table.
C. American people never sit with people they don’t know.
D. American people will not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.
68. What is served before you order?
A. Bread. B. Butter. C. Coffee. D. Cold water.
69. What do American people always do when servings are too large for them?
A. They take the food home with a “doggie bag” for their dogs.
B. They leave the food on the table and go away.
C. They take the food home with a “doggie bag” and enjoy the food later.
D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.
70. What can you learn about “tips” according to the passage?
A. Customers often add tips to their check.
B. The price of the meal usually includes the tip.
C. People are not expected to pay tips in addition.
D. Tips are supposed to be left on the table when customers leave.
第Ⅱ卷（共 35 分）
第四部分：任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。
We all need physical exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body energetic. It works your muscles and makes your heart work hard so as to send blood to your muscles. So, exercise makes your heart and muscles strong. Exercise also makes you feel refreshed. If you take regular exercises, you will stay happy and healthy.
Some Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. In the US, many people lack exercise because it is hard for them. People have to work from dawn till dusk, so they don't have time to take exercise. They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers. They cannot get much exercise sitting at desk passively.
Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work. However, the majority of people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no choice but to drive to work. In fact, some have to drive one or two hours to their offices. This is unfavorable in two ways. First, these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention. It makes a person very tired. So, when these people arrive home at night, they don't have the desire to take exercise after work.
Today, many people in the West are overweight, which causes health problems for them. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a
difference right away, they will be discouraged and stop exercising.
Title
Westerners(71) Exercise
The(72) that people can get from exercise
·Keep your body(73) .
·Make you feel good.
·Help you stay healthy and happy if you exercise(74) .
·Help you lose weight and get your health (75) .
One (76) for not getting enough exercise for some westerners
Some people at work are too (77) to exercise.
The difficulty those who drive to work have in exercising
Some live too(78) away from their workplace so they have to drive to work. After driving back at night, they are too(79) so they don’t want to exercise.
The wrong attitude to exercise some people have
Some would (80) heart if they don’t see a difference within a short time.
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是高一某班的一名学生，上星期你们班就“健康和外貌，哪个更重要？”进行辩论，
请根据下列提示写一篇作文：
一些学生的观点——外貌更重要
另一些学生的观点——健康更重要
你的看法及原因(至少两点)
1.让人更有吸引力，有助于交到更多的朋友
2.更有机会找到好工作
1. 健康使人精力充沛，学习工作效率更高
2. 健康的人很少生病，不会增加家庭负担
注 意: 1. 对所给要点要逐一陈述,适当发挥, 不要简单翻译。
2. 字数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
参考词汇：负担 burden 高效地 efficiently
Last week, our class had a heated discussion about “Which is more important, health or appearance?”__________________________________________________________________
江苏省邗江中学新疆高二英语答卷纸
第四部分：任务型阅读 (10分)
71 _____________72____________73_____________74_____________ 75______________ 76 _____________ 77____________ 78_____________ 79______________80_____________ 第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
Last week, our class had a heated discussion about “Which is more important, health or appearance?”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
新疆高二英语期中考试
听力 1-----20 一、1-5 BBCAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ACBCC
单选 21-25 BDACA 26-30 DADCB 31-35 CACBA
完形填空
36～55 DCDBA CCDBD BACDA BADAD
阅读理解
56～59 ACDB 60-62 CBC 63-66 DBAD 67-70 DDCD
任务型读写
71 Lack/Need 72 benefits/ advantages 73 .strong /energetic
74. regularly/often/frequently 75. improved 76. reason 77 .busy 78. far 79. tired 80. lose
书面表达
书面表达评分标准【各档次的给分范围和要求】
第五档(很好)；(21-25分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 覆盖所有内容要点。
3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好)：(16-20分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6. 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当)：(11-15分)
1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差)：(6-10分)
1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差)：(1-5分)
1. 未完成试题规定的任务。
2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
6. 信息未能传达给读者。
不得分：（0分）
未能传达给读者仟何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
