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必修二 Module 6 Films and TV Programmes
(主题语境:人与社会——影视领域的概况及其发展)
1.interest
vt
.使感兴趣
n
.兴趣;利益;利息
◆单句填空
①Unusually,it is the female characters that
interest
(interest) us most.(教材原句)
②
Interestingly
(interest),this trend isn
'
t evident in baseball, where additional
individual talent keeps improving the team
'
s performance.
③And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the
image
interest us most
(interest).
重点单词
④However, when something did
interesting
(interest) me, I could become
absorbed.
⑤He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them
interested
(interest) in his lectures.
◆一句多译
我对这部电影的情节最感兴趣。
⑥I
am interested in
the plot of the film most.
⑦What
interests me
most is the plot of the film.
⑧I
show
great
interest in
the plot of the film.
点拨
(1)interest oneself/sb. in sth.使自己或某人对
……
感兴趣
(2)have/show/take (an)interest in对
……
感兴趣
develop an interest in对
……
产生兴趣
in the interest(s) of为了;为帮助(或取得)
with interest有兴趣地;津津有味地
eg. I watched with interest.我兴致勃勃地看着。
(3)interested
adj
.感兴趣的
be/get interested in对
……
感兴趣
(4)interesting adj.令人感兴趣的;有趣的
interestingly adv.有趣地
2.occasionally
adv
.偶尔;有时
◆单句填空
①It has
occasionally
(occasion) been done.(教材原句)
②
Occasionally
(occasion), I would read a novel that was assigned, but I
didn
'
t enjoy this type of reading.
③I
'
m always busy with my work, so occasions
when
I can spend the whole
day with my kids are quite rare.
④The little girl is walking along the beach, happy and joyful,
occasionally
(occasion) bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell.
⑤Besides the
occasional
(occasion) hot dog, I rarely eat anything unhealthy.
◆完成句子
⑥有时他去伦敦度周末。
On occasion/Occasionally
he went to London to spend the weekend.
⑦他在退休时获赠这块手表。
He was presented with the watch
on the occasion of
his retirement.
点拨
occasion
n
.场合;机会
occasional
adj
.偶尔的;有时的
on occasion=occasionally偶尔;有时
on the occasion of 在
……
的时候;在
……
之际
易错
occasion用于定语从句中充当先行词,且在从句中用作时间状语时,用关系副词
when引导定语从句。
联想
表示“有时”的其他词语
:sometimes
、
at times
、
(every) now and then
、
from time to time
等。
3.argue
v
.争论;辩论
◆用argue或其短语的适当形式填空
The workers, who ①
argued for
(为
……
而争论)their own rights, ②
argued with
(同
……
争论)the boss for a few days,but failed ③
to argue him into
(说服他做
……
)giving them a rise in wages because the boss ④
argued against
(反对)it and insisted that it was ⑤
beyond argument
(无须争论)that their pay
had already been OK.
◆一句多译
最终我说服了他戒掉吸烟。
⑥I
argued
him
out of
smoking eventually.(argue)
⑦I
persuaded
him
out of
smoking/
to give up
smoking eventually.
(persuade)
⑧I
convinced
him
to give up
smoking eventually.(convince)
◆写作微测
⑨我主张每个人都应该为保护环境做贡献。
I argue that everyone(should)make contributions to protecting the environ
ment.
点拨
(1)argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争辩某事
argue for/against sth.为支持/反对某事而辩论
argue that...(should)do sth.主张
……
argue sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事
(2)argument
n
.争论;争辩;论点
beyond argument无须争论
4.entertaining
adj
.有趣的;令人愉快的
◆单句填空
①Do you agree or disagree that advertisements are
entertaining
(entertain)?
(教材原句)
②Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music
show and nice street
entertainment
(entertain).(2018课标全国Ⅲ)
③On behalf of everyone here, I
'
d like to thank our special guest for his
entertaining
(entertain) speech.
④He entertained us for hours
with
his stories and jokes.
⑤To my great
entertainment
(entertain), he told many interesting stories at
the party.
点拨
(1)entertain
vt
.使娱乐,使快乐;招待,款待
entertain sb. with...用
……
使某人快乐
(2)entertainment
n
.娱乐,文娱节目;招待,款待
much to the entertainment of sb.
=to one
'
s great entertainment令某人非常高兴的是
(3)entertaining
adj
.有趣的;娱乐的
1.come out出版;显露;披露;(花)开放;(太阳等)出现;(消息)传出;被获知
◆赏句猜义 根据语境猜测come out的意思。
①When did it
come out
?(教材原句)
出版
②The truth is beginning to
come out
about what happened.
显露;披露
③The gardener went into his garden to see if the flowers had
come out
.
(花)开放
④The sun had
come out
and the wind had died down.
(太阳等)出现
⑤I am confident that everything will
come out
right in time.
被获知
重点短语
◆用与come相关的短语填空
⑥Is this your necklace, Mary? I
came across
(偶遇) it when I was cleaning
the bathroom this morning.
⑦It was the muddy narrow roads that caused the traffic accident to
come about
(发生).
⑧When it
comes to
(谈及)speaking in public, no one can match him.
⑨Scientists have many theories about how the universe
came into being
(形成).
⑩She
come up with
(想出) a new idea for increasing sales.
⑪The bill
comes to
(共计)$30.
点拨
come about发生,产生
come across偶遇,碰到
come to共计,达到;苏醒过来,恢复
come to oneself苏醒过来
come up with想出;做出(反应);提出(主意、计划)
when it comes to...当涉及
……
;谈及
come into being 产生;形成
2.to one
'
s surprise令某人吃惊的是
◆单句填空
①Not
Surprisingly
(surprise)on such a hot day, the beach was crowded.
②
To
everyone
'
s surprise, the plan succeeded.
③
Surprised
(surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
④We had a
surprising
(surprise) amount in common.
⑤She was surprised
to find
(find) that he
'
d already left!
⑥It comes as
a
surprise that the dream of space travel will soon come true.
⑦The police took the burglars(入室窃贼)
by
surprise.
点拨
(1)
(2)
(3)surprising
adj
.令人惊讶的;意外的
surprisingly
adv
.惊人地,出人意料地
归纳
to one
'
s+
n
.结构中的名词常常是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等的情感名词,常见的有
joy
、
delight
、
anger
、
pleasure
、
regret
、
disappointment
、
sorrow
、
relief
、
horror
等。
3.care about关心;顾虑;在乎
◆介词填空
①Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care
about
most.(教材原句)
②Used
with
care, one tin will last for six weeks.
③John as well as the other children who have no parents is being taken good
care
of
in the community.
④Little did the local government care
about
the safety of the poor children.
⑤He will always stop what he
'
s doing to take care
of
a child if that child is
having a bad day.
◆完成句子
⑥温迪的工作是照顾孩子们。她关心他们的成长,而不是只在乎薪水,因为她
喜欢他们。
Wendy, whose job is to
take care of
children,
cares about
their growth
instead of
caring only about
her salary, because she
cares for
them.
点拨
(1)care for喜欢;照顾
take care of照顾;处理
take care当心;留神;保重;珍重
with care小心;谨慎
Who cares?有谁在乎呢?谁管呢?
(2)careful
adj
.仔细的;小心的
carefully
adv
.仔细地;小心地
careless
adj
.粗心的
carelessly adv.粗心地
1.形容词(短语)作状语
教材原句
Brave,good and strong
, Xiulian is the character we care about most.我们最关心
秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。
◆单句改错
①He arrived at home at 12:00, safely.
safely→safe
重点句型
②Seriously injure, some of the passengers were sent to the nearest hospital at
once.
injure→injured
③For a moment I just stood there and saw the deep water, frightening.
frightening→frightened
◆句型转换
④A young lady lay on the bed. She was awake.
→A young lady lay on the bed,
awake
.
⑤Because they were afraid of difficulties, they preferred to take the easy road.
→
Afraid of difficulties
, they preferred to take the easy road.
点拨
句中的Brave, good and strong是形容词作状语,说明句子主语的特点或处于某
种状态。
(1)形容词作状语时,在结构上可以是单个形容词,也可以是形容词短语,通常
要用逗号将其和句子的其他部分隔开。形容词(短语)作状语可以表示原
因、方式、伴随等。
(2)形容词(短语)作状语在句中的位置比较灵活,可位于句首、句中或句末。
2.“比较级+than any other +名词单数”表达最高级
教材原句
He has certainly made
more successful
films
than any other director
in the west.
毫无疑问,他制作成功的电影比西方任何一位导演都要多。
◆单句填空
①Our volleyball players played very well yesterday;they couldn
'
t have done
better
(well).
②The first part, it seems, is better written than the other
parts
(part).
③Tom cared more for money than for anything
else
.
④You will have to keep it up if you want to swim faster than other
swimmers
(swimmer) in our country.
点拨
最高级意义的几种表达方法:
比较级+than+(all) the other +名词复数
比较级+than+any other+名词单数
比较级+than+any of the other+名词复数
比较级+than+anything/anyone else
否定词+so/as+形容词(副词)原级+as
否定词+形容词(副词)比较级+than
the +形容词/副词最高级
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