英语卷·2019届河北省定州中学高二上学期第二次月考（2018-01） 13页

河北定州中学2017-2018学年度高二第一学期第2次英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，时间120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分)‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分。）‎ ‎1. What is the woman going to do this evening?‎ ‎ A. Going to the concert. B. Go to the airport. C. Pick up her father.‎ ‎2. What probably caused the woman’s stomachache?‎ ‎ A. The seafood.. B. The medicine. C. The cold.‎ ‎3. What are the two speakers most probably going to buy?‎ ‎ A. Apples. B. Pineapples . C. strawberries. ‎ ‎4. What season is it now most probably?‎ ‎ A. Spring. B. Autumn . C.winter .‎ ‎5. What does the man plan to do first during the summer vacation?‎ ‎ A. Stay with his parents. B. Visit his brother C. Go back home.‎ ‎ 听第6段材料， 回答第6至7题。‎ 6. Where did the man know the good news?‎ ‎ A. From their teacher. B. From his classmate. C. From the woman’s classmate.‎ ‎7. Why doesn’t the woman practice singing every day ?‎ ‎ A. She doesn’t love it. B. Her teacher moved away. C. She has much homework.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至 9题 ‎8. Why does the woman think cats the best pets?‎ ‎ A. Because the cat food isn’t very expensive. ‎ ‎ B. Because the cat need large amount of cat food. ‎ ‎ C. Because the cat can take good care of themselves.‎ ‎9. Where are the two speakers most probably?‎ ‎ A. In a park. B. in a pet shop . C. In the woman’s house .‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 ‎10. Where does the northwest route end up?‎ ‎ A. At a lake. B. At a waterfall. C. In a mountain.‎ ‎11. Which is the shortest route?‎ ‎ A. The north route. B. The northeast route C. The northwest route. ‎ ‎12. What will the man do after the trip ?‎ ‎ A. have a meal with his friend.‎ ‎ B. Have a dinner with the woman. ‎ ‎ C. Meet a friend in the parking lot.‎ 听第9段材料，回答13至16题 ‎13. What was the man trying to do at first?‎ ‎ A.he was trying to find the guide . ‎ ‎ B. he was trying to go to the travel agency. ‎ ‎ C. he was trying to book an early flight. ‎ ‎14. When did the man probably start his trip?‎ ‎ A. One day ago. B.two days ago. C. Three days ago.‎ ‎15. What does the man want to do now ?‎ A. He wants to have dinner. ‎ B. He wants to book a hotel. ‎ ‎ C. He wants to take a shower. ‎ ‎16. What does the woman do for the man at the end of the conversation ?‎ ‎ A. She calls a taxi for the man. ‎ B. She takes the suitcase for the man.‎ ‎ C. She drives the man to the great wall.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 ‎17. What can guests do on the first floor?‎ ‎ A. They can sleep and play tennis. ‎ ‎ B. They can have meals and get changed. ‎ ‎ C. They can go shopping and withdraw money.‎ ‎18. How long is breakfast served each morning?‎ ‎ A. For one hour.‎ ‎ B. For one and a half hours.‎ ‎ C. For two hours.‎ ‎19. Where can people work out?‎ ‎ A. On the fourth floor. B. On the sixth floor. C. On the seventh floor.‎ ‎20. What do we know about the hotel ? A. There’s a pub on the seventh floor.‎ ‎ B. There’s a telephone in every room.‎ C. There’s a swimming pool behind the hotel.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 (共15题，每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎ A A mouse looked through a crack in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package: What food might it contain? He was astonished to discover that it was a mouse trap!‎ Retreating to the farmyard, the mouse declared the warning, “There is a mouse trap in the house, there is a mouse trap in the house.”‎ The chicken clucked and scratched, raised her head and said, “Mr Mouse, I can tell you this is a grave concern to you, but it is of no consequence to me, I cannot be bothered by it.”‎ The mouse turned to the pig and told him, “There is a mouse trap in the house.” “I am so sorry, Mr Mouse,” sympathized the pig, “but there is nothing I can do about it but pray; be assured that you are in my prayers.”‎ The mouse turned to the cow, who replied, “A mouse trap, am I in grave danger, huh?”‎ So the mouse returned to the house, head down and depressed to face the farmer’s mouse trap alone.‎ That very night a sound was heard throughout the house, like the sound of a mouse trap catching its prey. The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see that it was an evil snake whose tail the trap had caught. The ‎ snake bit the farmer’s wife. The farmer rushed her to the hospital. She returned home with a fever. Now everyone knew to treat a fever with fresh chicken soup, so the farmer took his hatchet to the farmyard for the soup’s main ingredient. His wife’s sickness continued so that friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer butchered the pig. The farmer’s wife did not get well, in fact, she died, and so many people came for her funeral. The farmer had the cow slaughtered to provide meat for all of them to eat. ‎ So the next time you hear that someone is facing a problem and think that it does not concern you, remember that when the least of us is threatened, we are all at risk.‎ ‎21. We may infer that the passage is most probably a ______.‎ A. fairy tale B. fable C. science fiction D. news report ‎22. We could see from the passage that the mouse was ______.‎ A. kind and warm-hearted B. well-informed C. good at cheating others D. foolish and rude ‎23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The pig was comparatively less friendly than the others in the farmyard.‎ B. The mouse trap that the mouse discovered was not a practical one.‎ C. The farmer and his wife trapped an evil snake that night.‎ D. The farmer’s family was in fact poor and they had no friends.‎ ‎24. The underlined word “ingredient” (Paragraph 7) refers to ______.‎ A. the mouse B. the pig C. the snake D. the chicken[Z ‎ B ‎ It might sound unbelievable that two kids under the age of ten would choose to hang out at a hotel instead of going to Disney World, just minutes away, but that’s exactly what happened when we visited the new Four Seasons Resort Orlando at Walt Disney World Resort last month. What kind of a hotel makes kids forget about Disney World? ‎ Check In: As I was signing the necessary paperwork at the front desk, my kids were taken away by Wayne, the receptionist, to a large interactive map of the resort in the entrance hall. Wayne used the touch screen to show the kids the entire resort and ‎ talked about all of the fun things to do, like the kid’s club, the waterslides, and the game room. I’ve never seen so much attention paid to the kids at check-in — such a cool touch.‎ The Room: Not only were there kid-sized robes in the room, there were play things, NatGeo Kids magazines, chocolate lollypops, and milk chilling in the refrigerator. Plus, the room was designed from a family perspective. The sinks and shower settings were easily reachable, and the king bed and very comfortable sofa pull-out could easily fit a family of four, if not five. We had plenty of room.‎ The Pools: There’s a large shallow infinity pool. There’s a meandering lazy river. There’s a water park. There’s an area for pool volleyball and basketball. And there are two very fun waterslides. We spent many hours roaming among them all, and just hanging out in a private teepee-shaped cabana next to the waterslides. So fun!‎ No Surcharges: There’s no resort fee. If you want to use one of the cool cabanas around the pools, it’s included. For the kids club, you can use it as much or as little as you want to and the Hideout game room has a lot of activities, like pinball, at no cost. We took advantage of pretty much everything around the hotel except for the spa, and our final bill only showed our room charges, taxes, and meals. And if my kids were still under five, their meals would have been free.‎ ‎25. The passage is written by the author mainly to ________. ‎ A. advertise a hotel at Walt Disney World Resort B. introduce the good service Walt Disney provides C. recall the experience that they once had in a hotel D. share information about a hotel near Disney World ‎ ‎26. Customers don’t need to pay for ________ when they stay in the hotel. ‎ A. cool cabanas B. rooms C. the spa D. taxes ‎ ‎27. What can we learn from the passage? ‎ A. The hotel isn’t an ideal choice for a family of more than four.‎ B. The two kids of the author should have been over five years old.‎ C. The author spent hours playing pool volleyball and basketball. ‎ D. The receptionist showed children around Disney World Resort.‎ C The terrible college entrance exam is not only a big challenge for Chinese high school students, but also a very important exam in the lives of South Korean students.‎ ‎ Although the long, cold winter has already started in South Korea, the annual (一年一度的) national exams have made the atmosphere very heated.‎ ‎ More than 675,000 South Korean high school graduates took the college entrance exam last Wednesday. They usually take exams in Korean, maths, sociology (社会学), history and foreign languages.‎ ‎ Officially there is one college place for every 1.33 students. But because all the students want to go to the top universities in the country, the competition can reach one place for 10 students. The students want to attend these colleges for both their famous names and better job opportunities.‎ ‎ Because students face fierce competition, they have to study very hard to realize their dreams. Park Seung said he and his classmates often go to school before 7:30 am. After school has finished at 6:30 pm, most of them go to the library to continue their study instead of returning home. Since many libraries in South Korea are open 24 hours a day, they often stay long into the night. Many of the Senior 3 students only sleep for three to four hours a day.‎ ‎ “I feel a lot of pressure，but I have to study very hard in order to make my dream come true. This is my lifetime goal and it will be a turning point in my life which could decide m ‎ The exam day is a very serious day for the whole of South Korea. Vehicles are not allowed within a 200-metre radius (范围) of all the test sites to make sure the students have quiet surroundings. Tooting (吹奏) of horns is forbidden, even airplanes are ordered to avoid landing and take-off near the test sites during listening comprehension test hours.‎ ‎ Students are told their scores in December before they apply for college. This is followed by face-to-face oral tests. There are public and private universities in South Korea. Many private universities are well-known, but their fees can be 18, 000 yuan each term. This has made a lot of students think again.‎ ‎28. In South Korean ________. ‎ A. there is only one college B. there is only one top college C. there are only top universities D. there are a number of colleges ‎29. We can infer that there are almost ________ college places for high school graduates. ‎ A. 675, 000 B. 507, 520 C. 500, 000 D. 600, 000‎ ‎30. Airplanes are not permitted to land near the test sites ________. ‎ A. when the test begins B. when the test is going on C. during some period of the test D. during the tests ‎31. Before students are allowed to colleges ________. ‎ A. they will be interviewed ‎ B. they will ask questions of colleges C. they will not be tested any more ‎ D. first they will pay all the education fee at al D Many kids don't drink enough water daily, according to a new study. The study's lead author, Erica Kenney, at first planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks kids were drinking in schools. However, during her research she found that many kids were simply not drinking enough water ‎ ‎ Kenney and her team examined data from a group of 4,000 children, aged 6 to19, between the years of 2009 and 2012. The data was taken from the National Health and Nutrition Survey,a study on the health of children in the United States conducted each year by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention.‎ ‎ While looking through the survey results, she noticed that more than half of the kid who took part in the study were dehydrated (脱水的). Of' that group, boys were 76% more likely than girls not to have enough water in their system. Nearly one quarter of the kids in the survey reported drinking no plain water at all. .‎ ‎ “These findings highlight(突出) a possible health issue that wasn't given a lot of attention in the past," Kenney said in a statement. “Even though for most of these kids this is not an immediate and great health threat, this is an issue that could really be ‎ reducing quality of life and well-being for many children and youth."‎ ‎ The United States-National Agriculture Library says average kids need between 10 to 14 cups of water every day. This water can come from a mix of drinks and foods that contain high amounts of water, such as celery, melons or tomatoes. It is also recommended that fluids（液体）come from water instead of sugary drinks that are high in calories and can lead to weight problems.‎ ‎ 32 What was Erica Kenney's purpose in doing the study?‎ ‎ A. To study if kids drink enough water daily :‎ ‎ B. To prove that sugary drinks are harmful to kids ‎ C. To show what kind of sugary drinks kids love. -‎ ‎ D. To find out how many sugary drinks kids drink at school.‎ ‎ 33 . According to the findings of Erica Kenney's study, we know that ________. ‎ ‎ A. school kids cannot find drinkable water easily ‎ B. boys are more likely to get dehydrated than girls ‎ ‎ C. sugary drinks are very popular with school kids ‎ D. most kids know the importance of drinking plain water .‎ ‎ 34. From the last paragraph we learn that kids________.‎ ‎ A. should drink plain water to lose weight ‎ B. can try to take in water from sugary drinks .‎ ‎ C. can eat celery, melons and tomatoes for water .‎ ‎ D. should drink no more than 10 cups of water every day '‎ ‎ 35. The text mainly tells us that many kids_____________‎ ‎ A. don ' t like drinking water B. prefer sugary drinks to water ‎ C. are at risk of health problems D. don ' t drink enough water daily ‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ How to improve your punctuality（准时）‎ Have you ever wondered why people who seem perfectly reasonable never learn to be on time? How is it possible that they're always late for every event in their lives? It ‎ is possible for lateness to be a regular, unpleasant surprise for someone.____36____.‎ Time management.‎ ‎ Many people run late because they suddenly realize that there are so many things that must be done before they can leave.____37____.Consider, for example, what you commonly do before leaving for work in the morning. You have to pick out what you'll wear, brush your hair and teeth, get the cookbooks back to their proper place and organize the way you like them, etc. Within that list, there are activities that you could have done the night before.‎ Where did the time go?‎ ‎ Do you get lost in a magazine article only to finally realize that you should have been showering, getting dressed, preparing thoughts or doing some other important preparation so you could be on time?You thought there was going to be enough time to relax before getting ready, but it turned out that you were wrong.___38___‎ ‎ Set aside traffic time.‎ ‎ Make the effort to observe your average traffic time.___39___ You should also watch the weather and traffic reports before you leave. Don ' t choose a road which usually has a very heavy traffic because it may cost you more time than you expected.‎ ‎ Aim to be early.‎ ‎ Your constant goal is to be on time, but you are always running late? Well, you could wonder about the root cause and timely make a change.___40____.By doing so for a few times, you can actually make a change and avoid lateness.‎ ‎ A. If you don't know your route, give yourself extra time. ‎ ‎ B. Everyone else manages to be on time most of the time.‎ ‎ C. Which tasks or activities prevent you from being on time?‎ ‎ D. There are several ways to break the bad habit of being late ‎ ‎ E. When you get everything ready, you can have time to relax.‎ ‎ F. Ask a friend to remind you at a certain time to be on time.‎ ‎ G. Instead of showing up late, try to arrive before the appointed time．‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ ‎ I was going through my son Matthew’s backpack when I saw an envelope in the bottom of it. Immediately, I knew it was a “thank you” card from one of his 41 . Totally not necessary since my Christmas gifts to them are my way of saying, “Thank you”. I 42 I read it quickly. And then I stopped.‎ ‎ I 43 the card and read it again. One word caught my attention. “I love working with our Matthew.” One word. Our. That one word 44 the meaning of the sentence for me. If she had written “I love working with Matthew”, I would know that she loves working with my son. 45 by adding that one word, “our,” it meant “I love working with this boy who 46 here, is accepted here and we all take responsibility in caring for.”‎ ‎ I 47 knew this of course, see a blog I wrote previously, but it’s always good to be 48 . In that blog post I mentioned ten reasons why his 49 is the right place for him. Since that blog we have had his IEP (Individualized Education Program) meeting, where I was 50 of that feeling again. In that meeting, someone 51 “Everyone loves Matthew. We all love Matthew”. And it was genuine and 52 . As we went around the room and the staff 53 us on information about Matthew, it was apparent it went way beyond sharing what he is doing 54 and behaviorally. Each person had a unique little 55 to tell about Matthew. Stories that show that they really know who Matthew is and that they 56 him.‎ ‎ In fact just today I had written a note in his communication book that it was 57 Matthew to see new snow and not be able to play in it. Later in the day I got an email and a picture of Matthew 58 with snow in a big container inside the school.‎ ‎ As I was reflecting on this, I realized that as a family we are really lucky 59 school isn’t the only place where they think of him as “our Matthew”. It 60 to other parts of our lives as well — our friends, our family, our neighborhood, and our church.‎ ‎41. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. doctors ‎42. A. realize B. admit C. imagine D. predict ‎43. A. opened up B. tore up C. put away D. gave away ‎44. A. simplified B. changed C. determined D. created ‎45. A. Or B. And C. So D. But ‎46. A. stays B. lives C. belongs D. remains ‎47. A. already B. also C. even D. still ‎48. A. reached B. accepted C. adored D. reminded ‎49. A. school B. book C. home D. room ‎50. A. informed B. assured C. suspected D. cured ‎51. A. commented B. insisted C. guaranteed D. recalled ‎52. A. formal B. casual C. sincere D. severe[‎ ‎53. A. advised B. judged C. updated D. congratulated ‎54. A. accurately B. academically C. steadily D. securely ‎55. A. secret B. lie C. joke D. story ‎56. A. get B. greet C. envy D. embarrass ‎57. A. calming B. inducing C. killing D. inspiring ‎58. A. meeting B. playing C. fighting D. dealing ‎59. A. until B. unless C. though D. because ‎60. A. flies B. extends C. applies D. switches 第II卷  非选择题（共50分）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 根据句义在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给词的适当形式填空。‎ On the third Sunday in June, Americans take time to recognize and thank a special person in the family- father. Father's Day celebrates the__61__ (important) of fathers, young and old, and the men thought of as father figures（人物）． ‎ ‎ "Like father, like son" is.__62__(probable) the most common father expression. It means ___63__ boy is very much like his father, and he often does ___64__ his father did before him. This can be a good thing or a bad thing. Harry Chapin's song Cat's in the Cradle__65__ (be) popular in the 1970s. He sang about a father who did not spend time___66___(play) with his son. His son grew up and did not have ‎ time__67__.(care) for his aging father. ''Like father, like son.”‎ ‎ The expression “daddy's little girl"___68___(understand) to mean that in a father's eyes, his daughter can't do anything wrong. There is usually not a dry eye at a wedding during the__69__(tradition) father-and-daughter dance, especially if they are dancing ‎__ 7 0__ a song like Michael Buble ' s Daddy 's Little Girl.‎ 第二节：短文改错 (共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ I began to look for work after I finished the school last year. Now several month later, I still didn’t find the job I was interested. Last Sunday morning I received a call from a man calling him Mr. Smith. He said to me in the phone, “I hear you do very well in your studies, but I may have a job for you.” When I entered his office, I felt very nervous with a beaten heart. How I hoped I would get through the job hunting talk and she would accept me as a lab assistant. But to my surprised, what he said was disappointed. He only needed a model.‎ 第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是中学生李华，根据一下内容用英语写信给某报社Just ask栏目的主持人Ralph，请求帮助解决一个长期困扰你的问题。‎ ‎ 你的情况-----1.成绩好 2.爱母亲但又有点害怕母亲 ‎ 你母亲的情况---- 1.对你很严格，易发脾气(lose one’s temper) 2.很少有时间和你说话 ‎ 希望Ralph能帮你找到方法与母亲多沟通，增进关系。‎ Dear Ralph, ‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ LiHua 参考答案 听力 BACAB CCCAB AAACC BCBBA 阅读 BA CD DAB DBCA DBCD DCEAG 完型 CBABD CADAB ACCBD ACBDB 语法填空 ‎1. importance 2. probably 3. a 4. what 5. was 6. playing 7. to care 8. is understood 9. traditional 10. to ‎ ‎ 改错 ‎ 1. the school 前the去掉 2. month---months 3. interested 后加in ‎ ‎4. him--- himself 5. in the phone--- on the phone 6. but--- so ‎ 7. beaten---beating 8. she----he 9. surprised—surprise 10.disappointed---disappointing ‎ 参考范文 Dear Ralph,‎ ‎ I’m a middle school student. I’m writing to tell you my problem about the relationship between my mother and me, which has troubled me for a long time ‎ My mother who is strict with me finds little time to talk to me. I love her and I do well in my studies, but I still feel a little afraid of her because she loses her temper easily, so I don’t know how to communicate with her. Maybe it’s because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feels and thoughts. I hope we can know more about each other and understand each other better.‎ ‎ I do hope we will be closer. What can I do? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ LiHua ‎