英语卷·2018届辽宁省鞍山市第一中学高三上学期第二次模拟考试（期中）（2017-11） 16页

辽宁省鞍山市第一中学2018届高三上学期第二次模拟考试（期中）英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What does the woman want to do?‎ A. To surf the Internet. ‎ B. To learn about the man’s book. ‎ C. To borrow the man’s book.‎ ‎2.What happened to the apple pie? ‎ A. The woman ate it. ‎ B. Some kids ate it.‎ C. It was taken to the garden.‎ ‎3.When does the woman think she can finish the paper? ‎ A. This Wednesday. ‎ B. This Thursday. ‎ C. This Friday.‎ ‎4. What does the man mean? ‎ A. The class was very boring. ‎ B. He liked reading textbooks. ‎ C. All his classmates needed a rest.‎ ‎5. Where are the speakers? ‎ A. At home. ‎ B.At a clothes store. ‎ C. At a fashion show.‎ 第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ 6. What did the woman have lunch?‎ A. At 12:00 pm. ‎ B. At 1:00 pm. ‎ C. At 2:00 pm.‎ ‎7. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?‎ A. What they ate for lunch.‎ B. Their favorite restaurant.‎ C. Their plan for supper tonight.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How old is the woman now?‎ A. 20.‎ B. 23.‎ C. 25.‎ ‎9. Why didn’t the man live with his parents after graduation? ‎ A. He wanted to be free from their control. ‎ B. They wanted him to live on his own.‎ C. His workplace was far away.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What’s the weather like today? ‎ A. Fine. ‎ B. Cloudy.‎ C. Windy.‎ ‎11. Why didn’t the man prepare for the exam yesterday?‎ A. He watched a football game yesterday.‎ B. He didn’t know about the exam.‎ C. He was too sleepy.‎ ‎12. What’s the woman’s attitude toward what the man did that night? ‎ A. Angry. ‎ B. Negative.‎ C.Supportive. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.What the most probable relationship between the man and Sara?‎ A. Friends. ‎ B. Husband and wife. ‎ C. Brother and sister.‎ ‎14. Why does the woman like the furniture in that store?‎ A. Because of the low prices. ‎ B. Because of its good quality. ‎ C. Because of its modern style.‎ ‎15. What did the woman get as a gift?‎ A. A bookcase. ‎ B. A armchair.‎ C. A cupboard.‎ ‎16. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A new house. ‎ B. A department store.‎ C. Some furniture.‎ 听第10段材料，回答17至20题。‎ ‎17. Who rescued the man?‎ A. His family.‎ B. Soviet Soldiers.‎ C. Polish soldiers.‎ ‎18. How is the man after he grows up?‎ A. Scared. ‎ B. Happy. ‎ C. Shy. ‎ ‎19. What is the man’s attitude toward wars? ‎ A. Negative. ‎ B. Fair. ‎ C. Doubtful.‎ ‎20. What is the man mainly talking about? ‎ A. His experiences in the war.‎ B. His life after the war.‎ C. His life stories.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A Good Foot Delivery Good Foot provides a personalized point-to-point delivery service on foot or via public transit（运输）.We are a social business and registered charity. By supporting Good Foot, you are supporting an environmentally-friendly delivery service. We are open for business form Monday to Friday, between 9:00 am and 5:00 pm.‎ Service Details Service Level BASIC EXPRESS EXPANDED ZONE Price ‎＄8.50‎ ‎＄15‎ ‎＄22.50‎ Transit Time Delivered by 5:00 PM Delivered in 2 hours Delivered by 5:00 PM Deadline of the Order ‎2:30 PM ‎4:00 PM ‎12:00 AM Service Area NORTH to Lawrence＋Yonge Subway Cooridor EAST to Victoria Park SOUTH to ‎Lake‎ ‎Ontario Rest of Toronto ＆ GTA WEST to Keele Deliveries placed after the deadline will have the transit time applied to the next business day.‎ We often deliver faster than our guarantee and can extend the deadline, but it depends on how busy we are at the time.‎ Paying your bill You can pay with a credit card after you place your order. For outstanding balances, we send invoices（发票) , at the beginning of the month and accept credit cards, cheques, and TelPay payment methods.‎ Size/Type We are on foot, carrying by hand with a courier bag, so no pianos, please. More accurately, something oversized would be 2w×2h×2d.‎ Contact Good Foot Delivery If you have any questions or into about our services, please contact us at info@goodfootdelivery.com. If you would like to donate to Good Foot, you can contact Greg, our Managing Director, at greg@goodfootdelivery,com.‎ We are really happy and thankful for all the interest and enthusiasm you have for working at Good Foot Delivery. Please email jon@goodfootdelivery.com or call the office to set up an interview. Phone: 416-572-3771.‎ ‎21. How much should you pay if you want to mail a package to Lawrence the Fastest?‎ A. ＄7.5. ‎ B. ＄8.5.‎ C. ＄15. ‎ D. ＄22.50.‎ ‎22. According to this passage, orders placed after 4:00 pm____.‎ A. will cost customers more delivery fees.‎ B. will soon be sent back to their owners.‎ C. will have to use the express delivery.‎ D. will likely be handled till the next business day.‎ ‎23. “Pianos” are mentioned in the passage to express that ____.‎ A. customers can pay their bills by credit cards. ‎ B. very large items should be sent by big trucks. ‎ C. some valuable products should not be mailed. ‎ D. the size of the package should not be too large.‎ ‎24. If your package has lost, you should _______.‎ A. email jon@goodfootdelivery.com.‎ B. email info@goodfootdelivery.com C. email greg@goodfootdelivery,com.‎ D. call the office for the leader.‎ B A primary school in Britain has put up signs to warn parents, who are addicted to playing with their phones, to greet their children with a smile rather than stare at their screens. It has become a common sight at the school gate to see children running up to their parents, only to find their parent are absorbed in reading news online, reading e-book, or watching their favorite videos.‎ Now the headmaster at a primary school in Middlesbrough, has put up the signs at all three entrances to the school. The signs say, “Greet your a woman holding a phone to her ear is crossed out in a red circle. The headmaster said, “We are trying to develop students’ speaking and listening skills and we think it is a simple way to get the message across. It isn’t only an issue among parents, but it also emphasizes that speaking and listening can help student to have discussions.”‎ The move had different responses. Danielle Parker, a parent, said, “I think the signs are unacceptable because most of the parents pick their children up with phones.” Another parent said, “It’s a good thing. Greeting children with smiles can also develop the relationship between parents and children.” Some parents when questioned were hesitant about the signs. Lindan Bradley, a pupil at the school, said he agreed with the signs, saying, “Why should children see parents playing their mobile phones all the time?”‎ Last year, research warned that parents’ devotion to cellphones had made some neglected children start primary school unable to hold conversations. Almost a third of children are not ‎ ready for the classroom when they start school.‎ ‎25. Why did the school put up signs at its entrances?‎ A. To encourage parents to meet pupils with smiles.‎ B. To describe a common sight of its school gates..‎ C. To remind pupils to be careful while walking.‎ D. To introduce the primary school to parents.‎ ‎26. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A. Playing with the phones.‎ B. Greeting children.‎ C. Putting up signs.‎ D. Smiling.‎ ‎27. What may be the effects of parents’ devotion to play with phones?‎ A. It may reduce pupils’ time spent on phones..‎ B. It may discourage students from working hard.‎ C. It may make students be addicted to computer games.‎ D. It may cause children to lack the ability of communication.‎ ‎28. What is the author’s attitude to the signs put up by the school? ‎ A. Approving.‎ B. Opposed.‎ C. Objective.‎ D. Indifferent.‎ C The day finally came. I was very excited as I stood in line, waiting to receive my high school diploma. I looked around at the graduating class of our small Christian school and wondered how we had grown up so fast. After that weekend we would go our separate ways. Many planned on attending college far away, as I did. Others had jobs lined up and few were thinking about marriage.‎ Directly in front of me was a friend I’d known for six years; we had been on many adventures together. He grinned, looking a little smug(洋洋得意的). He and a couple of students had played one last triok before they graduated: The night before, they’d slipped into the ‎ principal’s home and used rolls of toilet paper to decorate his house and yard. I eyed the principal on the stage. He gave no indication that anything was wrong.‎ We moved slowly up in line. My friend walked across the stage and received his diploma. Then my name was called. I took a deep breath, nervously climbed the steps, crossed the stage under the hot lights and stopped in front of the principal. He gave me a big smile, shook my hand and handed me my diploma. I couldn’t wait to open the diploma case and find my name, certifying that I had graduated. However, when my friend opened his case, we all burst out laughing. Instead of a diploma, a single square of toilet paper was placed inside.‎ Our high school principal had a great sense of humor and took this opportunity to play a trick back on the boys. I thought they were required to clean his house and yard, but they got off easily. They were allowed to graduate.‎ Sometimes we get lucky whenn we do something wrong. However, sometimes we don’t. I often wonder how those who do wrong things get rid of troubles. We have decisions to make throughout our lives. The surest way to stay out of trouble is to avoid it in the first place.‎ ‎29. What would the writer do after graduating from high school?‎ A. Get married.‎ B. Become a writer.‎ C. Find a regular job.‎ D. Continue his study.‎ ‎30. Why did the writer’s friend seem pleased before receiving his diploma? ‎ A. Nobody had discovered his criminal behavior.‎ B. He had succeeded in play a trick on the principal.‎ C. He had been praised by the principal for his achievements.‎ D. He was about to graduate from high school with great honors.‎ ‎31. How did the author’s friend feel the moment he opened his diploma case?‎ A. Satisfied.‎ B. Touched.‎ C. Embarrassed.‎ D. Calm.‎ ‎32.What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A. Keeping away from Wrong Choices.‎ B. Cherishing Every Opportunity in Life.‎ C. Avoiding Making One Mistake Twice.‎ D. Learning Valuable Lessons from Failure.‎ D The old traditional saying about sleeping with one eye open in an unfamiliar place may not be too far off the mark. Over the course of three experiments on 35young and healthy volunteers, researchers in a new study measured brain activity during two continuous nights of sleep.‎ Sasaki and colleagues performed a series of lab tests by stimulating the left and then the right hemisphere(大脑的半球)with sounds. On the second night, there wasn’t any difference in reactions to tests between the left and right hemispheres, even during deep sleep. This suggests that there is a first-night-only effect specifically in one hemisphere of the brain during deep sleep, the authors conclude. The way participants responded to the sleep lab tests points to the potential for the brain to be on high alert for danger during the first night in unfamiliar surroundings. While this may be bad news for business travelers who regularly make brief overnight trips, it may not be as troublesome for people who go away for longer periods of time, Sasaki added by email. “Frequent travel may lead to unrestful sleep,” Sasaki said. “But if you stay for a few days at the same place, your sleep might catch up.” ‎ Some birds have been found to actually sleep with one eye open and one side of the brain awake when they’re in a dangerous setting, and some marine mammals have similar abilities, the authors note. But the new study focuses on healthy volunteers but not people with insomnia or other sleep disorders, the authors note. ‎ ‎“The clinical implications haven’t been confirmed at the moment,” Finan, a psychiatry （精神医学）and behavioral health researcher said. “However, the level of specificity provided by these analyses could be an important first step in understanding what sleep disorders like insomnia(失眠) arise from, which is thought to be driven in many patients by continuing having a lot of worries.” ‎ ‎33. What do the underlined words “may not be too far off the mark” in Paragraph 1 mean? ‎ A. May make sense ‎ B. May be ridiculous. ‎ C. May cause arguments ‎ D. May be disturbing. ‎ ‎34. What can we know from Paragraph 3?‎ A. People are used to waking up and going to bed early when travelling.‎ B. Business travelers usually have a brief sleep at night.‎ C. It brings much trouble to those who stay far away from their homes.‎ D. It takes time for people to adapt themselves to a new environment.‎ ‎35. According to Finan, the study is helpful in ________. ‎ A. finding out the root cause of sleep disorders ‎ B. telling the effect of worries on sleep disorders ‎ C. comforting as many patients with sleep disorders as possible ‎ D. offering ways to free the patients from the suffering of sleep disorders 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Nowadays, people tend to take a selfie（自拍）wherever they are. However, not all of them can take a perfect selfie. 36 So I am going to give you some tips on how to get a perfect one.‎ Use Several Devices. Before you can even think about uploading a selfie on your social networking site, you need to decide which device to use in the first place. Although there are many devices you can use to take a selfie, the best one is a smart phone with a front and back camera. However, it doesn’t mean that your other devices can’t come in handy. 37 In the end, all that matters is how well you practice and how to get the right shots.‎ Catch Good Lighting and Background. To capture a classic selfie, you have to pay close attention to the lighting and background. If you’re taking a selfie indoors, you are supposed to face a window or door where natural light is shining right on your face. This really brightens up the picture. 38 .‎ Aim for Unconventional Shots. For a refreshing twist, try taking a selfie with your pet. 39 One great thing about selfie is that you don’t need to wait for the right time or place. You can instantly reach out for your camera, strike a pose, and get a rocking selfie.‎ ‎ 40 Relax, enjoy and click ---these are the three basic rules you need to follow. A selfie is not an activity where you need to follow some guidelines or set rules.‎ A. Try to avoid the serious face.‎ B. Pretend to be very happy all the time.‎ C. Taking a selfie needs practice and skills.‎ D. You remember to show your best smiles there.‎ E. For an outdoor selfie, face the sun to make it work.‎ F. You just have to understand how each of them works.‎ G. It’s interesting to see what king of expression it will give.‎ ‎ ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I got on the bus to go to school as normally do. Today, however, was quite 41 . As we approached the next stop, a little girl got on. She 42 her wallet to find the ＄2 to pay the driver, but I could 43 by her expression that she didn’t have the correct 44 to ride the bus. Therefore, I stood up, took out ＄2 from my wallet, and paid 45 the girl. Then I walked back ane sat down. The girl 46 me, sitting down next to me. She said “thank you” in a sweet little voice and we began to chat. I found out that she was trying to get to State Street.‎ I felt 47 to think about a girl in such a young age 48 around in the city with no money or guardian. When my 49 approached, I instructed her to get off with me and she agreed. As we got to the 50 , the little girl took my hand, and I 51 her across the street to safety. 52 , I had some spare time, so I 53 the girl to State Street, gave her ＄5, told her how to get home, and said good bye.‎ As I 54 out my hand to shake, she ran to me and gave me the biggest and 55 hug. We pulled away and she looked at me with the sweetest blue eyes, then she skipped away 56 the street.‎ Although my new friend, Emily, was just a 9-year old girl, she gave me 57 that will take her many years to understand. As we hugged, none of us said a word; 58 , I knew that our hearts had met and a 59 was made. No age can limit the 60 of one’s heart or the love that they can give.‎ ‎41. A. frightening B. disappointing C. different D. crazy ‎42. A. observed B. touched C.presented D. searched ‎43. A. tell B. realize C. imagine D. base ‎44. A. ticket B. access C. permit D. fare ‎45. A. for B. off C. back D. to ‎46. A. followed B. pushed C. noticed D. excused ‎47. A. tired B. bored C. troubled D. inspired ‎48. A. chatting B. looking C. playing D. wandering ‎49. A. company B. store C. center D. stop ‎50. A. corner B. crossroads C. destination D. shop ‎51. A. made B. hurried C. led D. freed ‎52. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Generally D. Personally ‎53. A. accompanied B. treated C. invited D. instructed ‎54. A. pulled B. carried C. made D. held ‎55. A. toughest B. tightest C. softest D. strongest ‎56. A. across B. over C. off D. down ‎57. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ‎58. A. otherwise B. however C. besides D. therefore ‎59. A. connection B. contribution C. conclusion D. decision ‎60. A. strength B. power C. force D. energy 第II 卷 注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A woman was on her way to the airport 61 (hurry). She was so absorbed in her own thoughts that she was not aware she was going on a different route. Suddenly, a man went inside the cab and took her handbag where she placed her visa, passport and all her money for 62 trip. She kept on thinking how unlucky she was to be in that situation. That very same night, she heard ‎ a piece of 63 (shock) news. Flight 230 crashed! 64 was the plane that she was supposed to board into. If she 65 (lose) her precious belongings, she could have lost something far 66 ( important)—her life!‎ Sometimes bad things really happen. We fail in our exams, 67 get rejected by others . There are times 68 nothing seems to go our way. So what do we do about it? We must take all these 69 (frustrate) out of our chest and start all over again with the consistent faith that we will get what we deserve.‎ If you failed in the exams, maybe you’d be more successful and much happier in another field. If you were rejected by your friend, there are plenty of others out there who are much more deserving of your love and affection. Don’t waste your time and energy on things that can’t 70 be changer.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ There are many ways you can show off respect for others. In some cases, what you should do is listen patient when someone is speaking, even if you have anything important to say. Some other ways you can show respect include the following one. Take care of borrowed things. When you borrow something but take good care of it, the person you borrowed it from would surely appreciate it. Be polite. Always remember say please and thank you follow the rules, and practicing good manners. Clean up the mess you have made. If you don’t clean up by yourself when you made a mess, someone else will have to. This can make people frustrating instead of impressed.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是高三学生李华。“双十一”‎ 当天，你在上买了一双鞋，打算送给妈妈作为生日礼物。但是今天早晨你才收到货，并且发现鞋子存在些问题。请你就此给客服写一封邮件进行投诉。要点如下：‎ ‎1、介绍购物情况；‎ ‎2、反映存在的问题；‎ ‎3、提出解决方案。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 3.“双十一”Double Eleven Dear Sir/Madam,‎ I am one of your customers.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 答案 听力理解：‎ ‎1-5 CBCAB 6—10 ACBAA 11—15 ABBBA 16—20 CBBAC 阅读理解：‎ ‎21-24 CDDB 25-28 ACDC 29-32 DBCA 33-35 ADA 36-40 CFEGA 完形填空：‎ ‎41-45 CDADA 46-50 ACDDB 51-55 CBADB 56-60 DABAA 语法填空：‎ ‎61.hurriedly 62. the 63. shocking 64. It 65. had not lost/hadn’t lost ‎ ‎66. more important 67. or 68. when 69. frustrations 70. can’t 短文改错:‎ ‎1.删掉show后面的off 2.patient改成patiently 3.anything改成something 4.one改成ones 5.borrow something 后面but 改成 and 6.would 改成 will 7.remember 后面加 to 8.practicing 改成 practice 9.倒数第二行made 改成 make 10.frustrating 改成 frustrated ‎ 书面表达 Dear sir/madam,‎ ‎ I am one of your customers. I’m writing to express my dissatisfaction regarding my recent purchase experience.‎ ‎ On “Double Eleven”, I bought a pair of shoes for my mother’s birthday on your website, but I didn’t receive them until this morning. However, much to my disappointment, what I found in the box was a pair of black shoes instead of the brown ones I ordered. What’s worse, there are some scratches on the shoes.‎ ‎ I’m so sorry to have received such poor service. I request that you either return my money or deliver a pair of brown shoes to me. And I would like to be keep informed how you deal with my complaint.‎ ‎ Please reply to me at your earliest convenience.‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Li Hua