2018-2019学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高一（普通班）上学期期中考试英语试题 13页

‎2018-2019学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高一（普通班）上学期期中考试英语试题 ‎ 第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the woman want?‎ A. Fruit. B. Juice. C. Tea. ‎ ‎2. What will the woman do first after graduation?‎ ‎ A. Go on a trip. B. Study in Australia. C. Work for her father.‎ ‎3. How did the man find his way home?‎ ‎ A. He got help from a friend.‎ B. He found the way himself. ‎ C. He asked a policeman for help.‎ ‎ 4. What will the woman do tonight?‎ ‎ A. Do her homework. B. Go to a party. C. Write a report.‎ ‎5. What does the man think of a second-hand bike?‎ ‎ A. Convenient. B. Troublesome. C. Expensive.‎ 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒中；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Why does the woman talk to the man?‎ ‎ A. To ask for his ticket. B. To ask him to open a window. C. To stop him from smoking.‎ ‎7. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. In a restaurant.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 ‎ ‎8. What does the woman think of buying a mountain bike?‎ ‎ A. Reasonable. B. Useful. C. Unnecessary. ‎ ‎9. What will the man do next?‎ ‎ A. Buy a mountain bike. B. Ask somebody else for money C. Have his old bike repaired.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ‎ ‎10. Where is the woman?‎ ‎ A. In her room. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen.‎ ‎11. What is Kate doing now?‎ A. Watching TV. B. Working on a report. C. Talking on the phone.‎ ‎12. What does the woman suggest the boy do in the end?‎ ‎ A. Get help from his father. B. Telephone his classmates. C. Ask his sister for help.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ‎ ‎13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. An accident. B. A dream. C. A forest.‎ ‎14. How does the woman feel now?‎ ‎ A. Frightened. B. Tired. C. Sad.‎ ‎15. What does the woman say about the light?‎ ‎ A. It got bigger and then smaller B. It was a blue light C. It looked like the face of a girl.‎ ‎16. What happened to the woman when she tried to run away?‎ ‎ A. She saw an old man B. She fell down on the ground C. She couldn’t run fast.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ‎ ‎17. How old was Franklin when he became the printer of money?‎ ‎ A. 19. B. 10. C. 12‎ ‎18. What was Franklin like when he was a young man?‎ ‎ A. He had brown hair. B. He was good-looking. C. He was fat.‎ ‎19. What did Franklin set up in America?‎ ‎ A. The first college library. B. The first fire department. C. The first glasses store.‎ ‎20. What do we know about Franklin?‎ ‎ A. He started to work after graduating from school.‎ ‎ B. He rewrote the Declaration of Independence.‎ ‎ C. He had a great interest in science.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A If you are looking for the place that has everything, there is only one place to visit, and that’s New York. It’s a whole world in a city.‎ The World of Theater: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!‎ The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere.‎ The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso(毕加索). From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York.‎ The World of Fine Dining: Whether it’s roast Beijing duck in Chinatown, lasagna in little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin found everywhere, there is world of great taste waiting for you in New York.‎ The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue (雕塑) of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park ? Only in New York !‎ ‎21. From the text we know that“Rembrandt” is most likely to be the name of a famous ______.‎ A. actor B. musician C. painter D. cook ‎ ‎22. Which of the following can visitors do only in New York?‎ A. To eat Roast Beijing Duck B. To taste the finest French coq au vin.‎ C. To enjoy a Beethoven concert. D. To see the Statue of Liberty.‎ ‎23. This passage may be taken from ______.‎ A. a handbook for English learners B. a pocketbook for businessmen ‎ C. a guidebook for foreign travellers D. a storybook for local readers ‎ ‎ B ‎ I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son,‎ ‎ remember: Be slow and steady（镇定的）, and that will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”‎ Sonny opened his eyes wide, “ Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”‎ I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”‎ ‎“He must have wished that,”Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”‎ ‎“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance（坚忍不拔的）, by pushing on steadily.”‎ Sonny thought a while.“That’s a lie,”he said.“He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”‎ I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.‎ ‎24. The writer argued（辩论 ）with his son because ________.‎ ‎ A. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares ‎ B. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish ‎ C. he tried to teach his son a moral（品德）lesson but the son had totally different opinion D. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t.‎ ‎25. Sonny believed that the tortoise ________.‎ ‎ A. won the race by his own hard working B. took a risk by agreeing to run a race ‎ C. was not given a fair chance in the race D. in fact did win the race luckily ‎26. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be________‎ ‎ A. boys who were unknown to Sonny’s father ‎ B. boys who Sonny has run races with before ‎ C. boys who Sonny has never raced with before ‎ D. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again ‎27. The writer thinks that his generation ( 一代人 )________.‎ ‎ A. are cleverer than Sonny’s generation ‎ B. have the same ideas about life as Sonny’s generation ‎ C. are more hopeful than Sonny’s generation ‎ D. have different ideas about life from Sonny’s generation C Johnny was three when he ran away from home for the first time. Somebody left the garden gate open. Johnny wandered out, crossed some fields and, two hours later, arrived in the next village. He was just able to give his name and address.‎ ‎ By the time be was seven, Johnny used to disappear from home two to three times a year. Sometimes he covered quite long distances on foot. Sometimes he got on a bus or even a train, and simply sat there until someone asked for his ticket. Generally the police brought him home. “Why do you do it?” they used to ask. “I just like seeing places”Johnny told them.‎ ‎ Johnny continued to “see places” although everyone tried to stop him. His parents used to watch him closely，and so did his teachers; but sooner or later Johnny managed to slip away. As he grew older，his favorite trick was to hide on a long distance truck. Sometimes he travelled hundreds of miles before anyone discovered him.‎ ‎ It is hardly surprising that eventually Johnny managed to board a plane. He was twelve at the time. It was a cargo plane and a few hours later, Johnny found himself in Cairo. How did he get on board? No one knows! According to Johnny himself, it was easy: he just went into the airport, walked along some passages and got on board the nearest plane.‎ In spite of all this, Johnny did well at school. He enjoyed mathematics and languages and, perhaps not surprisingly, he was especially good at geography.“What do you want to be when you grow up?” his teachers asked him.“An explorer!” he answered.“But it’s difficult to become an explorer in this modern age.”they tried to tell him. But it was no use: Johnny knew what he wanted!‎ Just before he left school, Johnny saw a notice in a daily paper. A long journey was about to go to Brazil to travel up the Amazon River. There were jobs for three young people “willing to work hard and with a sense of adventure”.Johnny applied, and two months later，he was on his way to Brazil.‎ ‎28．Johnny frequently left home because ______. ‎ ‎ A. he preferred to stay alone B. he enjoyed seeing new places ‎ C. he couldn’t do well at school D. he didn’t get along well with his parents ‎28．People around Johnny ______. ‎ A. tried to stop him from slipping away B. kept following him to get him back C. booked tickets for him if necessary D. were clear about how he travelled abroad ‎30. At what age did Johnny board a plane for the first time?‎ A. Three. B. Twelve. C. Seven. D. Not mentioned.‎ ‎31.From the passage，we can learn that ______. ‎ A. Johnny worked for a daily paper ‎ B. Johnny lacked a sense of adventure C. Johnny went exploring along the Amazon River D. Johnny went to Brazil two months after he finished school D The last few days before Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve. That night when everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn’t sleep. He still couldn't think of what he wanted his Christmas gift to be. He wondered how Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.‎ As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof （屋顶） and a sound downstairs. It was Father Christmas, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and raced down the hall to the stairs hoping to have a look at the old man with his own eyes.‎ By the time Bunny reached the bottom of the stairs, though, everything was again silent. Beautiful gifts were piled （堆积） under the Christmas tree, but Father Christmas was gone. He looked for him for a few minutes, but it was already too late. Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.‎ ‎       “Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”‎ ‎      He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of gifts to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. Bunny might have mistaken it for a dog, if it hadn’t been for the antlers （鹿角） on its head.‎ ‎       “Are you a reindeer （驯鹿）?” asked Bunny.‎ ‎“Yes,” replied the animal, “my name is Ralph.”‎ ‎       “And you were pulling Father Christmas’s led （雪橇）?”‎ ‎       “I was until I got airsick,” replied Ralph, “I'm afraid I wasn't cut out for the job. Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole.”‎ ‎       “Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the gift he wanted from Father Christmas was a new friend!‎ ‎32. Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?‎ A. He had a lot of things to do. B. He was disturbed by a big noise.‎ C. He wanted to have a look at the reindeer . D. He was thinking of what gift he would get.‎ ‎33. As soon as Bunny came downstairs, he ______.‎ A. ran into a reindeer B. found what he wanted ‎ C. was probably very sad D. heard a loud cry ‎34. The underlined part “cut out for” in the text probably means “______”.‎ A. afraid of  B. fit for C. proud of D. interested in ‎35. What would be the best title for the text?‎ A. A special Christmas gift B. A strange Christmas tree C. A quiet but smart boy D. A lovely reindeer.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 36 . Some ways of dealing with stress, like screaming or hitting someone, don’t solve（解决）much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:‎ ‎(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 37 . They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.‎ ‎(2) Don’t take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that’s not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don’t take it out on yourself . 38 .‎ ‎(3) Try to solve the problem. After you’re calm and you have support from adults and friends, it’s time to get down to business 39 . Even if you can’t solve it all, you can solve a piece of ‎ it.‎ ‎(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.‎ These steps aren’t magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you’ll help yourself feel better even faster. 40 .‎ A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation B. Notice your friends’ feelings and find a way to help them C. Different people feel stress in different ways D. And don’t forget about your friends E. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone F. Then, find a way to calm down G. You need to figure out what the problem is.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）‎ It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on. A 41 came,“Nice shirt.” I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my dad. Greg’s mother works for my family. We were going to 42 that shirt away, but give it to her 43 ” I was speechless. I wanted to hide.‎ I 44 the shirt in the back of the closet （壁橱） and told my mother what had happened. She then dialed her 45 “I will no longer work for your family,” she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldn’t clean any more; she knew her life’s 46 was something greater.‎ The next morning she 47 with the personnel manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So Mom 48 her mind to attend a university.‎ After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are 49 , aren’t you? I think I have a 50 for you as a teacher’s assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally（精神上）challenged with little or no chance of 51 ” Mom accepted the opportunity very 52 ‎ For almost five years, as a teacher’s assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the ‎ children, feeling 53 Then one day, the principal （校长） 54 in her classroom. The principal said, “We have watched how you 55 the children and how they communicate with you and admire（钦佩） you because you never 56 over the five years. We are all in agreement that you 57 be the teacher of this class.”‎ My Mom spent more than 20 years there. 58 her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the 59 comment（评价） made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle 60 situation and never give up. ‎ ‎41. A. noise B. tune C. sound D.voice ‎42. A. carry B. throw C. get D. take ‎43. A. otherwise B. instead C. anyhow D. actually ‎44. A. settled B. made C. put D. pushed ‎45. A. employer B. adviser C. director D. teacher ‎ ‎46. A. encouragement B. purpose C. achievement D. victory ‎ ‎47. A. met B. went C. worked D. stayed ‎48. A. got up B. took up C. made up D. had up ‎ ‎49. A. careful B. fortunate C. responsible D. serious ‎50. A. career B. duty C. part D. position ‎ ‎51. A. judging B. imagining C. learning D. obeying ‎ ‎52. A. patiently B. happily C. successfully D. skillfully ‎ ‎53. A. guilty B. frightened C . upset D. ashamed ‎54. A. looked up B. showed up C. took up D. went up ‎55. A. believe B. protect C. treat D. receive ‎56. A. lose your heart B. lose heart C. lost heart D. lost your heart ‎57. A. should B. must C. might D. would ‎ ‎58. A. During B. At C. On D. With ‎59. A. hopeless B. worthless C. thoughtless D. helpless ‎60. A. dangerous B. different C. challenging D. strange 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）‎ The Amber Room was designed 61________a fancy style and was decorated with gold and ‎ jewels. It took the best artists ten years 62________(finish)it. It was first made by Frederick William I, who used it as his palace. In 1716,Frederick William I gave it to Peter the Great as 63________ gift. The Amber Room became part of Czar’s winter palace, then used as a small 64________(receive) hall. Later, Catherine II added more 65________(detail) to it, 66________ made it more beautiful. However, in 1941, 67_________ Russia and Germany were at war, it 68________(steal) by Nazis before it was removed to other places 69________(secret)and ever since then, it remained a mystery. Recently, the Russians and the Germans 70________(build) a new one by studying old photos of the former Amber Room.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ There are a number of different languages in the world today, why are more and more people learning English hardly?‎ On the one hand, English, which is widely speaking in today’s world, has become an international language. Many countries use it as their official language. In the other hand, English was seen as a window of the world. Unless you have a excellent command of English, you’ll have some trouble learn about the world. What’s more, if you learn English well, we will have more chances to succeed. Lastly, English helps you learn more about foreign cultures and make more friend. Therefore, it’s necessary for students learn English well. If you believe in yourself, and you will learn it well.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你叫李华，现在在英国工作，你的朋友陈立写信告诉你他打算赴英留学，想知道初到英国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信，信的内容应包括： ‎ ‎1.  可能会遇到的困难：语言方面的障碍，饮食的不习惯，想家孤独等；‎ ‎2.   鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。‎ ‎ 注意：1. 词数100个左右。2. 信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Chen Li,‎ I’m glad to hear from you, you’ve written to ask me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in the UK. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎2018~2019高一英语上学期期中考试答案 第一部分 听力 ‎1-5CACCB 6-10CBCCC 11-15CBBBA 16-20CAABC 第二部分 英语知识能力运用 阅读理解 ‎21---23 CDC 24---27CDBC 28---31BABC 32---35DCBA 36---40 CDAGE 完形填空 ‎41---45 DBBCA 46---50 BACDD 51---55 CBCBC 56---60 BAACC ‎ 语法知识填空 ‎61.in 62.to finish 63.a 64.reception 65.details ‎ ‎66.which 67.when 68.was stolen/had been stolen 69.secretly 70.have built 短文改错 hard There are a number of different languages in the world today, why are more and more people learning English hardly?‎ learning On spoken friends you is an On the one hand, English, which is widely speaking in today’s world, has become an international language. Many countries use it as their official language. In the other hand, English was seen as a window of the world. Unless you have a excellent command of English, you’ll have some trouble learn about the world.. What’s more, if you learn English well, we will have more chances to succeed. Lastly, English helps you learn more about foreign cultures and make more friend. Therefore, it’s necessary for students learn English well. If ‎ to you believe in yourself, and you will learn it well.‎ 写作（One possible vision）‎ Dear Chen Li,‎ I’m glad to hear from you. You have written to ask me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in UK. Now, I’d like to tell you something about it.‎ First, you may have the problem about the language you think you are well prepared. You may find it difficult to communicate with the natives, because many of them have a strong accent. Besides, you may not get used to the western food here or even hate to have it. What’s more, you may feel lonely and miss your family and friends, especially in the very beginning.‎ However, you needn’t worry about it. Several weeks later, you will get used to everything here and love the place, and I’ll also try my best to help you when necessary.‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua