2021届新高考英语人教版一轮考评训练：：仿真模拟（四） 16页

www.ks5u.com 仿真模拟(四)‎ 第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)‎ 第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎[2020·石家庄市重点高中高三毕业班摸底考试] If you want to know the world, you must know famous global media. Here are four wellknown ones recommended to help you learn about world affairs without leaving home. ‎ The Sun (http：//www. thesun. co. uk) ‎ The Sun is a popular newspaper owned by News Corporation founded by Keith Rupert Murdoch. It is filled with the jokes about heads of state and major events both inside and outside Britain such as mayor's trousers not being tied properly, politicians sleeping during conferences and so on. Its lively and popular style just meets the taste of the lower classes. Now its annual circulation(发行量) has reached 23,100,000 copies.‎ Daily Mail (http：//www. dailymail. co. uk)‎ Daily Mail, compared to The Sun, is a little more serious. Reading the Daily Mail can not only understand major political and economic events, but also read some relaxing and helpful contents. Wellknown for female favorite topics, it is extremely popular with middleclass housewives. Now its annual circulation has come to 20,930,000 copies.‎ The Onion (http：//www. theonion. com)‎ The Onion is the most popular satirical (讽刺的) magazine in the United States with a circulation of 6,900,000 copies a year, covering domestic, foreign and local news and including entertaining newspapers and websites. Most onion readers are between 18 and 44 years old.‎ The New Yorker (https：//www. newyorker. com)‎ The New Yorker is a comprehensive magazine of America. It focuses on nonfiction, including reports and comments on politics, international affairs, popular culture, art, science, technology and business. It also publishes literary works, but mainly short stories and poems, as well as humorous sketches(小品) and its unique style of the New Yorker cartoons. Its annual circulation adds up to 10,209,000 copies.‎ ‎1．Which medium has the largest annual circulation?‎ A．The Sun B．Daily Mail C．The New Yorker D．The Onion ‎2．According to the text, who may be the most loyal readers of Daily Mail?‎ A．Young people. B．Middleclass women.‎ C．Lower classes. D．Politicians.‎ ‎3．Which topic is least likely to be published in The New Yorker?‎ A．A poem. B．A short story.‎ C．A humorous sketch. D．A novel.‎ B ‎[2020·贵阳市高三摸底考试] As the old saying goes，“Don't judge a book by its cover.” And neither should we judge movie stars by their ages.‎ At just 21, Elle Fanning made history by becoming the youngest jury(评审团) member at the Cannes Film Festival. This year it lasted from May 14th to May 25th. “I was in complete shock when I got that phone call and that question if I wanted to be a member of the Cannes Jury，” Fanning said during a press conference.‎ ‎ As it turned out, it not only shocked the US actress, but also brought criticism from those who believed Fanning was too young compared to other veterans in the industry. But Fanning's acting experience was in fact a good argument for her jury membership. In fact, Fanning has been a Hollywood fixture for longer than you realize.‎ The 21yearold has been in many big productions. She began acting in I AM Sam at age 3. With lead roles in movies like Super 8, We Bought a Zoo and Maleficent under her belt, she's appeared in 60 projects and is one of Hollywood's hottest young stars. Fanning's devotion to work numbers her among the few former child stars who continue to act as adults.‎ In her latest movie Teen Spirit，which hit US cinemas last month, Fanning plays a pop singer. Since she had no singing experience, Fanning had to work with Grammywinning music producer Marius de Vries for three months before the filming started. “I would go to his apartment and sing through all the songs every day，” she said. “He videoed me and recorded me singing everything and made me watch it back again and again to improve my skills.”‎ With such rich acting experience and devotion to her art, Fanning certainly was able to “represent a new class in film” at the Cannes Film Festival.‎ ‎4．What does the underlined word “veterans” probably mean?‎ A．Shocked actresses. B．Green hands.‎ C．Experienced people. D．Music producers.‎ ‎5．In which film does Fanning play a pop singer?‎ A．I AM Sam. B．Super 8.‎ C．We Bought a Zoo. D．Teen Spirit.‎ ‎6．What does the writer think of Elle Fanning?‎ A．Wealthy. B．Devoted. C．Considerate. D．Friendly.‎ ‎7．What is the main idea of the text?‎ A．Elle Fanning's earning her honor.‎ B．A person judged by appearance.‎ C．Introducing some famous films.‎ D．Elle Fanning's presenting in a new film.‎ C ‎[2020·贵阳市第一次检测] Running may feel like a big task for most of us. But do you know our species has evolved to run better than any other animals on this planet? Cheetahs(猎豹) are the fastest land animals in the world. But do you know that humans can leave them in the dust? At least, in the long run, that's right. When it comes to endurance, we can outrun cheetahs, wolves and even horses. So what makes humans such endurance running superstars? The secret weapon is our sweat. We have 2－4 million sweat glands(腺) all over our body, which means we can run and cool ourselves at the same time. Having no fur is also a huge plus. In contrast, dogs rely on panting(喘息) to cool down, and other animals, like horses and camels, also sweat, but less effectively. As a result, they overheat faster and must slow down sooner.‎ So, why did humans get to be such great endurance runners, anyway? Some experts believe this became important around 2－3 million years ago, when we started hunting. Because we couldn't chase down a gazelle(瞪羚) like a cheetah, early humans learned hunting.‎ Studies show running can lower body weight and body fat. And the longer you train, the greater the benefits are. Just one year of training has been shown to reduce body weight by about 7 lbs, lower body fat by 2.7% and decrease resting heart rate by 2.7%.‎ It may seem really hard, or even impossible to run a mile or a marathon. But in fact, you were born to go on that run. We all were.‎ ‎8．In the first paragraph, cheetahs are mentioned to ________.‎ A．show cheetahs are the fastest land animals in the world B．introduce humans can run fastest on the planet in the long run C．contrast with wolves and even horses in one aspect of endurance D．inform running may be a big challenge for most of us humans ‎9．Why can we humans be endurance running superstars?‎ A．We can pant to cool down our heat like dogs.‎ B．We can sweat effectively like horses and camels.‎ C．We have massive sweat glands and meanwhile no fur.‎ D．We can run and overheat fastest to cool down ourselves.‎ ‎10．According to studies in the text, if you want to lose weight, what should you do?‎ A．Eat a variety of vegetables and less fat.‎ B．Work out at the gym every day.‎ C．Exercise outside as much as you like.‎ D．Conduct systematic training in running.‎ ‎11．What does the author intend to emphasize in the last paragraph?‎ A．Humans have great running ability by birth.‎ B．Humans can chase down animals like cheetahs.‎ C．Marathoners don't need hard training.‎ D．Running can lower body weight and fat.‎ D ‎[2020·高考桂林市、崇左市联合模拟考试] Unless you're very young or very old, it's likely you have some kind of relationship with email, whether you get hundreds of messages a day or a few dozen a week. A new study suggests that how we deal with these incoming messages could be affecting our stress levels and overall health.‎ A team from the Future Work Centre in the UK surveyed 2,000 people across various industries, sectors, and job roles, asking participants how they managed their email and how much associated stress they felt as a result. Overall, those who spent the most time organising and staying on top of messages felt the most emailrelated pressure too.‎ ‎ “While email can be a valuable communication tool，it's clear that it's a source of stress and frustration for many of us. The people who reported it being most useful to them also reported the highest levels of email pressure，” said one of the team, Richard MacKinnon.‎ Two of the habits linked to more emailrelated stress were checking for messages the first thing in the morning and the last thing at night. Half of those surveyed had push notifications(消息推送) set up for new email，while 62 percent of respondents left their email app open all day and all night. Both were linked to higher levels of email pressure. The survey also found that managers suffered more than nonmanagers.‎ Stress is not just a problem when it comes to our mood－it's been linked to a lot of disorders such as heart disease，weight gain, memory impairment(减弱), digestive problems, and depression.‎ The researchers suggest that the relationship between emailrelated stress and the negative impact on home life is not the same for everyone.‎ ‎12．What's the purpose of the study?‎ A．To find out how many people have an email account.‎ B．To know what sort of people use email most.‎ C．To find out how email management is related to stress.‎ D．To show what changes email has brought about to people.‎ ‎13．What does Richard MacKinnon think of email?‎ A．It brings more strengths. B．It is not an essential tool.‎ C．It is a doubleedged sword. D．It makes people puzzled.‎ ‎14．Which of the following habits causes the most stress?‎ A．Checking email in the morning.‎ B．Checking email in the evening.‎ C．Keeping email app open at work.‎ D．Setting up push notifications for new email.‎ ‎15．Where does the text most probably come from?‎ A．Science fiction. B．A science report C．A fashion magazine. D．A book guide.‎ 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎[2020·临川一中等九校联考]‎ Rise and Shine All Day Making these easy tasks part of your morning schedule will improve your nutrition, energy, and mood today－and beyond.‎ Stretch in bed.‎ Try this even before you open your eyes. Lift one arm and begin by stretching each finger, then your hand, then your wrist, and then your whole arm. __16__ Then stretch your toes, feet, ankles, and legs. Finally, end with a neck and back stretch that pushes you out of bed. This “power pose” makes you feel more confident all day long.‎ ‎__17__‎ Working out before you eat encourages your body to burn more fat for energy rather than relying on carbohydrates(碳水化合物) from food. In a study, participants who exercised after breakfast still gained weight, but those who exercised on an empty stomach did not. ‎ Turn on the music.‎ ‎__18__ If anyone plays an instrument, and if you have a little time, morning is the perfect time to practice, as it prepares your brain for learning. One study found that both playing and listening to music help improve academic performance in 16 different ways, including increasing focus and memory.‎ Enjoy some fun.‎ Many people fear to face a new day of work, school, or chores. __19__ This can be having a cup of coffee as you read your favorite blog, etc. Choose activities you enjoy and that set you on a good path for the day.‎ You've improved your state of mind, your health, and your productivity－all before the weekday has even begun. __20__‎ A．Move on to the other arm.‎ B．Do regular exercise in the morning.‎ C．Exercise a bit－on an empty stomach.‎ D．Take up the entire length of the bed when you stretch.‎ E．Now you're ready to conquer your todo list for today and every day.‎ F．But if the first thing you do is pleasant, you'll find it much easier to get going.‎ G．Pick something energetic that you and others in the house enjoy and put it on while you get ready.‎ 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I have a degree in business. But it was my father's __21__ for me to seek to attain a business major. He thought that having a business major would __22__ me more available choices and make me more __23__ in entering a global labor market. I took his advice. However, even though my college experiences were __24__， I had no interest in any __25__ of commerce, let alone having a longterm career (职业) as a businesswoman.‎ After I __26__， I worked as a marketing planner at a computer company. My __27__ and working environment were great; yet I __28__ didn't feel happy doing something that held little __29__ for me. After two months of working there, I made up my mind to __30__ and decided to do what I love, namely teaching history. I have now been doing this job for over twenty years. I am __31__ of being with my students.‎ If you are in a __32__ where you don't love what you are learning or doing, please ask yourself what you are really __33__ about. Take some time to think about what career could bring __34__ to you.‎ I like this motto “Success is not the key to happiness. __35__， happiness is the key to success.” If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.‎ ‎21．A.ambition B．commitment C．decision D．response ‎22．A.guarantee B．save C．leave D．pass ‎23．A.independent B．competitive C．energetic D．flexible ‎24．A.fantastic B．awkward C．painful D．plain ‎25．A.paper B．field C．college D．job ‎26．A.matured B．graduated C．succeeded D．trained ‎27．A.future B．dream C．scholarship D．pay ‎28．A.only B．also C．still D．even ‎29．A.advantage B．appeal C．chance D．trouble ‎30．A.quit B．continue C．consider D．wait ‎31．A.fond B．tired C．proud D．careful ‎32．A.firm B．game C．story D．place ‎33．A.anxious B．optimistic C．enthusiastic D．nervous ‎34．A.love B．joy C．confidence D．knowledge ‎35．A.As a result B．On the whole C．In the meanwhile D．On the contrary 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎[济南市2020年高三学习质量针对性检测] The 12th China Art Festival will bring a series of art 36.________(activity) to the Chinese economic and art center, Shanghai. From May 20 to June 2, more than 50 shows 37.________(select) nationwide will be performed in nineteen major theaters in Shanghai, and a fine selection of creative cultural products will 38.________(show) at the Shanghai Exhibition Center. The festival will include 39.________(vary) art forms, such as opera, dancing, painting and photography.‎ ‎40.________ 2019 edition is coorganized by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Shanghai municipal government(市政府). Since 41.________(it) beginning in 1987, the festival 42.________(change) host cities in each edition, travelling to areas including Beijing, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Hubei over the past three decades.‎ Sales of tickets have opened online, with tickets priced from no cost 43.________ 380 yuan, according to the organizers. To allow a larger audience to access the programs, the festival will also be broadcast live online. “We will use new media to bring the shows to more ordinary people, 44.________ will let them know about the modern development of Chinese art，” said Zhu Di, head of the ministry's art department.‎ This year's festival is also aimed at 45.________(promote) tourism in Shanghai with art. The local government has released a total of 40 culturethemed travel routes to guide visitors through Shanghai's wellknown landmarks.‎ 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　(满分15分)‎ 假定你叫李华，是班上的英语课代表。你班外教Peter因外出开会请你代他在班上发一个关于课后作业的英语通知，内容如下：‎ ‎1．写一篇关于中国茶文化的短文；‎ ‎2．同学间交换并修改错误；‎ ‎3．作业上交的时间。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数80左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 第二节　(满分25分)‎ 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。‎ The plot of the muchloved film, Paddington 2, centers around a unique popup book (立体书) and a bear. Paddington, a goodsouled bear, who is the leading role of the film, performs several odd jobs to purchase the popup book in Samuel Gruber's antique shop for Aunt Lucy's 100th birthday. After opening it, Paddington is transported into a dreamlike world of London's city scene, from where Paddington really starts his journey.‎ In the movie, the dustcovered popup book is made up of London city landmarks. The River Thames plays an important role in the popup book — the ocean liner coming in under Tower Bridge, Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament giving way to the view of the boat traffic on the river. Paddington's wonder at seeing these landmarks is meant to show how books, pictures and construction can fuel a child's imagination.‎ The film is based on the children's books of the author Michael Bond, who 60 years ago, published the first book, A Bear Called Paddington, in 1958. There were 15 Paddington titles in all, plus picture and gift books, a cook book and a guide to London. The books describe Paddington's life, travels and adventures in London, which usually involve a considerable number of tricks and troubles.‎ In the movie, Paddington 1, Paddington is found by the Browns with a note “Please look after this bear. Thank you.” Bond has said he was inspired by children who had to leave London on trains during World War Ⅱ. “They all had a label round their neck with their name and address on and a little case or package containing all their treasured possessions，” he said. “So Paddington, in a sense, was a refugee (难民), and I do think that there's no sadder sight than refugees.”‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 仿真模拟(四)‎ 第一部分　阅读理解 第一节　‎ A 体裁：应用文　主题语境：人与社会——社会文化——世界知名的四家媒体 ‎ 【文章大意】‎ ‎　本文介绍了四个世界知名媒体，即《太阳报》《每日邮报》《洋葱》和《纽约客》，包括这些媒体的内容、特点、阅读对象以及发行量等。‎ ‎1．答案与解析：A　考查细节理解。根据题干中的关键词“the largest circulation”定位至每个媒体介绍的发行量处；由第二段中的“23,100,000 copies”，第三段中的“20,930,000 copies”，第四段中的“6,900,000 copies a year”以及第五段中的“10,209,000 copies”可知，《太阳报》的年发行量最大，故A项正确。‎ ‎2．答案与解析：B　考查细节理解。根据题干中的关键词“the most loyal readers of Daily Mail”定位到第三段倒数第二句“Wellknown for female favorite topics, it is extremely popular with middleclass housewives”，由该句可知，中产阶级的妇女是《每日邮报》最忠实的读者，故B项正确。‎ ‎3．答案与解析：D　考查细节理解。根据尾段倒数第二句“It also publishes literary works, but mainly short stories and poems, as well as humorous sketches(小品)”可知，《纽约客》还出版文学作品，但主要是短篇故事和诗歌，以及幽默小品等，据此可知，小说最没有可能在《纽约客》出版，故选D。‎ B 体裁：说明文　主题语境：人与社会——影视——艾丽·范宁成为戛纳电影节年龄最小的评审团成员 ‎【文章大意】　俗话说，不要以貌取人。我们也不要以年龄来评价电影明星。21岁的艾丽·范宁成为戛纳电影节历史上年龄最小的评审团成员。尽管有人认为她太过年轻，不够资格，可是范宁在三岁时就开始了表演，此后她在多部电影中扮演角色，成为好莱坞最红的年轻明星之一。凭借丰富的表演经验和对艺术的热爱，范宁无疑能够在戛纳电影节上“代表电影界的一个新阶层”。‎ ‎4．答案与解析：C　考查词义猜测。根据第三段第一句可知，范宁当选为戛纳电影节评审团成员招致了一些人的批评，他们认为范宁与业内其他资深人士相比过于年轻；据此可推知，画线词意为“经验丰富的人，老手”，故C项正确。‎ ‎5．答案与解析：D　考查细节理解。根据第五段第一句“In her latest movie Teen Spirit...Fanning plays a pop singer”可知，D项正确。‎ ‎6．答案与解析：B　考查推理判断。根据第五段叙述的无唱歌经验的范宁为扮演一位流行音乐歌手所做的努力和尾段中的“With such rich acting experience and devotion to her art”可推知，作者认为范宁是一位对工作尽心尽力的演员，故B项正确。‎ ‎7．答案与解析：A　考查主旨大意。根据第二段第一句“At just 21, Elle Fanning made history by becoming the youngest jury(评审团) member at the Cannes Film Festival”‎ 并结合全文其他内容可知，本文主要讲述了21岁的艾丽·范宁成为戛纳电影节历史上年龄最小的评审团成员，并介绍了她的演艺经历，故A项正确。‎ C 体裁：说明文　题材：科学研究　主题：人类的跑步能力 ‎【文章大意】　本文主要探究了人类天生具备的跑步能力。‎ ‎8．答案与解析：B　考查推理判断。根据第一段第四句和第五句“But do you know that humans can leave them in the dust? At least，in the long run，that's right”的转折可推知，第一段提到猎豹是为了和人类进行对比从而引出，从长远来看，人类是地球上跑得最快的。故选B。‎ ‎【干扰项分析】　A项与第一段第四句“But do you know that humans can leave them in the dust”相悖；C项错在与狼甚至马在耐力方面进行比较，实际上是在耐力上，人类与这些动物进行比较，而不是猎豹与之比较；D项与本文的主题不符，故排除。‎ ‎9．答案与解析：C　考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“We have 2—4 million sweat glands(腺) all over our body”“Having no fur is also a huge plus”可知，人类之所以在跑步方面耐力很强是因为人类有很多的汗腺，且没有动物的毛皮。故选C。‎ ‎【干扰项分析】　A项错在我们和狗一样靠喘息来降温，这是一种效率不高的降温方式，与人类通过汗腺进行有效降温的方式形成对比；B项与第一段倒数第二句中的“and other animals，like horses and camels, also sweat，but less effectively”相悖，故排除；D项错在人类跑得最快并过热最快，这与第一段中的“we can run and cool ourselves at the same time”不符，故排除。‎ ‎10．答案与解析：D　考查细节理解。根据第三段前两句“Studies show running can lower body weight and body fat. And the longer you train, the greater the benefits are”，并结合题干可知，想减肥的人只要进行系统的跑步训练即可。故选D。‎ ‎11．答案与解析：A　考查推理判断。根据最后一段第二句“But in fact，you were born to go on that run”并结合对全文的整体理解可推知，作者强调了人类在血统上就具备很强的跑步能力。故选A。‎ D 体裁：说明文　题材：健康生活　主题：与电子邮件有关的压力 ‎【文章大意】　大部分人会接触到电子邮件，对电子邮件的处理方式会影响我们的压力层级和整体健康。‎ ‎12．答案与解析：C　考查推理判断。根据第一段第二句“A new study suggests that how we deal with these incoming messages could be affecting our stress levels and overall health”‎ 并结合第三段内容可知，该研究旨在弄清处理电子邮件的方式和压力以及健康的关系，故C项正确。‎ ‎13．答案与解析：C　考查推理判断。根据第三段Richard MacKinnon所说的话“While email can be a valuable communication tool, it's clear that it's a source of stress and frustration for many of us. The people who reported it being most useful to them also reported the highest levels of email pressure”可知，虽然电子邮件是很有用的沟通工具，但又是压力和沮丧的来源；声称电子邮件最有用的人也是承受电子邮件压力最大的人；据此可推知，Richard MacKinnon认为电子邮件是一把双刃剑，故C项正确。‎ ‎14．答案与解析：D　考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Half of those surveyed had push notifications(消息推送) set up for new email, while 62 percent of respondents left their email app open all day and all night. Both were linked to higher levels of email pressure”可知，一半的受访者设置了新的电子邮件推送通知，62%的受访者让他们的电子邮件应用程序全天整夜都开着，这两种习惯都导致更大的压力，比早晚查看电子邮件导致的压力更大，故D项正确。C项是说在工作时间开着电子邮件应用程序，与文意不符，故排除。‎ ‎15．答案与解析：B　考查文章出处。通读全文可知，文章第一段第二句“A new study suggests that how we deal with these incoming messages could be affecting our stress levels and overall health”为全文的主题句，据此可知，本文主要介绍了一项新的科学研究：处理电子邮件的方式影响人的压力层级和整体健康。故本文最有可能选自一篇科学报告。‎ 第二节　‎ 体裁：说明文　题材：社会生活　主题：早晨的活动有助于身心健康 ‎【文章大意】　每天早晨做一些简单的活动能够帮助我们改善自身营养状况、精神活力和情绪，从而精神饱满地开始一天的生活。‎ ‎16．答案与解析：A　根据本段小标题“Stretch in bed.”可知，本段主要是建议起床前在床上做一些伸展运动。又根据空前的“Lift one arm and begin by stretching each finger, then your hand, then your wrist, and then your whole arm.”和空后的“Then stretch your toes，feet，ankles, and legs.”可知，伸展运动从手指到整个胳膊再到脚部和腿部，空前介绍的是做完一只胳膊的伸展，接下来应该是介绍另一只胳膊的运动。A项中的the other arm与空前的one arm相呼应。故选A项。‎ ‎17．答案与解析：C　设空处为小标题，应概括该段的内容主旨。根据该段中的“In a study, participants who exercised after breakfast still gained weight, but those who exercised on an empty stomach did not.”‎ 可知，一项研究表明，早饭后锻炼仍然会增加体重，而空腹运动则不会增加体重。C项中的on an empty stomach与本段中的on an empty stomach呼应，且C项的内容与本段的主题一致。故选C项。‎ ‎18．答案与解析：G　根据本段小标题“Turn on the music.”可知，本段内容与听音乐有关。G项(当你准备好时，挑选一些你和家里其他人都喜欢的充满活力的音乐播放)符合本段主旨，且与下文逻辑相通。故选G项。‎ ‎19．答案与解析：F　设空前一句“Many people fear to face a new day of work，school，or chores.”说明很多人害怕面对新一天的工作、学习或者日常琐事。而空后“This can be having a cup of coffee as you read your favorite blog，etc.”表达你在阅读你最喜爱的博客时可以喝杯咖啡。由此可知，设空处应填一个过渡句，承上启下，且与空前形成转折关系。F项(但是如果你做的第一件事情是令人快乐的，你就会发现新的一天更容易开始)符合语境，其中的But表示转折，空后是对F项的举例说明。故选F项。‎ ‎20．答案与解析：E　根据空前一句“You've improved your state of mind, your health，and your productivity－all before the weekday has even begun.”可知，此处为总结句。E项(现在你已经准备好征服今日和以后每日的待办事项)总结上文，符合语境。故选E项。‎ 第二部分　语言知识运用 第一节　‎ ‎【文章大意】　这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的父亲替作者作出了攻读商科专业的决定，但作者始终对商科不感兴趣；工作后，从商优厚的薪水并没有让作者开心。作者最终决定辞职去做自己感兴趣的教学工作。作者以自身的经历告诉我们：做你所爱的事，你就会成功。‎ ‎21．答案与解析：C　我有商科学位，但让我去攻读商科专业是父亲的决定。ambition“志向”；commitment“投入，承诺”；decision“决定”；response“回答”。‎ ‎22．答案与解析：A　他认为拥有商科学位将保证我有更多的选择，并使我在进入全球劳动力市场时更具竞争力。guarantee“保证”。‎ ‎23．答案与解析：B　参见上题解析。independent“独立的”；competitive“有竞争力的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；flexible“灵活的”。‎ ‎24．答案与解析：A　然而，尽管我的大学经历很棒，但我对任何商业领域(field)都不感兴趣。fantastic“极好的”；awkward“令人尴尬的”；painful“痛苦的”；plain“极普通的”。‎ ‎25．答案与解析：B　参见上题解析。‎ ‎26．答案与解析：‎ B　毕业后，我在一家电脑公司做市场策划。mature“成熟，长成”；graduate“毕业”；succeed“成功”；train“培训”。‎ ‎27．答案与解析：D　我的工资(pay)和工作环境都很好。‎ ‎28．答案与解析：C　但我依旧因为做着一些对我没什么吸引力的事情而不开心。only“仅仅”；also“也”；still“依旧，仍然”；even“甚至”。‎ ‎29．答案与解析：B　参见上题解析。advantage“优势”；appeal“吸引力”；chance“机会，可能性”；trouble“困难”。‎ ‎30．答案与解析：A　在那里工作了两个月后，我决定辞职去做我喜欢的事，即教历史。quit“辞职”， continue“继续”；consider“考虑”；wait“等待”。‎ ‎31．答案与解析：A　我喜欢和我的学生们在一起。be fond of“喜欢”；be tired of“厌倦”；be proud of“为……感到自豪”；be careful of“小心”。‎ ‎32．答案与解析：D　如果你处于你不喜欢你正在学习或做的事情的境地，请问问自己你真正热爱的是什么。此处place是抽象的地点，表示“处境，情况，境地”。‎ ‎33．答案与解析：C　参见上题解析。enthusiastic“热情的，满腔热忱的”。‎ ‎34．答案与解析：B　花点时间想想什么职业能够让你快乐(joy)。‎ ‎35．答案与解析：D　我喜欢“成功不是幸福的关键，恰恰相反，幸福是成功的关键”这句格言。on the contrary“恰恰相反”。‎ 第二节　‎ 体裁：说明文　题材：文化艺术　主题：上海举办第十二届中国艺术节 ‎【文章大意】　第十二届中国艺术节将在中国经济和艺术中心上海举行。本文介绍了其展出内容、展示形式等相关情况。‎ ‎36．答案与解析：activities　考查名词的单复数。a series of意为“一系列”，其后的名词要用复数形式，故填activities。‎ ‎37．答案与解析：selected　考查非谓语动词。动词select与其逻辑主语more than 50 shows为动宾关系，故此处用过去分词作定语。‎ ‎38．答案与解析：be shown　考查动词的语态。此处表示这些创意文化产品将在上海展览中心展出，主语与动词之间为被动关系，故用其被动语态，且其前有will，故填be shown。‎ ‎39．答案与解析：various　考查词形转换。此处应用形容词修饰名词短语art forms，故填形容词various。‎ ‎40．答案与解析：The　考查冠词。此处的“2019 edition”特指第一段第一句提到的“The 12th China Art Festival”，故填定冠词。‎ ‎41．答案与解析：its　考查代词。该空修饰名词beginning，表示“‎ 它的开始”，故填形容词性物主代词its。‎ ‎42．答案与解析：has changed　考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“Since”可知，此处表示从1987年开始到现在，应用现在完成时。故填has changed。‎ ‎43．答案与解析：to　考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示从免费到380元不等。from...to...“从……到……”。‎ ‎44．答案与解析：which　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，同时作从句的主语，先行词为the shows，故用which引导该从句。‎ ‎45．答案与解析：promoting　考查非谓语动词。此处介词后面要用动名词作宾语，故填promoting。‎ 第三部分　写作 第一节 Notice Dear classmates，‎ Our teacher Peter is at a meeting, so he asked me to tell you about the writing assignment today. Here is something for your attention.‎ First of all, the topic of our writing is about our Chinese tea culture based on the text we have just learnt. Secondly, after finishing writing, we need to exchange it with our partners, and correct each other's mistakes if any. Lastly, the deadline for handing our corrected essays in is this Friday morning.‎ Should you have any question about it, please don't hesitate to ask me.‎ Li Hua 第二节 ‎【文章大意】　Paragraph 1：备受喜爱的电影《帕丁顿熊2》的情节围绕着一本独一无二的立体书和一只熊展开。电影中，帕丁顿熊翻开了一本立体书，然后开始了梦幻般的伦敦之行。‎ Paragraph 2：在《帕丁顿熊2》这部电影中，布满灰尘的立体书是由伦敦地标组成的，泰晤士河、塔桥、大本钟、议会大厦都包含在其中。帕丁顿熊对于这些城市地标的好奇是为了展示书籍、图片和建筑是如何激发孩子想象力的。‎ Paragraph 3：电影《帕丁顿熊2》取材于Michael Bond的童书作品，这些书描述了帕丁顿熊在伦敦的生活、旅行和冒险，通常涉及大量的恶作剧和麻烦。‎ Paragraph 4：Michael Bond说他的创作灵感来自二战时期被迫离开伦敦的孩子，从某种意义上来说，帕丁顿熊就代表了战争中的难民。‎ ‎【佳作展台】‎ The movie, Paddington 2, revolves on the dreamlike trip of a kind ‎ bear in London. (要点1) It not only highlights London's landmarks but also shows what inspirations children can get from welldesigned books, pictures and architecture. (要点2) Actually, the movie is adapted from Micheal Bond's children's books that display the bear's life, travels and adventures in London. (要点3) And Paddington was based on children forced to leave London during WW Ⅱ according to Bond. (要点4)‎