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SectionD 基础知识达标训练
一. 用方框中所给的词填空
man-made, explorer, exploring, system, mark
1. An is such a person who travels to make discoveries in the forests,
mountains, under the sea, and in space etc.
2. I’ve put a on the map where the thieves may be hiding.
3. The earth is one of planets in solar .
4. satellites move around the earth just like a small planet.
5. Scientists are the outer space now.
二. 单项选择
( ) 1. The police can your easily by GPS, if you are using
the cellphone.
A. find; place B. find out; position
C. discover; office D. look at; city
( ) 2. Our parents can do anything for us we make achievements in our
study.
A. as well as B. as far as C. as long as D. as often as
( ) 3. GPS has finding out our position and studying the shape of the
earth.
A. used to B. be used to C. been used to D. been used for
( ) 4. People in the past used stars guiding marks.
A.by B. of C. to D. as
( ) 5. There were six blind men. They lived together, quarrelling all the
days.
A. Ago B. Before C. Long ago D. Before long
三. 完形填空
The computer is a very wonderful machine. It is a very 1 today. It seems
that we can not live or work without it. Computers 2 in many ways---in
offices, in factories, in big shops, at schools, and even at home. 3 The
computer, people are living a better life.
The computer is one of the greatest inventions of the 4 century. The first
computer was built in America and it was named Eniac. It was not only very 5 ,
but also quite heavy. It was as big as two rooms!
But the computer is developing very fast. Today they are becoming smaller and
smaller, lighter and lighter, and 6 faster and faster. There are many different
kinds of computers on the market. You can choose any one you like.
7 The computer can do a lot of things for people, it helps us to learn about
the real world. With the computer you can 8 an e-mail just in a few seconds
to your friend far away from you, but it will take the post office quite a long time to
deliver a 9 to your friend.
Now the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow.
So as a student in the 21st century, we have to work hard and learn how to 10 the
computer very well. Don’t you think so?
( ) 1. A. beautiful B. interesting C. popular D. enjoyable
( ) 2. A. were using B. are used C. use D. used
( ) 3. A. On B. In C. Among D. With
( ) 4. A. 18th B. 19th C. 20th D. 21st
( ) 5. A. useful B. large C. small D. cheap
( ) 6. A. studying B. teaching C. walking D. working
( ) 7. A. With B. As C. Like D. By
( ) 8. A. give B. take C. post D. send
( ) 9. A. letter B. book C. help D. message
( ) 10. A. get B. use C. read D. write
参考答案:
一.
1. explorer 2. mark 3. system 4. Man-made 5. exploring
二.
1. B
2. C as long as 只要。
3. D be used for doing… 用来……。
4. D use…as…把…用作…。
5. C long ago 很久以前, before long 不久以后。
三.
1. C
2. B
3. D 与上文的 without it 呼应, with computer 意为有了电脑。
4. C
5. B
6. D 意为“运算、运转”。
7. B
8. D
9. A
10. B
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