【英语】2018届二轮复习话题写作：饮食健康（含有解析）教案（5页） 7页

‎2018届二轮复习 话题写作：饮食健康 第一节　话题背诵 ‎1．benefit n．利益，好处 ‎2．burden n．负担 ‎3．comfortable adj.舒服的，安逸的 ‎4．harm n．& vt.伤害；损伤 harmful adj.有害的 ‎5．hurt vt.伤害，受伤；感到疼痛 ‎6．necessary adj.必需的，必要的 ‎7．pressure n．压迫；压力 ‎8．reduce vt.减少，缩减 ‎9．serve vt.招待(顾客等)，服务；端菜，上酒 ‎10．strengthen v．增强 ‎11．abnormal adj.反常的 ‎12．acute adj.(病)急性的 ‎13．allergic adj.过敏的 ‎14．appetite n．食欲，胃口 ‎15．bacterium n．细菌 ‎16．bitter adj.苦的，有苦味的 ‎17．bleed vi.出血，流血 ‎18．depression n．抑郁症 ‎19．digest vt.消化；领会 ‎20．disease n．疾病 ‎21．dizzy adj.头晕目眩的 ‎22．energy n．精力；活力 ‎23．injure vt.损害，伤害 ‎24．nutrition n．营养 ‎25．painful adj.痛苦的 ‎26．physical adj.物理的；身体的 ‎27．poisonous adj.有毒的，致命的 ‎28．recover vi. 痊愈；恢复 ‎29．refresh v．(使)精神振作，(使)精力恢复 ‎30．relaxation n．放松；消遣 ‎1．be beneficial to对……有益 ‎2．be good/bad for对……有益/有害 ‎3．be/go on a diet节食 ‎4．be abundant in富含……‎ ‎5．be high/low in含……高/低 ‎6．break down (身体)垮掉 ‎7．cure sb.of...治愈某人……‎ ‎8．form a good habit of养成……的好习惯 ‎9．keep fit保持健康 ‎10．perform an operation on sb.给某人动手术 ‎11．put on weight增加体重 ‎12．recover from从……中恢复 ‎13．send for a doctor派人请医生 ‎14．stay up熬夜 ‎15．suffer from遭受；患上 ‎1．It is widely believed that plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.‎ 人们通常认为足够的新鲜空气有助于健康。‎ ‎2．The doctor advised that we should have a balanced diet and get into the good habit of getting up early.‎ ‎ 医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早起的习惯。‎ ‎3．We can’t emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.‎ 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。‎ ‎4．The majority of people take in too much fat and not enough fibre，which does great harm to their health.‎ 大多数人摄入的脂肪太多，而纤维不足，这对他们的健康很有害。‎ ‎5．Why not drink a little，exercise，stop smoking and eat more fruit and vegetables?‎ 为何不少喝点酒，参加锻炼，不抽烟，多吃水果和蔬菜呢？‎ 第二节　话题写作 情景专练1‎ ‎(2015·广东)你接受了一项写作任务，为英语校报写一篇科技报道。‎ 写作内容 请根据以下信息，介绍国外医疗行业出现的一项新技术。内容包括：‎ 技术名称：DNA检测 检测方法：唾液样本分析 检测费用：125英镑 检测时长：4到6周 检测用途：1.预测重大疾病 ‎2．预知食物偏好 ‎3．提示合适的锻炼方式 检测影响： 1.增强健康意识 ‎2．易引起过度焦虑 参考词汇：唾液样本saliva sample Ⅰ.记增分素材 ‎1．有……的偏好have a preference for ‎ ‎2．适当参加运动take appropriate exercise ‎3．增强体质build up one’s body ‎ ‎4．过健康的生活live a healthy/fit life ‎5．另外in addition/besides/furthermore ‎6．导致，带来lead to/result in ‎ Ⅱ.练高分句式 ‎(1)With the development of medical technology(随着医学技术的发展)，we can detect whether people have major illnesses and (2) predict whether people have a preference for food(预测人们是否有食物偏好) by using saliva sample，and remind people to take appropriate exercise.If you want to have a DNA detection，you have to pay 125 pounds.It takes four to six weeks to finish the report.(3)After that we are aware that we should build up our bodies and live a healthy life(之后我们意识到我们应当增强我们的体质，过健康的生活)．In addition，it may lead to a lot of worries.‎ 情景专练2‎ ‎(2016·河北衡水模拟)‎ 假如你叫李华，是一位中学生。在听了关于健康饮食的讲座后，你想用英语给21st Century报社写一封信，反映你对当今学生饮食的看法：‎ ‎1．越来越多的学生喜欢吃西式快餐，结果摄入大量的糖和脂肪；‎ ‎2．大家对中餐和西式快餐哪种更健康有不同看法；‎ ‎3．你认为中餐更健康，说出你的理由。‎ 注意：词数100左右。‎ Ⅰ.记增分素材 ‎1．喜欢be/get fond of，like ‎2．摄入take in ‎3．在某人看来in one’s opinion/view ‎4．富含be rich in/be abundant in ‎5．保持健康keep fit/keep healthy Ⅱ.练高分句式 Dear Editor，‎ Now，more and more students are getting fond of western fast food，and thus they take in too much sugar and fat.I don’t think it good for their health.‎ There are all kinds of foods in the world.Which one is healthier，the Chinese food or the western fast food? (1)Different people have different opinions(不同的人有不同的看法)．‎ In my opinion，the Chinese food is healthier.Firstly，the Chinese food contains a lot of fruits and green vegetables.(2) It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat(它富含纤维，糖和脂肪的含量少)．Secondly，the Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes，(3)which provide us with all kinds of nutrition(这能给我们提供各种各样的营养)．I think it is the healthiest food in the world.So many Chinese people can keep fit and have white teeth.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua